HomeMy WebLinkAboutBy-law 1779BY-LAW NUMBER 1779
ls.t Reading.
Mr.~ ~' ~%o( se conded by ~,r. ~,~ ~a-~c~
moves for leave to introduce s By-law to regulate the
erection and to provide for the safety of buildings,
and that same now be read a first time.
2nd Reading
1779 - a Building By-law - be now
read a second time, and that the Council go into committee
of the whole thereon.
3rd Reading
moves that the Report of the Committee of the whole on
By-law No.1779 be adopted, and that the said By-law be
now reed a third time and psssed; that the Reeve and
Clerk sign the same end that the seal of the Corporation
be affixed thereto.
CARRIED this
of
day ~,
1949.
BY-LAW NUMBER 17,,,,,79
To regulate the erection and to provide for the safety
of buildings.
WHEREAS it is expedient and necessary to regulate the erection,
alteration, enlargement, repair and removal, and generally to provide
for the safety and fire protection of buildings and health and sanitation
in Dwellings in the Township of Picketing:
BE IT THEREFORE ENACTED by the Council of the Corporation of the
Township of Picketing, as follows :-
S~CTION 1.
AD~INISTRATION.
101 Short Title.
This By-law may be cited as the "Building By-law", and is herein-
after referred to as "~hts code". '
Wherever applicable, the provisions of this code shall apply to
all buildings and the term "buildings" shall include other structures.
Where in this code such terms as "proper" "adequate" "s~fficient"
"ample" "suitable" "substantial" "necessary" "dangerous"'and the like, or
derivatives thereof are used, they shall be understood to mean proper,
adequate and so forth, to the satisfaction, or in the opinion, of the
Building Inspector, and such terms as "where practicable","where required",
"as far as possible" shall have a llke significance.
1,92 StaDdard Specifications and Regulations.
All standard specifications and regulations adopted, wholly or in
part, in this code are hereby declared to be a part of this code and all
buildings, additions or alterations hereafter constructed or made shall
conform to the provisions of this code. Wherever dated specifications
or regulations are cited, subsequent editions may be used subject to
permission from the Building Inspector.
Tests The cost of any test that may be required by this code or by the
Building Inspector, shall be paid for by the person wishing to use the
material, device or construction in question.
National Buildin~ Code. This code is based on the National Building
Code prepared by the National Research Council, Ottawa, (Code 1078), and
applies specifically to one or two family dwellings and their accessory
buildings. For other types of buildings and for construction not specifi-
cally contained herein, the provisions of the National Building Code and
its amendments from time to time shall be complied with, in so far as they
are applicable. The National Building Code is hereby a part of this
By-law and is attached as Schedule "A". The provisions of the National
Building Code shall, in so far as they are applicable, apply to all
buildings, additions or alterations to buildings constructed or additions
or alterations to buildings within the Township of Picketing.
Every building, other than one or two family dwellings, and costing
five thousand dollars ($5,000.) or more shall have plans signed by a
qualified Architect or Engineer. This provision shall not apply to
farm accessory buildings when erected at least thirty feet (30') from
the property llne.
103 Building Inspector.
The provisions of this code shall be enforced by the Building
Inspector, or his assistants, appointed by the Municipal Council.
Records. The Building Inspector shall keep proper records of all
app~ations received, permits and orders issued, inspections and tests
made, reports received and made, and retain copies of all papers and
By-L_AW NO. 1779. Page No.2.
documents connected with the administration of his duties.
IDspection. The Building Inspector, or his authorized repre-
sentative, may at all reasonable hours enter into or upon any
building or premises for the purpose of ascertaining whether
or not the provisions of this code are being complied with.
10~ Existing Buildings.
Nothing in this code shall require the removal,
alteration or abandonment of, nor prevent continuance of
the use or occupancy ~ an existing building, unless, in
the opinion of the authority having Jurisdiction, such
building constitutes a hazard to safety of adjacent property.
10% Building Permits.
(a) General.
A building permit shall be obtained from the Building
Inspector by the owner or his authorized agent for the excava-
tion, erection, alteration, reconstruction, removal, or
wrecking of, or repairs to, any building or part of any building
which it is proposed to construct, and for any addition or
alteration to a building. No such work shall be con~nenced
until the building permit has been obtained and is prominently
displayed on the site of the work.
(b)
Application for a BuildiB~ P~rmlt.
The applicant for a building permit shall file with
the Building Inspector a signed statement as to the use or
purpose for which such building is intended, together with
duplicate copies of the plans of same, drawn to a scale of
not less than one-eighth of an inch to a foot, showing the
actual dimensions, including the dimensions of the lot to
be built upon, all structures existing upon the said lot with
the heights and dimensions of same, the heights and dimensions
of the proposed structures, and other such information as may
be necessary to provide for the enforcement of this code.
The applicant for a building permit for a dwelling
shall deposit with the Building Inspector a certified cheque
for Three Huudred Dollars ($300.00), or other legal tender,
made out to the Township of Picketing. This cheque shall be
deposited with the Township until the main outside structure,
including permanent doors, windows and roof, has been completed
in accordance with the requirements of this By-law, at which
time the funds will be returned to the applicant.
An applicant for a building permit who desires to
live in a garage or other building on the property during
the course of the construction may, if the Building Inspector
approves of the place to be used for temporary living quarters,
obtain a temporary permit not valid for more than six months
upon the applicant signing an agreement satisfactory to the
Building Inspector and depositing the s~33u of Three Hundred
Dollars ($300.00) which is to be a guarantee that the temporary
quarters will not be used for living quarters beyond the six
month period and if any building, or part of building, is so
used the Building Inspector is entitled to remove any belongings
of the applicant and make such change in the place used as
he may deem necessary to prevent its use for living quarters.
If there is any surplus after correcting the condition, such,
surplus shall be returned to the applicant. If there is any
shortage the applicant shall pay any such shortage to the
Corporation forthwith upon demand.
BY-LAW NO. 1779. Page No. ~.
(c)
Granting or Building Permits.
The application, plan and specifications filed by an
applicant for a building permit shall be examined by the Building
Inspector, and if it appears to him that such plans and specifica-
tions are in conformity with the requirements of this code and all
other laws or ordlrances applicable thereto, the Building Inspector
shsll issue the Buildin~ Permit upon receipt of the required permit
fee.
Neither the granting of a building permit, approval of plans
and specifications, nor inspections made by the Building Inspector
durin~ the erection of a structore, shall in any way relieve the
owner, or his agents, from full respons~bility for the carrying out
of the work in strict accordance with this code, or for the stability
of the structure.
~he Municipality is not in anv way responsible to any person
for the inspection or lack of inspection of any building. The fact
that a Building Inspector or other authorized person has not objected
to any work bein~ done by an owner or other person shall in no way
make the Corporation liable for any act or omission on the part of
the Building Inspector or other person.
Building Permit Limitations.
Any building permit issued by the Buildin% Inspector under
tbs provisions of this code shall expire in twelve (12) months from
the date of issue.
Building peri, its shall be subject to revccation when
construction is discontinued for a period which, in the opinion of
the Building Inspector, the completion of the construction has been
unduly delayed. Such revocation shall not be rescinded until the
plans and incomplete construction are made to comply with all the
requirements of this code at the time of rescfndinz such revocation.
Requirements after i~suance of Building Permits.
The Building Inspector may require notice to be given by the
owner, or his authorized agent, to the Building Inspector of the
intention to carry out any constructional operations in order that
inspection may be made at particular stages of construction.
(e) Alterations to Plans
No person shall erase, alter or modlfv any drawings or
specifications upon which a building permit has been granted by the
Building Inspector, unless the Building Inspector has agreed to such
changes.
If, d~ring the progress of the work, it is desired to deviste
from the plans filed with the application for a building permit in
any manner, notice of such desired alterations shall first be made in
writing to the Building Inspector, and his written approval shall be
obtained before such alterations shall be commenced.
(f) .Occupancy Permits.
New Buildings - No building hereafter constructed shall be
occupied in any part thereof until it has been completed according
to the requirements of this code, or until an occupancy permit has
been issued by tbs Building Ins~ctor.
Changes of Occupancy. No chanMe shall be made in the use
or occupancy of any building or part thereof until a permit for the
proposed occupancy has been issued by the Buildin~ Inspector. Such
occupancy permit shall be issued by the Building Inspector, if it is
found that the building complies with the provisions of this code for
BY-LAW N,O. 1779. Pane ~o. 4'
the proposed occupancy or, in the case of an existing building,
if the conditions prescribed in Clause 109 - Non-conforming
Buildings are fulfilled.
106 Dangerous Buildings.
Whenever, in the opinion of'the Building Inspector, any
building or part thereof, is, by reason of its dilapidated state,
faulty construction, or otherwise, in an unsafe condition as
regards danger from fire or risk of accident, the Building
Inspector may give to the owner of such building, or his agent,
notice in writing specifying wherein such unsafe condition exists,
and upon receipt of such notice, the said owner or his agent shall
forthwith put such building, or part thereof, in a safe condition
or demolish same.
When, in the opinion of the Building Inspector, any
building, or part thereof, is in such condition that i~mnediate
precautionary measures must be taken in order to avert an accident,
the Building Inspector may pull down, repair or renew any such
building, or part thereof, at the expense of the owner, whether
or not notice has first been given to such owner or his agent, and
such expense may be recovered from such owner by action or may
be recovered in like manner as Municipal taxes.
107 Enforcements.
(a)
Enforcement of Provisions of Code.
Without prejudice to the operation of any other law, it
shall be the duty of the Building Inspector to take the necessary
measures to institute proceedings against any person who contra-
venes any of the provisions of this code.
Offences and Penalties.
Every one who contravenes any of the provisions of this
code or any requirements or obligations imposed on him by virtue
of this code, or who interferes with or obstructs any person in
the discharge of his duties under this code, shall be guilty of
an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding
fifty dollars ($50.00) and costs.
In the event of any person failing to carry out the
requirements or obligations imposed on him by virtue of the
provisions of this code, and if such retirements or obligations
are not complied with in accordance with an order made by the
Building Inspector, under the provisions of this code, the
Building Inspector may, where he deems it necessary and advisable,
enter upon the premises in respect of which an order has been
made and carry out, at the expense of the responsible person, the
requirements or obligations referred to in the said order, and the
expense, if not paid on demand, may be recovered with costs in a
Court of competent Juriediction, or it may be recovered in the same
manner as a debt due for municipal taxes on the land where the
expense was incurred.
108 Permit Fees.
Build,n8 Permit Fees.
Fees as prescribed herein shall be paid to the Building
Inspector before a Building Permit will be granted :-
BY-LAW NO. 1779. Page No. 5.
Buildin~ Permit Fees - Cont'd:
(a)
New Building, or re-erection of old
building,on new site, other than
accessory building, cost not exceeding
$ ,ooo.oo .
$5. oo
For each additional $1,000.00 or
major portion thereof $1.00
(b)
Accessory building, other than a
private garage not over 250 square
feet in area $1.00
(c)
Accessory Building, other than a
private garage, over 250 square feet
in area, cost not exceeding $2,000. $3.00
Each additional $1,000. or major
portion thereof ...
$1.00
(d)
Private Garages, detached or attached,
per each car accommodation . $1.00
(e) Demolition or removal of any building $1.00
(c)
Alterations and repairs not exceedin~
$1,000.00 $2.00
Each additional $500. or major
portion thereof
~1.00
0cdupancy Permit Fees.
Fees as prescribed herein shall be paid to the Building
Inspector before an occupancy permit will be granted :-
(a)
Permit to occupy a dwelling prior to
its completion. (See 105 F.) .. .$1.00
(b)
Change of Occupancy, if no building
permit is required . $2.00
109 Application.
New Buildings.
No building, or any part of any building shall hereafter
be constructed except in conformity with the provisions of this
code. The re-erection of an existing building on a new site
shall be deemed to be an erection of a new building.
B~i~ding Permits issued prior to adgption of this code.
Any building in course
enactment of this code, may be
ments at the time of the issue
buildings.
of construction at the date of
completed according to the require-
of the permit for such uncompleted
A~terationsa addltions~ repairs and changes of
Use or Occupancy.
General. Except as provided in the following item
"Non-con~-~g Buildings", all alterations, additions, repairs,
made hereafter whether to existing buildings or to buildings
hereafter erected shall conform to the requirements of this code.
BY-LAW No. ~779- Page No....6.
Non-cgnf,ormin~ Buildings.
The following provisions shell apply when alterations,
additions, repairs or changes of use or occupancy are made to
existing buildings which for any reason whatsoever do not
conform to the requirements of this code.
(a) Chan~ed Use.
If the.existing use or occupancy of an existing
building is changed to a use or occupancy which would net
be permitted in a similar building hereafter erected, which
includes the use of a summer cottage for an all-year-round
.~welltng, the entire building shall be made to conform with
the requirements given herein for new buildings, unless the
Council in special cases otherwise permits.
(b) Increases in Hei~ht.
The number of storeys in cry existing building ~hall
not be Increased unless the building and all existing or
proposed additions and alterations are made to comply with all
the requirements of this code and a permit obtained in the
manner provided by this code.
Structural Alterations and Repairs.
?mere any alteration or repair is made to the
structural portion of any b~]ilding, such structural portion
or such part thereof as may be deemed necessary by the Building
Inspector shall conform to the requirements of this code
for new buildings.
Accessory Buildings Exempted.
This Code shall not apply to accessory buildings used
solely in the pursuit of farming or market gardening on a
parcel of land having an area of not less than five (~) acres.
Contfnuous Foundation Wall.
All dwellings shall have a continuous foundation wall
s,~pporting the main outside wall of the structure, and such
foundation wall shall be placed on adequate footings in
accordance with the requirements o~ the National Building Code.
110. Structural Requirements.
For the guidance of applicants for Building Permits, the
following numbers are take,~ out of the National Research Council
of Canada, National Building Code No. 1068:-
Wood Framing Lmmber
Plank Construction
Concrete Construetlon .
Wall Construction, Wood
Joist Lengths and slzea
Plumbing Facilities
Depth of Foundations.
Foundation Walls Materials.
See No.~01 National Building Co
" " 620 " " "
" " 616 " " "
" " 617 " " "
" Appendix E.2 etc.
" No.~0~ National Building Co.
" " " " "
" " 609 " " "
111.
By-law Number 1637 is hereby repealed and any other By-law
By-law No. 177..9. Page No. 7.
which is contrary to the provisions of this By-law shall be
repealed insofar as may be necessary to ~ive full effect to
this By-law.
By-law read a first and second time th~s Fourth day of July
By-law read a third time and PASSED, this Fourth day of
~uly, ~949.