HomeMy WebLinkAboutFIN 12/99
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REPORT TO COUNCIL
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FROM:
Gillis A. Paterson
Director of Finance & Treasurer
DATE: June 22, 1999
REPORT NUMBER: FIN 12-99
SUBJECT:
Renewal of the General Property and Liability Insurance Program for the
'fown of Pickering for the Period July 1, 1999 to July 1,2000, Extendable
to July 1,2002
RECOMMENDATION:
Thnt the Executive Committee recommend to Council that:
I. the Town of Pickering renew its general property and liability insurance coverage through
the Frank Cowan Company as outlined in Attachment II 1 for the period July 1, 1999 to July
I, 2002, to be approved annually, with the 1999/2000 total renewal premium of $245,485
plus applicable taxes;
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2. the purchase of "Y2K Insurance" as oull illed on Attachment #2 be approved; the Director of
Finance and Trcnsurer be authorized to make application l'or the coverage and the cost be
charged to General Government appropriation for insurance;
3. the Director of Finance and Treasurer, as part of the Risk Management Program, be
authorized to cuntinue the Reimbursable Deductible Program through the Insurance Adjuster
and the Frank Cowan Company and further, that the Director be authorized to settle any
claims within the total deductible limit where it is in the Town's interest to dQ so;
4. the Director of Finance and Trensurer be authorized to pay the total cost of any insurance
claims sell led that 1:111 bctween the previous deductible and the new one, including any
adjusting and legal fees, from the Insurance Reserve Fund;
5. the difference between the total 1999/2000 insurance premiums plus applicable taxes and the
amounts included in the 1999 Current Operating Budget for insurance be transferred to the
Insurance Reserve to provide runding for costs related to the General Insurance and Risk
Management Programs;
6. the Director of Finance and Treasurer be authorized to engage the services of a risk
managcment/insuranee consullant to assist in reviewing, analyzing and reporting on options
lar thc 2000 renewal including rcnewing with the present carriers, insurance pools and
tendering with funding to be provided by a transfer from the Insurance Reserve; and,
7. the appropriate officials of the Town ofl'ickering be given authority to give effect thereto.
Director of Finance & Treasurer
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ORIGIN:
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AUTHORITY:
The Municina\ Act. Sections 251 to 253
Report to Council FIN 12-99
Date: June 22, 1999
Subject:
Renewal of the General Property and Liability Insurance
Program for the Town of Pickering for the Period July 1, 1999 to
July I, 2000, Extendable to July I, 2002
Page 2
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FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
The renewal premium of $245,485 represents a decrease of $74,378 or approximately 20 per cent
from the expiring premiums of the prior year, exclusive of applicable taxes. With the three year
guarantee, all other conditions remaining unchanged, this results in a total savings of
approximately $223,000.
Transferring the premium savings to the Reserve will provide funding for payment of claims
falling with the increased deductibles, finance any costs of setting up an insurance pool or
tendering insurance and risk management programs.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Each year on July I, the Town's general liability and property insurance policies come up for
renewal. As approved by Council at the time of the 1998 renewal, the Treasurer undertook an
extensive review o[ various alternatives to traditional insurance including an insurance pool for
Durham Region.
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In 1998 the Town of Pickering embarked in a Risk Management Progranl, the initial phase of
which involved negotiating renewing premiums with the Town's broker, the Frank Cowan
Company, resulting in a decrease o[ approximatcly $72,000, or 20 percent, in premiums [rom
that of the prior year. This premium was also approximately $98,000 less than the 1998 budget
provision which, after claims under the increased deductible were paid, resulted in a trans[er of
approximately $50,000 to the Insurance Reserve Fund.
During the course of 1998 and the first half of 1999 a further review of deductibles, coverages,
policies, procedures, adjusting services and pooling was undertaken. While more work remains
to be undertaken in regards to some o[ the issues raised in the 1998 report, pooling was explored
extensively.
The Treasurer, together with the Treasurers of the other area Municipalities in the Region of
Durham, explored all aspects of the concept of an insurance pool [or Durham Region. The
Consultant, Dion Durrell and Associates, Actuaries and Insurance Consultants, assisted with
most of the work in exploring options and the specifics of a pooling concept. Furthermore, a
meeting was held with representatives from the Region of Waterloo insurance pool to learn from
thcir prior ycars experience with this conccpt. At the same time other options were continued to
be explored including renewal with the Frank Cowan Company.
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In summary, while the pool continues to be an attractive concept it does carry with it certain
risks, uncertainties and the possibility of additional costs. While safeguards would be put in
place to minimize the foregoing, a pool by its very nature, is not a complete transfer of risk to a
third party (insurers) and will involve additional administrative costs. Under the pool concept,
the Town of Pickering would assume additional risk. If the pool experienced higher claims, the
Town of Pickering's cost would increase. Members of the Frank Cowan Company were invited
to participate in this pooling concept and they too put forth a proposal in addition to their
renewing premiums under a traditional insurance program. Their proposed pool does not appear
to offer the savings of the Durham Pool or renewing with Cowan's. On a straight comparison
basis (ie. apples to apples) it appears that the proposal to renew with the Frank Cowan Company
is the least cost option for the forthcoming year and carries with it a thr~c year rate guarantee,
which, unless unexpected events or adverse market conditions occur, provides a ceiling for future' ,-
year's premiums. We feel that this was result of several actions occurring simultaneously, being
the exploration of the insurance pool, continued negotiations with the Frank Cowan Company,
and a soft insurance market. Exploration of any and all possibilities wiIl continue throughout
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Report to Council FIN 12-99
Date: June 22, 1999
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Subject: Renewal of the General Property and Liability Insurance
Program for the Town of Pickering for the Period July 1, 1999 to
July 1,2000, Extendable to July 1,2002
Page 3
As previously mentioned, this year's renewing premium is considerably less than that of 1998
and is close to the 1992 premium as noted below:
]989 - $255,512
1990 - $270,842
] 991 - $266,341
1992 - $245,656
1993 - $238,392
1994 - $257,363
1995 - $294,166
1996 - $356,865
1997 - $377,586
1998 - $302,589
1999 - $245,485
Therefore, it is recommended that a renewal be undertaken through the Frank Cowan Company
which includes a three year rate guarantee.
BACKGROUND:
Insurance Pool
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A pool concept can be a good one, especially during periods of high premiums and hard markets.
Many lose their advantages during periods of soft markets and low premiums. This appears to be
the case today. Moreover, the purchase of insurance, by its very nature, is the transfer of the
risks, legal liability, claims payment responsibility and administration to the private sector.
Furthermore, the cost of insurance includes the cost of external expertise. None of the foregoing
should be treated lightly when considering alternative arrangements such as a pool.
Over the coursc of the last phase of the examination period, some assumptions appcar to have
been revised to produce difTerent results for consideration. For example, the initial discussions
revolved around a $175,000 group deductible, $1 million estimate of total small losses and a 100
per cent confidence level that the actual experience would be less, or better, than the estimates.
Adjusting for the withdrawal of the Town of Whitby and using figures provided by the
consultant, the pool savings estimated at $485,000 for all the municipalities after 3 years versus
$1.4 million in total savings after renewal through Cowan's.
The consultant presented its final results based upon a $350,000 group deductible, $350,000 to
$700,000 estimate of total small losses, with $1 million being called the worst case scenario, and
a 95 per cent, or less, confidence level. This method produced an estimates savings of
approximately $2.6 million versus the $1.4 million mentioned above.
Cowan's information with the exception of an improved "Cowan Pool" proposal have remained
unchanged since being presented. Renewal with Cowan, based upon the original assumptions
cmployed in the analysis, appears as cost effectivc or bctter than the pool. Furthermore, sincc the
pool savings, should thcn matcrializc, would be paid out at the end of thrce years at a minimum,
they must be discounted. Using the actuary's own assumptions, the savings would appear to be
reduced by approximately $140,000. Investment income may offset some of this reduction.
Savings from the reduced premiums proposed by Cowan are realized each year at the time of
paying the insurance premiums.
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Revised analysis from Cown's to equate their pool with the proposed pool, reveals that renewing
with Cowan's to be almost as cost effective as the proposed pool, with the Cowan pool being
marginally the most cost effective.
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Outstanding Issues
Report to Council FIN 12-99
Date: June 22, 1999
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Subject: Renewal of the General Property and Liability Insurance
Program for the Town of Pickering for the Period July I, 1999 to
July 1,2000, Extendable to July 1,2002
Page 4
It should be noted that in joining such a pool the Town of Pickering will be assuming
responsibility for approximately 20 per cent of claims of all the other municipalities, excluding
Oshawa and Whitby. Claims against an upper tier government are usually large given their
responsibilities for police, water, sewer, waste and major roads. An unknown quantity is the
effect of downloaded services, ego Ambulance. In turn, they will absorb a portion of Pickering's
claims. This aspect has not been reviewed.
Still to be discussed are all aspects of the "Subscribers Agreement" of which a copy of another
pool's has been provided. It contains certain clauses that could be problematic. Governance has
not been discussed nor has claims management and legal representation. It has been agreed that
our current adjusters will be retained. Future cost sharing arrangements will be a major
discussion item. Given your Treasurer's previous experience in insurance and setting up pools,
the desired level of understanding and comfort is still to be attained. Insurers have not been
reviewed, and discussed by the group. Most of the major aspects of a pool are still to be
discussed and agreed upon. Nevertheless, the possibility of Pickering participating in a pool in
Durham is not being totally dismissed at this time. There arc, however, in the opinion of the
writer, too many unresolved questions still to be addressed.
An increase in deductible from $10,000 to $20,000 is not being recommended at this time as it
does not appear to be cost effective.
Options
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In 1999 a local finn, Pine Ridge Insurance Brokers Limited in Ajax, met with the Treasurer to
explain the municipal program they represented called Muni-Pro. On June 16, 1999 an
unsolicited bid was rcceived from this company. While the total dollar premium stated looked
allractive, insufficient details were provided to comment on the appropriateness of this program
in the Town of Pickering. Furthermore, time does not permit an examination, insurers must be
identified and policy wordings must be provided and compared to our existing coverages and an
in-depth analysis of coverages and costs must be undertaken. Services, such as inspections,
claims audits, risk management and advice are all currently received as part of the package. It is
unknown whether this company offers the same level of service.
Further meetings must be held to learn the complete details of the program and the companies
involved. This will be undertaken in time for the 2000 renewal.
Given all of the foregoing, together with the current work load of the Treasurer, it is
recommended that an independent outside consultant be retained to advise the Treasurer. While
none have been contacted, need was not heretofore identified, a cost estimate cannot be provided
at this time. The Treasurer will undertake very means to ensure cost, service and benefit are
balanced.
Insurance Reserves
This years renewal maintains the higher levels of deductible approved by Council in 1998. By
putting the savings aside in the Insurance Reserve, funds should be available to finance
predictable losses resulting from the increase in deductibles. By building up the reserve financial
flexibility to assist with future possible options is also made available. The Insurance Reserve
Fund currently has a balance of $3 76, 146 as at December 31, 1998.
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Y2K Insurance
19981report to Council N~.
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In the area of Risk Management, reference should be made to the
TR23/98.
Included in the Recommendations is a provision for the purchase of what is called Y2K
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Report to Council FIN12-99
Date: June 22, 1999
,11""
Subject: Renewal of the General Property and Liability Insurance
Program for the Town of Pickering for the Period July 1, 1999 to
July 1,2000, Extendable to July 1,2002
Page 5
this is unique in Municipal insurance and will provide limited levels of protection to the Town
under certain conditions for this "occurrence". The Treasury will make application for the
insurance, purchase same, assuming reasonable terms and cost, and charge the premium to the
appropriate account.
Conclusion
Cost alone is not a reason to alter an insurance program. The "low bidder" principal does not
apply in a business that relies upon protection coverage and service. Our present broker and
insurancc carriers have provided sound advice and good service for many years. Decisions to
alter the program or change insurers cannot be taken lightly if the best interest of the Town and
its ratepayers are to be preserved.
Traditional insurance must be purchased until, and it~ a pool is put in place, therefore, renewal
with Cowan's is recommended.
AfT ACHMENTS:
1. 1999-2000 Insurance Program
2. Y2K Contingent Liability Insurance
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Prepared/Approved / Endorsed By:
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Gillis A. Paterson
Director of Finance & Treasurer
GAP:vw
Attachments
Recommended for the consideration of
Pickering Town Council
Thomas J. Quinn, Chief Administrative Officer
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