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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD 22-09 City 00 REPORT TO ' PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT PIC COMMITTEE Report Number: PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 9-0 From: Neil Carroll Director, Planning & Development I Everett Buntsma Director, Operations & Emergency Services Subject: City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan - Final Report, October 2008, prepared by Schollen & Company Inc. for Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing File: D-1100-054 Recommendation: 1. That Report PD 22-09 of the Director,. Planning & Development, regarding the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan, Final Report(SNHSMP & MTP - the Management Plan),. prepared by Schollen & Company Inc. and Associates, dated Octol*r 2008, be received; 2. That the comments contained in Report PD 22-09 on the SNHSMP & MTP be endorsed and that Council advise the Ministers of Municipal Affairs and Housing and Energy and Infrastructure that: (a) in implementing the Plan; (i) no costs should be borne by existing City taxpayers for the Natural Heritage System (NHS) restoration or for the on and off-road trails in the neighbourhoods, in light of the high standards expected; (ii) establishment of a separate Heritage Committee for Seaton needs further review; and, (iii) since renewable energy facilities are permissible uses within the NHS, a management strategy should be identified for this purpose and be reflected in the preparation of restorationlrevegetation plans for the NHS lands; (b) the City supports; (i) use of the Management Plan ps a guide for a sustainable Seaton NHS as the report is a compr$hensive and well thought-out prescription to. achieve long-term objectives for the restoration of an expanded natural heritage system, construction of a trail system in the NHS and to fulfill cultural heritage objectives in the NHS; (ii) retention of the NHS lands in ublic ownership over the long-term; (iii) establishment of a First Nations Interpretive Centre; and, i Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 2 Plan and Master Trails Plan (iv) continued City involvement in discussions and decisions on a future management structure, plans and programs for the Seaton natural heritage system, trails network and cultural heritage programs, including the role of Heritage Pickering. 3. That Council request the Ministers of Municipal Affairs and Housing and Energy and Infrastructure to expand the range of uses permissible within the NHS to include recreational uses such as parks and playfields in those lands that buffer the key natural heritage features; and, 4. Further, that a copy of Report PD 22-09 and Pickering Council's resolution on this matter be forwarded to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing, the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure, Ontario Realty Corporation, the Region of Durham, the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, Heritage Pickering Advisory Committee, and the Seaton Trail Management Plan Steering Committee. Executive Summary: The Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan - Final Report provides an excellent set of prescriptions to restore the natural heritage area of Seaton, create a complete trail network for walking and biking and a program to respect the cultural heritage of Seaton. The Final Report was prepared by Schollen & Coonpany Inc, with other consultants. It is considered "advice" to the Province to implement the objectives of the Central Pickering Development Plan. It is one of four studies the Province undertook to advise on implementing the CPDP, including a water balance study, employment lands study, transportation study and natural heritage/trails sturdy. The Final Report includes a recommended implementation strategy to undertajke the physical changes prescribed, and a monitoring program to assess achievement; over time. It also includes a series of recommendations about roles and responsibilities I for funding, initial construction, programming, long-term monitoring and maintenance. As with the other aspects of planning for the development of Seaton, further work and collaboration is still required before it can be agreed who does what, when and who pays, but this Report provides a detailed approach to what needs to be done. As ther planning streams for the development of Seaton are completed, those final implementation details must be determined. Staff recommend that the Seaton NHSMP & MTP The supported as a detailed guide to achieve a sustainable Seaton NHS consistent. with the objectives of the CPDP. Further, staff recommends that Council support the principles that the Seaton NHS remain in public ownership and its implementation costs not!be borne by existing Pickering taxpayers. The Management Plan's recommendation that a separate Heritage Committee for Seaton NHS be established needs further review, but the recommendation that a First Nations Interpretive Centre be established is supported. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage Systems Management Page 3 Plan and Master Trails Plan 2 Staff recommends the Management Plan include a management strategy to accommodate renewable energy facilities in the NHS. Staff also recommends that the permissible uses in the CPDP for the NHS be expanded to include parks and playfields in natural heritage buffer areas. Finally, the City of Pickering must continue to be involved in discussions and decisions on the implementation of the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan. Financial Implications: Providing comments on the Seaton NHSMP & MTP has no financial implications for the City. Sustainability Implications: The purpose of the Seaton NHSMP & MTP is to implement the sustainable objectives of the Central Pickering Development Plan to restore the natural heritage system of Seaton, provide active transportation and recreational opportunities for the future residents, and respect and celebrate the cultural heritage of Seaton to achieve a healthier lifestyle in Seaton than in any other Ontario community. The ecological restoration prescriptions, extensive trail network and fulsome cultural heritage recommendations contained in this report, if implemented, provide a strong platform to achieve the objectives. The Seaton NHSMP does not include management options for NHS lands being used for permissible renewable energy uses. Background: 1.0 Introduction: The purpose of this Report is to provide the City's advice to the Province on the recently completed Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan (SNHSMP & MTP - the Management Plan), Final Report, October 2008. 1.1 Mandate for the SNHSMP & MTP The Central Pickering Development Plan (CPDP) mandated that a Management Plan be prepared for the Seaton natural heritage system, including a master trails plan, to expand on the general policies set out in the CPDP. The Province owns the natural heritage system lands. 1.2 Study Process The Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (MMAH) led the study for the Province with a Steering Committee consisting of MMAH, Ministry of Natural Resources, Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure, Region of Durham, City of Pickering and Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA) staff. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System. Management Page 4 Plan and Master Trails Plan 96 In 2006, the Province hired Schollen & Company Inc. (with others) to undertake the study. Consultation meetings were held with the stakeholder group, the general public and First Nations. The draft report was released in April 2008 with a request for comments by the end of May 2008. Due to the limited time available, City staff provided comments directly to the Ministry. The Final Report, which was revised to respond to the extensive comments submitted on the draft report, was released in October 2008, as the consultants' advice to the Province. Staff provided an initial overview of the Final Report to the Pickering's Seaton Advisory Committee (SAC) on December 9, 2008. The consultant, Mark Schollen, presented a summary of the Final Report findings to a subsequent meeting of the SAC on January 20, 2009. Copies of the Final Report were provided to the Mayor, the Chair of the Seaton Advisory Committee and offered to other members of Council, in addition to key staff members in November 2008. In addition, notification on the City's website advises the public that copies are available in the Pickering libraries and at the Planning & Development Department. 1.3 Previous Information to Council Through notifications and summaries of steering committee, stakeholder, First Nations and public consultation meetings, presentations to Seaton Advisory Committee and Chief Administrative Officer! correspondence, (including the comments on the draft Report), City staff has kept Council members apprised of the process, consultations and directions of the; Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan study since its commencement in 2006. 2.0 Recommendations of the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan (Managemint Plan) The Management Plan provides a framework to achieve the vision of the Seaton natural heritage system as a forested, robust and sustainable ecological system consistent with the goals of the CPDP. The Management Plan makes recommendations to enhance, protect and festore the ecological resources of the natural heritage system, to guide the detailed design and implementation of the trail system that will connect urban neighbourhoods and enable people to experience the unique natural area and to respect its cultural and heritage resources. While the Final Report provides advice p*narily to the Province on how the vision for the natural heritage system lands (which comprise 53% of Seaton) should be implemented, it also includes some recommendations for the developable lands. These recommendations should be taken into account in the preparation of the Master Environmental Servicing Plan, the Neighbourhood Plans, the Region's Environmental Asses ment for regional infrastructure and in the approval process. for the proposed su ;divisions. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 5 Plan and Master Trails Plan 94 A summary of the findings of the Management Plan is provided in Appendix I that: • outlines the ecological management guidelines, neighbourhood interface recommendations, implementation and monitoring program for the NHS. Maps 1 and 2 show the current wooded state of the natural heritage system and the vision of the future state of the natural heritage system (see Attachments #1 and #2); • outlines the cultural and archaeological heritage resources management Plan (CHRMP), including cultural heritage assessment, implementation and monitoring recommendations, management of archaeological resources and interpretive opportunities; and, • summarizes the objectives and principles of the master trails plan, including the key features. Map 3 - Proposed Master Trails Composite Plan shows the proposed trail network for all of Seaton, in both the natural heritage system lands and the rest of Seaton (see Attachment #3). 3.0 Implementation Strategy The implementation strategy recommended for the Management Plan proposes to stage restoration of the natural heritage system and construction of the trails. Management actions are prioritized for the mitigation, preservation and enhancement of the natural heritage system, trails network and cultural heritage prescriptions. The specific management actions are listed and prioritized in a set of tables. 3.1 Influencing Factors and Implementation Priorities The Management Plan does not include a specific timetable to undertake the recommended actions in order to respond to the timing of development approvals, actual development and servicing, the need for additional studies and assessments, and the availability of funding. Implementation priorities to be completed before any of the physical changes can commence include: • an agreement between the Province, the City and TRCA on roles and responsibilities; • securement of funding; • assembly of resources and equipment; and, 9 a suitable maintenance facility. i Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 6 Plan and Master Trails Plan 95 3.2 Restoration and Management Priorities Remediation actions are recommended within 4 to 5 years to remove or mitigate ATV trails, dump sites, stream slope erosion, fish migration barriers and woody material from areas intended as-open habitats. The Management Plan recommends restoration of linkage areas, riparian areas (currently agricultural lands), and buffers between sensitive features and development areas be commenced as soon as possible and be completed prior to initiation of urban development. 3.3 Cultural & Archaeological Heritage Resource Management Priorities The priority actions recommended include: • establishing a Seaton NHS Heritage Management Committee to oversee the Interpretive Plan; • amendments to City of Pickering and (Region of Durham official plans; • preparation of a Cultural Heritage Report to document the history and cultural heritage resources and provide recommendations for restoration or conservation actions; • preparation of an Interpretive Plan to elducate the public about the European and aboriginal heritage of Seaton, and, • investigating the potential for an Interpretive Centre for cultural heritage, including a First Nations heritage interpretive centre. 3.4 Master Trails Plan Implementation Priorities The Management Plan recommends that trails proposed within the natural heritage system be constructed prior to build-out of adjacent neighbourhoods. Primary neighbourhood connectors should be constructed first, then secondary multi-use trails, and finally low impact recreational trails. The Management Plan recognizes that bike routes proposed within boulevards or roadways under the jurisdiction of the Region of Durham or the City of Pickering should be addressed by the ME$P. The primary neighbourhood connectors were located to avoid sensitive features by means of First Nations' monitored archaeological assessments, and should not be changed. Exact locations for other types of bike routes and trails can be finalized following detailed local assessments. The timing of implementation of bikeways on road rights-of-way will depend on the timing of road construction. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 7 Plan and Master Trails Plan 96 3.5 Subsequent Planning Processes The Management Plan recognizes that the Seaton Neighbourhood Planning Program, the MESP and the City of Pickering official plan amendment will have to take the Management Plan into account. Subsequent environmental assessments to approve roadways (with bike paths or trails) through the natural heritage system will be required. Archaeological assessments will be required prior to soil disturbance for paths and other infrastructure. City Zoning By-laws should set out permitted uses and standards for the NHS. Agreements with Hydro One to co-locate paths/trails with infrastructure works on their lands will also be required. 3.6 Roles and Responsibilities for Implementation The Management Plan recommends that the Seaton NHS lands be retained in public ownership by the Province. It recognizes that successful implementation of the Management Plan will depend on coordinated local, regional and provincial government effort, along with TRCA. The Management Plan provides direction to guide the activities of the following agencies and groups. 3.6.1 Province The Management Plan recommends that the Province coordinate the implementation of the Management Plan by coordinating financial resources, managing provincial land holdings and considering additional lands to add to the natural heritage system. 3.6.2 Region of Durham The Region of Durham is encouraged to review its official plan to incorporate, policies supportive of the Management Plan. 3.6.3 City of Pickering The Management Plan recommends that the City of Pickering implementation steps include a comprehensive amendment to the Pickering Official Plan. Some of the proposed policies should be implemented through the Neighbourhood Plans and the MESP, some through the development approvals process, and others would be best implemented by the Heritage Pickering Advisory Committee or by the City Municipal Operations & Emergency Services Department, the Region of Durham and some by the Province. The Management Plan also recommends Pickering adopt zoning amendments to create a Natural Heritage System Zone to regulate permitted uses in the Seaton natural heritage system. Further, the Management Plan recommends specific guidelines be-respected for engagement and consultation with First Nations during the Regional and other EA processes and the Neighbourhood Planning program. i Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 8 Plan and Master Trails Plan Another specific recommendation is that the City of Pickering require the developers to fence the boundary of the NHS lands (the limit of development) and landscape the lands within the NHS that are within 15 metres of the limit of development. 3.6.4 TRCA The Management Plan recommends that TRCA perform the key role in implementing the restoration recommendations and constructing some trails, provided appropriate lease agreements and long-term base funding can be arranged. In addition, TRCA can assist the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Committee by undertaking the proposed monitoring of the long-term health of the Seaton natural heritage system, among other actions. 3.6.5 Non-Government Organizations, Stakeholdder Groups and the Community The Management Plan suggests partnerships between non-governmental and government partners to participate in monitoring, programs, stewardship, volunteering, restoration, committee membership, fund raising and generally supporting the vision for the Seaton natural heritage system. The Management Plan anticipates that the new residents of Seaton will contribute to these measures significantly in the future. 3.7 Form Four Committees 3.7.1 Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Committee The Management Plan recommends establishment of a multi-stakeholder/agency body to oversee the ecological restoration of the natural heritage system and to initiate and facilitate implementation of theSeaton NHS Management Plan. It suggests that a Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Committee could: • coordinate roles and responsibilities; • identify funding; • manage finances; • initiate stewardship and volunteer programs; • initiate fund-raising; • oversee programs and other committees; and, • oversee monies, report on the implementation status and the success of restoration and management programs.. " Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 9 Plan and Master Trails Plan 98 3.7.2 Seaton Natural Heritage System Trails Cqmmittee A Trails Committee is proposed to oversee the post-construction management of trails and bike routes. Partnerships, community organization and liaison, promotion of trails use, issue resolution and service/user integration would be functions of the Trails Committee. 3.7.3 Seaton Natural Heritage System Heritage Committee A similar Heritage Committee is proposed !to oversee development and implementation of the interpretive plan to heighten public awareness of natural and cultural heritage resources of the Seaton NHS. The Management Plan indicates that Heritage Pickering Advisory iCommittee and the Pickering Historical Society could serve as resources. 3.7.4 Aboriginal Heritage Interpretation Committee In addition, a separate Aboriginal Heritages Interpretation Committee is proposed involving First Nations representatives to commemorate the aboriginal legacy of the Seaton lands. 3.8 Preliminary Cost Estimates and the Proposed Monitoring Program Preliminary cost estimates for the restoration of the natural heritage system, construction of the trails network and other miscellaneous aspects of the Management Plan have been prepared. In addition, a monitoring program to monitor long-term achievement of the ecological, cultural heritage and trails network objectives is proposed. A summary of the cost estimates and the monitoring program is provided in Appendix II. 3.9 Final Comment Whereas the foregoing presents a very generalized summary of the recommendations contained in the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan, the actual Management Plan provides almost 250 pages, including over 50 figures and maps and 10 tables of technical rationale and methodology detailing how to achieve the objectives for the natural heritage system, cultural and archaeological heritage resources and the master trails network. In addition, the Final Report is accompanied by an Appendix volume of over 200 pages of background information, technical information and the record of consultation undertaken during the study. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 10 Plan and Master Trails Plan 99 4.0 Discussion 4.1 The Management Plan provides a comprehensive and detailed strategy for a sustainable natural heritage system, trails plan and cultural heritage program in the Seaton NHS Staff from Planning & Development, the Office of Sustainability, and Operations & Emergency Services have reviewed the..Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan. With the exceptions of a few concerns noted in the following sections, overall staff recommends that Council support the recommendations of the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan as it applies to the NHS lands. 4.2 The Management Plan provides a sound basis for subsequent discussions about roles and responsibilities to addrless the technical recommendations The Management Plan provides a thorough and coherent set of recommendations of what to do to achieve the objectives of the CPDP in the natural heritage system. However, decisions are still required about funding, responsibilities, programming and implementation. While some aspects of implementation need to be programmed arid scheduled to occur ahead of/or concurrent with the first stages of development, many decisions about funding and responsibilities can only be made after the other critical elements of the planning for Seaton have been completed,'; including: • the Master Environmental Servicing Pion; • the City's Neighbourhood Planning Program; • the Environmental Assessment for Regional infrastructure (sewer, water, roads); and, • Fiscal Impact and Development Charges studies for the City of Pickering and Region of Durham. While the City can and should provide its advice to the Province on all aspects of management, implementation and monitoring, it is assumed that the Province will implement most of the elements and standards proposed for natural heritage, trails and cultural heritage prescriptions within the natural heritage system lands. However, the City's direct interest will bet a interface of the natural heritage system with the developable lands in the neighbourhoods, including: • opportunities to celebrate/interpret both, built and archaeological cultural heritage resources outside the natural heritage lands; • the interface with/and portions of the trails network outside the natural heritage system; and, • the interface of the edge of the natural heritage system and the developable areas of the neighbourhoods. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 11 Plan and Master Trails Plan 100 While regard will be given to the speck standards and elements recommended in the Management Plan for the developable lands, the City will use the results to inform the Neighbourhood Plans and the subsequent planning approvals process. In particular, staff notes that theitrails plan recommends wider road rights-of-way to accommodate on and off-road trails within the neighbourhoods. Staff must first review the impact of wider tights-of-way on the broader range of objectives of the CPDP, including urban design, and determine the appropriate road rights-of-way to best fulfill the required functions (including trails). The Management Plan acknowledges that responsibilities have not yet been allocated and "will require discussion among the City of Pickering, Region of Durham, TRCA,. MMAH and MNR to determine whose mandate and resources are best suited to a particular management action". 4.3 The Management Plan for the NHS needs a new category added to address renewable energy facilities The CPDP permits renewable energy facilities within the NHS. However, the Management Plan did not recognize this as a land use requiring a unique management approach. An appropriate management direction for these facilities is recommended. 4.4 The City should be prepared to collaborate with the Province and the other partners in implementing the recommendations of the Management Plan It is expected that the Province will initiate idiscussions with TRCA, the City and the Region to establish protocols, partnerships and agreements for funding, decision-making, governance, financial administration, execution of contracts, maintenance and monitoring of the prescriptions for the Seaton natural heritage system. The City of Pickering should insist on being fully involved in the decision-making on all such matters both during initial natural heritage system implementation and as it proceeds to completion. 4.5 Costs of Implementing the Management. Plan should not be borne by existing City taxpayers The cost of implementing the restoration of the natural heritage system, trails construction within the natural heritage system and cultural heritage recommendations should be fully borne by';the Province. With the exception of bike trails forming part of the Regional network, the City would be responsible for funding trails on Regional Roads. For cycling lanes and off-road trails, the City would be responsible for funding the trails, as well as maintenance. While a portion of these costs are recoverable through development charges, the level of service anticipated for Seaton is significantly higher than for South Pickering. Accordingly, the cost for this higher level of trail provision should be borne by the Province.', Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 12 Plan and Master Trails Plan 101 4.6 The Seaton Natural Heritage System lands should remain in public ownership In order to guarantee that the Seaton natural heritage system will provide a long term resource to the residents of Seaton and will maintain its ecological values, it is recommended that the Seaton natural heritage system remain in public ownership. It is recommended that Council support this principle. 4.7 Some aspects of the Cultural and Archaeological Heritage Management Plan appear to overlap the role of Heritage Pickering Some recommendations of the Management Plan including the establishment of a Seaton Natural Heritage Committee appear to overlap with the mandate of the Heritage Pickering Advisory Committee. Other recommendations, including the preparation of an Interpretive Plan and Cultural Heritage Resources Plan, may involve significant work for any committee and may be more appropriate for City staff. Further review is required on the relationship between the Heritage Pickering Advisory Committee, and the establishment of any of the new Committees recommended by the Management Plan. 4.8 Other recommendations of the Management Plan should inform the Seaton MESP, the City's Neighbourhood Planning program, and the subsequent development approval processes The City should have regard to policy recommendations of the Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Plan and Master Trails Plan in amending the Pickering Official Plan to implement the CPDP. 4.9 The Ministers of Municipal Affairs and Housing and Energy and Infrastructure are requested to reexamine the permissible uses within the NHS under the CPDP to add play fields and parks This position was advocated by the City and Regional staff during the preparation of the CPDP, but was not accepted by the Province. Recently, the Durham Regional Council reported on the Seaton NIHSMP & MTP and requested that the uses within the buffer areas adjacent to the key natural features of the NHS be reconsidered for use as parks and play fields. It is recommended that City Council also request a review of this matter. Report PD 22-09 Date: July 6, 2009 City Response to Seaton Natural Heritage System Management Page 13 Plan and Master Trails Plan 102 APPENDICES: Appendix I: Findings of the Management Plan Appendix II: Preliminary Cost Estimates & Monitoring Program Attachments: 1. Map 1: Current Wooded State of Natural Heritage System 2. Map 2: Vision of the Future Wooded State of Natural Heritage System 3. Map 3: Proposed Master Trails Composite Plan Prepared By: Approved/Endorsed By: ) retL 14 a. Steve Gaunt, MCP, RPP Neil Carroll, , RPP Principal Planner, Policy Director, Planning & Development Catherine Rose, MCIP, RPP Everett Bun a Manager, Policy Director, Operations & Emergency Services SG:ld Copy: Chief Administrative Officer (Acting) Chief Administrative Officer Recommended for the consideration of Pickering City e . 0 T ma's J. Quinn, D , CMM Chief Administrative Officer i APPENDIX I TO REPORT PD 22-09 103 FINDINGS OF THE MANAGEMENT PLAN i Natural Heritage System, Cultural & Arcjhaeological Heritage Resources Management Plans and Master. Trails Plan Summaries 10 1.0 Natural Heritage System Management Plan 1.1 Ecological Management Guidelines The Management Plan contains recommendations and tables with priority actions and cost estimates to ensure that natural heritage values are protected in the long-term and that areas of past human disturbance are restored to natural habitats for: • the aquatic system, to improve fish habitat and reintroduce native species; • the terrestrial system, to leave native vegetation communities alone and restore farmed lands to create native terrestrial communities. Maps 1 and 2 show the current wooded state of the natural heritage system and the vision for the future state of the natural heritage system; • significant sensitive species and areas were avoided in the development of the trails plan; and, • invasive plant species are to be controlled. 1.2 Development & Neighbourhood Interface Recommendations The Management Plan recommends ways to minimize or mitigate impacts of specific uses and facilities permitted by the CPDP to be located within the natural heritage system, including: • combining utility and road crossings; • stormwater pond design; • location of services on adjacent roads;; • underground utilities design; and, • services within valley corridors. The Management Plan also provides Neighbourhood Interface Guidelines to: • establish the natural heritage system as a strong visual focus; • protect ecologically sensitive areas from, edge encroachments; • establish a neighbourhood interface zone at the edge of neighbourhoods; and, • locate neighbourhood community amenities adjacent to the natural heritage system. 1.3 Implementation of Natural Heritage System Management Plan The aim is to restore the Seaton Natural Heritage System to a predominantly forested landscape, from the current 31% as native woodlands to 78% of the total natural heritage system area, over a period of decades. i 1.4 Monitoring Program 105 The Management Plan proposes a monitoring program starting with initial monitoring prior to any change and annual monitoring of the achievement of protection and restoration targets for terrestrial, aquatic, ground water, vegetation, water (surface and ground water) resources and stream morphology. 2.0 Cultural & Archaeological Heritage Resources Management Plan (CHRMP) The CHRMP seeks to guide the management and interpretation of cultural heritage features and landscapes within Seaton. It endorses the protection and restoration of 25 significant heritage properties outside the natural heritage system by recommending that these properties be included in an interpretive plan to be developed as part of the neighbourhood planning program for Seaton. 2.1 Cultural Heritage Assessment Recommended guidelines include: • restoration and conservation activities conducted to Ministry of Culture and Ontario Heritage Act standards; • use of a municipal permit application process to review significant changes to built resources and cultural landscapes; and, • recognition of the cultural heritage principles in the CPDP. 2.2 Implementation and Monitoring Recommeodations The CHRMP includes recommendations to: 1. prepare a comprehensive Interpretive Plan; 2. revise Durham Region and City of Pickering official plans to reflect the CHRMP; 3. recognize the guidelines during the development planning process for neighbourhoods; 4. require heritage assessments for features close to trails; 5. where new development is proposed to, replace built heritage resources, either preserve and display residual pants, mark and display outlines and recall architecture of former buildings and/or record and archive archaeological information through drawings or photogrammetry; 6. public agencies consider not undertaking works with negative impacts on heritage resources; 7. as part of long-term planning; i) establish a natural heritage system Heritage Committee to develop interpretive programs, an Interpretive Plan, and establish an Interpretive Centre; ii) celebrate former notable inhabitants;in existing or proposed developments by naming areas, trails, streets or facilities; and, 8. implement a themed plaque/signage program for Seaton. -2- 2.3 Management of Archaeological Resources 106 A framework is proposed to assess and protect First Nations archaeological resources during construction of trails within the natural heritage system lands. 2.4 Interpretive Opportunities An Interpretive Plan should be developed in collaboration with First Nations and others to celebrate and increase awareness of the history of this area which should: • maintain viewsheds and vantage points; • integrate pedestrian and cycling routes with cultural and interpretive themes to include the Whitevale Heritage Conservation District; • utilize an historic residence and local family history to demonstrate historic themes; • locate interpretive kiosks along the trail network; • include public education programs, on-site interpretive facilities, sign panels and vista boards along with pamphlets land publications; and, • develop a First Nations Interpretive Facility to demonstrate First Nations agricultural practices (with First Nations participation). 3.0 Master Trails Plan 3.1 Obiectives and Principles The Master Trails Plan defines a trail system for both walking and cycling that achieves the following objectives and design principles: • promotes linkages between the natural heritage system, urban and agricultural uses; • promotes low impact uses and activities that are compatible with protection of the natural heritage system; • locates facilities in an environmentally responsible manner; • creates a safe trail system by encouraging public use; • avoids significant archaeological resources; • integrates cultural and built heritage resources; and, • connects urban neighbourhoods with other destinations within Seaton and to the regional trial, open space and natural heritage system. 3.2 Key Features The proposed trail network is shown in Map 3 - Proposed Master Trails Composite Plan. Key features of the Seaton Master Trails Plan include a trail hierarchy that provides 122 kilimetres of bike routes, primary connecting asphalt trails, asphalt recreational trails within the Natural Heritage System and sensitively designed boardwalk or soft surface trails, 78 trailheads, 47 bridge crossings and 3 potential rail crossings. -3- APPENDIX II TO REPORT PD 22-09 107 PRELIMINARY COST ESTIMATES MONITORING PROGRAM Preliminary Cost Estimates for Restoration of the Natural Heritage System, the Master Trails Plan, other Miscellaneous Items, and 108 the Proposed Monitoring Program 1.0 . Preliminary Cost Estimates Cost estimates are provided to implement, the Master Trails Plan and the natural heritage system restoration. 1.1 Restoration of Natural Heritage System Itemized cost estimates are provided to restore agricultural lands to woodland, re-establish stream corridors, establish open areas and revitalize woodlands that range from a total of $95 to $111 million. The work should start prior to urban development and continue for several decades. Cost estimates do not include ongoing management, upkeep and monitoring after initial implementation. 1.2 Master Trails Plan Cost Estimates Cost estimates are broken down for trails within the NHS, trails within road rights-of-way (which are assumed to be palid by the respective municipality or agency, perhaps through development charges) and trailheads. Cost estimates do not include trails associated with stormwater ponds or parks, improvements to the Seaton hiking trail, costs of on-going maintenance, management or upkeep of the trail network, or for illumination of trails. Costs estimated for the trails in the NHS range from $12 to $16 million plus about $5 million for other recommended features: plus an undefined cost for trail illumination. Cost estimates for trailheads (5 regional, with 200 car parking spaces each and washroom facilities; 12 primary trailheads, with 30 car parking spaces and a picnic area; and 57 other trailheads) range; up to approximately $8 million. Cost estimates for recommended bike routes outside the NHS to be borne by municipalities/developers are approximately $15 million. Cost estimates for other miscellaneous items are approximately $600,000 (archaeological assessments, invasive spelcies management, First Nations monitoring, interpretive plan, etc). 2.0 Monitoring Program A comprehensive monitoring program is recommended to commence tracking changes as initiatives are implemented. A 1Report Card' should be used to identify each implemented initiative as changes occur, measure the impacts on the health of the natural heritage system, trails network and cultural heritage program, achievement of over-all objectives land suggest modifications to the program as warranted. Comprehensive review is recommended every five years. The Seaton Management Plan recommend$ that monitoring should be initiated by the Province with-a committee of Region of Durham, City of Pickering and TRCA to develop a work program which should include public notification. Vol MAP 1: CURRENT WOODED STATE OF - 109 NATURAL HERITAGE SYSTEM - - . oDKRD , p Ri R flk . _ D R ~E C') max. ~ WWI OU , - • rT "At 01- rzy 2 v av Z # ~TO MAP 2: VISION OF THE FUTURE STATE OF NATURAL HERITAGE SYSTEM 1,10 t : ti.. R oo,- lya p~pE v o? t Ra ' Z 01 ~ Nth a { x + k.` a • a ,a . q y+* _ o s 00 y O0 MAP 3: PROPOSED MASTER TRAILS COMPOSITE PLAN v~~p00 L\ 77, dD N c o c U i `1 EE- pct t ~J w \ a Z c Y 0 0 co a) 'm °o Y ° c m CO a~ x\ -40 m~~ Z N Y ''i'~ s t N Y or- 76 i I co 3 a E E v c v N °J Z W a a`_ d fn S Z Z 1 Z °J W J