HomeMy WebLinkAboutOES 008-02
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REPORT TO COUNCIL
FROM:
Richard W. Holborn
Division Head,
Municipal Property & Engineering
DATE: February 18, 2002
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REPORT NUMBER: OES 008-02
SUBJECT:
Proposed Extension and Expansion of the "Rolling to Reduce" Three Stream Cart
Based Waste Diversion Pilot Project
RECOMMENDATION:
1.
That the Joint Report OES 008-02 from the Operations and Emergency Services
Department and Corporate Services Department be received for information; and
2.
That City Council pre-approve the new line item in the 2002, Solid Waste Current Budget
for the Operations & Emergency Services Department, Municipal Property & Engineering
Division, to extend the term of the existing pilot project by nine (9) months from April 1,
2002, to December 31,2002, at a cost of$155,250; and
3.
That City Council pre-approve the new line item in the 2002, Solid Waste Current Budget
for the Operations & Emergency Services Department, Municipal Property &
Engineering Division, to expand the cart based waste diversion pilot project into another
neighbourhood area of approximately 500-600 homes for a period of seven (7) months
from June 1,2002, to December 31,2002, at a cost of $60,000; and
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4.
That a copy of this report be forwarded to the Region of Durham and that the Region be
requested to costshare on the extension and expansion of the pilot project on a 50/50
basis.
ORIGIN:
The requirement of pre-budget approval by City Council to extend and also to expand the
"Rolling to Reduce" Cart based Waste Diversion Pilot Project in order to secure equipment and
to commence the introduction of the program to a new area.
AUTHORITY:
Not applicable
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
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An extension of the existing pilot project in the Amberlea Neighbourhood for nine (9) months
from April 1, 2002, to December 31, 2002, would require that the City incur the full lease cost on
the Heil split cart waste collection vehicle. The monthly cost for this specialized equipment is
$15,000 per month, plus P.S.T and G.S.T, for a total of$155,250 for the remainder of 2002. The
Labrie organics collection vehicle is wholly owned by Miller Waste Systems and as a result of
their partnership on this project, no additional costs will apply for the use of this truck.
Should the extension be approved, the proposed expansion of the cart based waste diversion pilot
project to another area of 500-600 homes in the City would only result in an additional
expenditure to purchase and deliver carts and to print various educational and marketing tools.
The split waste collection carts used in the Town of Markham will be available for purchase at
0 1. 6 Report to Council OES 008-02
Date: February 18, 2002
Subj ect:
Proposed Extension and Expansion ofthe Waste Diversion Pilot Project
Page 2
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half their new cost or approximately $60 each, while the organics carts will again be loaned to
the City of Pickering by Schaefer industries. The proposed expansion to a new area of 500-600
homes would cost between $30,000 and $36,000, plus applicable transportation costs of
approximately $5000 and an additional $5,000 for program marketing for a total estimated cost
of $50,000. Additional costs will not apply for the collection vehicles since, under the premise
that the extension is approved, they will be leased exclusively to the City of Pickering.
New line items have been included in the proposed 2002 Operations & Emergency Services
Department, Municipal Property & Engineering Division, Solid Waste Operating Budget for the
costs associated with the proposed extension and expansion of the waste diversion pilot project.
Amounts have been included in account 2430-2393 Recycling Collection for $160,000 to provide
for the extension ofthe current pilot project and for $60,000 to expand the pilot project.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The "Rolling to Reduce" three-stream cart based waste diversion pilot project, which has been
operating in the AmberleaNeighbourhood since November 6, 2001, has continued to produce
very positive results. The waste diversion from landfill rate for the pilot project area during the
first three months of operation being, November, 2001, December, 2001, and January, 2002,
averages 63%, while the traditional system of bags and blue box collection for the same period is
28%.
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Based on the encouraging waste diversion results that have continued to be presented and also
the responses that have been received from our recent resident survey, an extension of the
existing pilot project and an expansion to another neighbourhood area is suggested. The
extension and expansion of the program is recommended to commence on April 1, 2002, and
June 1, 2002, respectively, and continue until the end of the year. Pre-budget approval is
required for both the extension and the expansion in order for the City to make commitments for
equipment and to commence the implementation of the program into a new area.
BACKGROUND:
In accordance with Council Resolution #111/01, passed on September 17, 2001, City staff
implemented a three-stream cart based waste diversion pilot project in the City. This pilot
project involved a partnership between the City of Pickering, the Town of Markham, Miller
Waste Systems and the Region of Durham and was officially launched in the Amberlea
Neighbourhood with the first automated collection on November 6,2001. A partnership with the
Town of Markham was required so that the City of Pickering could cost share on the lease of a
specialized collection vehicle equipped to automatically collect the split waste/recycling cart.
Although the resolution directed that the pilot project commence on October 1, 2001, for a six-
month trial period, the project could not be implemented until November, 2001, when all of the
necessary equipment and promotional materials were on hand. Council Resolution #111/01 also
requested that the Region of Durham participate in the funding of this project on a 50/50 basis in
the amount of $75,000. To date, we have not received a response on the request. The tenn ofthe
existing pilot project is scheduled to end coinciding with the Town of Markham's program on
March 31, 2002.
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From the on-set of the program, the waste diversion and operational data has proved to be very
encouraging. During the first three months of operation, November, 2001, December, 2001, and
January, 2002, waste diversion rates have averaged 63%, while the rate using the traditional
system of bags and blue box collection for the same period stands at 28%. The three-stream
system of collection in the Amberlea Neighbourhood is responsible for an increase in the amount
of materials recycled and for over 60 tonnes of organic material being composted to date.
Report to Council OES 008-02
Date: February 18, 2002
0.1 f7
Subject:
Proposed Extension and Expansion of the Waste Diversion Pilot Project
Page 3
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On Tuesday, February 5, 2002, a resident survey was delivered to each of the 518 homes within
the pilot project area. This survey requested individual responses :fÌ"om each household on a
variety of issues including the applicability of the type and style of equipment used; comments on
their personal waste management habits, the effectiveness of the pilot project and an overall
rating of the collection system. To date, a total of225 or 43% of the surveys have been returned.
It's encouraging to note the fact that, when rated on a scale of 1 to 10, with 10 being the highest,
the pilot project has been given an average score of 8.2 by residents. Of equal importance is the
finding that 88% of the respondents would continue to participate in the pilot project if it was
extended. As can be noted in the findings of the surveys received to date, these results confinn
that most residents are very pleased with the environmental benefits of the collection system and
wish to continue with the program due to the relative ease of operation.
Based on the results of the resident survey and also the waste diversion data, which continues to
greatly outperfonn the traditional system of bags and blue boxes, an extension of the program
beyond March 31, 2002, is suggested. The benefit of the extension would not only result in
additional waste continuing to be diverted fTom landfill, but it would also provide staff with the
ability to evaluate a cart based three-stream waste collection system during the spring, summer
and fall months when other unknown operational challenges may arise. These particular
challenges may include the attraction of animals or insects, smells associated with kitchen
organics, boulevard trees being damaged, the continued 10ng-tenn manageability and the
aesthetic placement of the carts in an urban neighbourhood environment. An extended program
will also provide better comparative data to help detennine the 10ng-tenn operational feasibility,
acceptance and cost effectiveness ofthis type of collection system.
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Consideration has also been given to extending the three-stream cart based waste diversion
system to another neighbourhood area of approximately 500-600 homes in the City. This
opportunity is suggested due to the relatively low cost that would be incurred, providing an
extension of the existing pilot project is approved. Given that the specialized collection vehicles
will only be utilized on Tuesday of each week in the Amberlea Neighbourhood, a second area of
the City could be collected on another day of the week. The only additional cost to the City for
the proposed expansion program would be the purchase of split waste carts, the printing of
promotional materials and a charge associated with the delivery of the units.
Our investigations have confinned that the extension of the "Rolling to Reduce" pilot project in
the Amberlea Neighbourhood for another nine (9) months from April 1, 2002, to December 31,
2002, can be easily accommodated with a few minor contractual arrangements. An expansion of
the program to another neighbourhood in the City could also be managed without major
difficulty. All matters have been discussed with the various parties involved resulting in the
following preparatory agreements being reached:
The Region of Durham has agreed to continue processing and marketing the commingled
recycling materials from the City's Pilot Project(s). The Region has advised that all materials
from both the proposed extension and expansion areas can be accommodated. All charges for
the manual sorting of these materials will be charged to the Regional Waste Management levy
resulting in no direct costs being incurred by the City of Pickering for this component of the
program.
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The Town of Markham's pilot project is scheduled to officially end on March 31, 2002. The
Bonar Plastics Split Waste Collection Carts that they are currently using will be available for
purchase and could be obtained for our proposed expanded pilot project area. The Town of
Markham is expected to sell the split carts for approximately half the original cost or $60 per
unit. The tennination of Markham's pilot project will also require that the City of Pickering sign
a lease agreement with Joe Johnson Equipment to secure the use of the Reil Split waste
collection vehicle by Miller Waste Systems on our pilot project.
n 1 8 Report to Council OES 008-02
Date: February 18, 2002
Subject:
Proposed Extension and Expansion of the Waste Diversion Pilot Project
Page 4
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SSI Schaeffer the supplier of the compo stainer organics carts and the kitchen catchers has agreed
to extend the present loan on their carts for the full term of the project at no additional cost to the
City of Pickering. SSI Schaeffer has also agreed to provide the City of Pickering with the
compo stainer organics carts and the kitchen catchers currently used in the Town of Markhanl
also at no extra cost should the expansion program be approved. SSI Schaefer will, however,
require that the City pay for all costs required to deliver the equipment to the expanded pilot
project area.
Miller Waste Systems the owner and operator of the Labrie organics collection vehicle and its
robotic arm has agreed to maintain service for the full term of the pilot project at no cost to the
City. As a result of Miller's partnership on this project, the organics collection truck will be
available to service both the existing and an expanded pilot project area.
Joe Johnson Equipment has agreed to lease the Reil split cart waste collection truck to the City of
Pickering following the termination of their existing lease agreement with the Town of Markham
on March 31, 2002. A letter of intent, however, must be forwarded to Joe Johnson equipment
immediately following Council's approval of this proposal to secure the truck for our extended
and/or expanded waste diversion pilot programs.
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The extension of the pilot project will require that the City incur the full lease cost on the Reil
split cart waste collection vehicle for the proposed nine (9) month extension from April 1, 2002,
to December 31, 2002. The full lease cost for the Reil waste collection vehicle is $15,000 per
month, plus P.S.T and G.S.T, for a total of $155,250 for the remainder of 2002. The proposed
expansion of the cart based waste diversion pilot project to another area of approximately 500-
600 homes in the City of Pickering will only result in additional costs for the purchase and
transportation of carts and various educational and marketing tools. The split waste collection
carts used in the Town of Markham will be available for purchase at half their new cost or
approximately $60 each, while the organics carts will be loaned to the City of Pickering by
Schaefer industries. Given a proposed expansion to a new area of 500-600 homes, the used split
carts are expected to cost between $30,000 and $36,000, plus applicable transportation costs of
approximately $5,000 from the Town of Markham and an estimate of $5,000 for program
marketing materials for a total estimated cost of $50,000. Additional costs will not apply for the
use of the collection vehicles since they would already be leased exclusively to the City of
Pickering.
Although the above arrangements have been discussed and are feasible, it should be noted that
the Town of Markham has just recently announced that their pilot project may again be extended
for another three (3) month period from April 1, 2002, to June 30, 2002. If Markham Council
confirms this decision, a new cost share arrangement would be implemented to jointly lease the
Reil split cart waste collection vehicle between the Town of Markham and the City of Pickering
on a cost share basis. A cost savings of up to 50% or $25,875 would be recognized from this
type of lease arrangement, however, new split carts would have to be purchased by the City to
expand the pilot project to a new area at a cost of between $60,000 and $72,000. The net
increase in cost to expand the program after purchasing new carts and factoring in the truck lease
savings would be between $4,125 and $10,125. Should Markham's program be extended SSI
Schaeffer has again agreed. to loan a sufficient number of new carts to the City of Pickering for
the full term of the pilot project following which time the carts would either have to be purchased
or cleaned and returned.
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It should be noted that even though an extension and an expansion of this program are
recommended in this report, the long-term sustainability of the three-stream cart based system of
waste collection in the City may be presently unachievable. The commingled recycling stream
ultimately requires a mechanical sorting process for which local facilities may not exist. The
hand sorting operation that is being undertaken as part of this pilot project is not maintainable
from an economic perspective. As a result, the longevity of this type of system will require that
the Region 'of Durham either adopt a commingled recycling stream and construct the necessary
Report to Council OES 008-02
Date: February 18,2002
n19
Subj ect:
Proposed Extension and Expansion of the Waste Diversion Pilot Project
Page 5
infrastructure or that the City of Pickering seek private arrangements to process the materials
elsewhere. As the pilot project develops these types of issues will be investigated further.
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New line items have been included in the 2002 Operations & Emergency Services Department,
Municipal Property & Engineering Division, Solid Waste Operating Budget for the costs
associated with the proposed extension and expansion of the waste diversion pilot project.
Amounts currently included in account 2430-2393 Recycling Collection are for $160,000 to
provide for the extension of the current pilot project and $60,000 to expand the pilot project.
This cost will fonn part of the total 2002 Current Budget for the City to be financed through
property taxes.
ATTACHMENTS:
Not Applicable
Prepared By:
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C. St~Þ ~ Br~e\
Supervisor,
Traffic Engineering & Waste Management
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Everett
Director,
Operations & Emergency Services
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Submitted By:
Approved/Endorsed By:
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D'vision Head,
unicipal Property & Engineering
~~.-~""'"'-""
",/ ,
-Giúi: Paterson' .
Director,
Corporate Services & Treasurer
C S B : EovironmiCan Pilol ProjccUBudget Repon to Council
Recommended for the consideration of Pickering
City Council
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