HomeMy WebLinkAboutCS 03/99
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REPORT TO COUNCIL
FROM:
Gillis ^. Paterson
Director, Corporate Services & Treasurer
DATE: December 7, 1999
REPORT NUMBER: CS 03/99
SUBJECT:
Property and Liability Insurance
RECOMMENDA TION:
That Report CS 03/99 of the Director, Corporate Services & Treasurer be received by Council [or
in[onnation.
ORIGIN:
Counci I Request October 4, 1999
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AUTHORITY:
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The Municipal Act, Sections 251 and 252, R.S.O., 1990 as amended
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
Maintaining our property liability and other insurance with the Town's present carriers through
the Frank Cowan Company will not result in any cost increases for the years 2000 and 2001
based upon the existing assets covered, limits of coverage and claims.
Participation in the Durham Insurance Pool will result in an increased annual cost of
approximately $75,000 over our 1999/2000 renewal premium which is anticipated to be returned
to the Town at the end of the 3 year underwriting period, assuming no additional claims or costs.
This funding requirement could be met through an increase in taxes or a reduction in
contributions to the Town's Insurance Reserve.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
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For some time the Treasurers of a\l the municipalities in Durham have been exploring potential
altematives to the traditional purchase of insurance in the market, prompted mainly by large
premium increases in prior years. In early 1999 this exercise focused on the fonnation of an
insurance pool. A "consultant" was hired by Durham Region Finance Department staff to
explore possibilities along this line. In the Spring of 1999 that firm brought forth the pool it had
helped set up in Waterloo Region. After considerable discussion it was decided to offer the
opportunity to the Frank Cowan Company to put forth its proposed 1999/2000 renewal
premiums and any suggestions. Durham Finance staff then gave this infonnation to the
Report to Council CS 03N9
Date: December 7, 1999
Subject: Property ami Liability Insurance
Page 2
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"consultant" who responded with a proposal made financially viable through an ll1crease 111
deductible from that originally proposed.
In June of 1999 each of the Treasurers put forth to their respective Councils recommendations
for renewal through Cowan's while at the same time continuing to work on the pool. It should be
mentioned that the staff of the City of Oshawa withdrew from these discussions arollnd January
1999. Similarly staff of the Town of Whitby indicated they would decline to participate further
around May/June 1999. Later howevcr representatives from the Region discussed the matter
with the Council of that municipality which then confirmed its continuing participation.
In June 1999 your Treasurer put forth a similar report clearly indicating continuing participation
in the discussions. Participation in the pool could not be confirmed at that time as there were too
many unknown aspects and no models for participation, administration or funding had been
decided upon. Council adoptcd this report.
Since then the Treasurer continued to participate in the ongoing discussions. A Notice of Motion
to provide for Pickering's participation in the pool was put forth, debated and lost at the Council
meeting of October 4, 1999. At that same meeting Council requested the Treasurer to report on
various insurance options for Council to consider before the end of 1999.
BACKGROUND:
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There are three basic options available at this time:
I. traditional purchase of insurance in the market through a broker;
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2. participation in an insurance pool; and
3. participation in an insurance reciprocal.
At the Council meeting of October 4, 1999 a Notice of Motion to participate in the establishment
of a Durham Municipal Insurance pool was debated and lost on recorded vote. As part of that
debate I was requested to prepare a report on various insurance options for Council to consider
before the end of 1999, therefore I was required to have this report available no later than the
Executive Committee meeting of December 13, 1999. Since that time we have continued to
participate in meetings with the participants of the Durham Insurance Pool, as I have since the
concept was initiated. I have received one unsolicited bid from a broker representing other
insurers in another form of pool; had discussions with the consultants acting for the Region in
this matter; and, had discussions with representatives of a reciprocal.
I. Traditional Purchase of Insurance
The Town of Pickering has had its insurance coverages arranged through the Frank Cowan
Company for many years. Premiums have changed considerably over the period with the latest
round of increases in the early 1990's being significant.
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In the summer of 1998 the Treasurer took over responsibility for insurance and risk management
in the Town of Pickering. Through a fortuitous combination of negotiating in a soft market. The
1998/99 renewal premium for the Town decreased by approximately 20% or $75,000 from
$378,000 in 1997 to $3Q3,000 in 1998. In the spring of 1999 this premium was again reduced by
another 25% (approximately) or $75,000 to $245,000 the same level as in 1980s and in 1992.
Though the writer continues to work with representatives of Cowan's further reductions cannot
be certain at this time. However, the 1999/2000 renewal also included a maximum three year
rate guarantee assuming current levels of coverage and claims.
Report to Council CS 03/99
Date: December 7, 1999
Subject: Property and Liability Insurance
Page 3
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Some discussions have been held with other brokers, however, policy coverages and wordings
have not been provided For consideration so no conclusions could be drawn. The general
difficulty is that many insurers and brokers are unFamiliar with the municipal market and
thereFore arc either reluctant or unable to provide the complete package oFFered by Cowan. The
largest municipalities can be an exception to this. It should be mentioned that the purchase of
insurance through Cowan brings with it participation in an "open market pool" of the largest
number of municipalities in Canada. Cowan and its insurers cover more municipalities across
Canada than any other broker we are aware of.
2. Participation in an Insurance Pool
The Durham Municipal Insurance Pool has been under consideration for several years as a
counter measure to increasing premiums a few years ago. However, Pickering's premiums have,
for one reason or another, been able to be reduced over the last two years.
Analysis by the Region's consultant on the formation of the pool has concluded that by
increasing the group deductible, beyond levels previously considered, financial viability should
be achieved. To ensure this, funding will be based upon 1998/99 expiring premiums, which as
noted earlier in this report have decreased by $75,000 in 1999/2000 renewals. This might be
met through a tax increase or by reducing the arumal contribution to the Town's Insurance
Reserve. This will mean an increase of $75,000 to the Town of Pickering in 2000. Basically,
this amount wi II be put in a reserve Fund to be administered by the Region and, if claims
cxperience is good, the Funds will be returned to us, with any interest earned, in three years time,
thereby producing the "savings" often referred to. Other considerations include:
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I. Increase in costs of administration and risk management if none exists.
2. Discrepancies in risk management programs.
3. Unexpected severe claims.
4. Unexpected increase of annual assessment.
5. Difficulties in escape mechanism and taking your liabilities with you.
6. The market is still very soft and competitive and can after provide premium quotes lower
than the pools premium.
Furthennore, this pool has the appearance of an infonnal "board" to be administered by the
Region. While administrative, legal, and claims loss models have not been discussed, Regional
staFf have clearly indicated their intent to hire additional staFf. All sllch costs will be paid by the
participants in the pool.
3. Participation in an Insurance Reciprocal
The Ontario Municipal Insurance Exchange (OMEX), made up of municipalities from various
parts of Ontario. 1 was instrumental in the Formation of OM EX and was a member until
approximately 1996 when Metropolitan Toronto withdrew.
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I have had several meetings with representatives of the Municipal Electric Association Insurance
Exchange (MEARlE) in regards to the possibility of expanding their operation to provide the
insurance for municipalities. I understand they currently cover all municipal electrical utilities in
Ontario. This is a major consideration for them and their Board must determine the lines of
business in which they wish to participate. These discussions had been positive and encouraging
however, the board must still reach a conclusion which, I have recently been informed, they will
be doing in the near future.
I have also considered participation in another but similar, form of a pool through another
independent broker however details were not sufficient to draw a conclusion.
Report to Council CS 03N9
Date: December 7, 1999
Subject: Property and Liability Insurance
Page 4
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Conclusion:
At this time there is no way of guaranteeing the results of one option or another. There is one
general rule of insurance though that may apply - safety in large numbers - ie. spread the risks
across the largest number of participants possible thereby limiting the financial exposure and risk
to anyone participant to a minimum. A pool of Jive relatively small participants and one much
larger would not appear to fit that rule. At this time, all aspects considered, remaining with our
present insurers may be the best option.
ATTACHMENTS:
Not applicable.
Prepared / Approved / Endorsed By:
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Gillis A. Paterson,
Director, Corporate Services & Treasurer
GAP:vw
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Copy: Thomas J. Quinn, Chief Administrative Officer
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Recommended for the consideration of
Pickering Town Council
Thomas J. uinn, Chief Administrative Officer
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