HomeMy WebLinkAboutFIN 05-22Report to Council
Report Number: FIN 05-22
Date: March 28, 2022
From: Stan Karwowski
Director, Finance & Treasurer
Subject: 2022 Current Budget and Financial Statements
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario Regulation 284/09
- File: A-2000-001
Recommendation:
That Report FIN 05-22 of the Director, Finance & Treasurer regarding the exclusion of certain
expenses from the 2022 Budget be adopted in accordance with the provisions of Ontario
Regulation 284/09 of the Municipal Act, 2001.
Executive Summary: Under Ontario Regulation 284/09, municipalities are required to
report on whether amortization expenses, post-employment benefits and other expenses are
included in their annual Current Budget. This Regulation allows a municipality to exclude
estimated expenses for these items from the 20 22 annual Budget, however, the municipality is
required to report on the financial effects. The required reporting provides a reconciliation
between the budget preparation method (cash flow) and the Public Sector Accounting Board
(PSAB) standards for financial statement reporting purposes . Adoption of this report by Council
fulfills the reporting requirements of the Regulation.
Financial Implications: There is no financial impact from the exclusion of these expenses
as the annual Budget is prepared on a cash flow basis. This document provides an accounting
reconciliation between the two reporting methods employed in the annual Current and Capital
Budgets and the 2022 Audited Financial Statements.
Discussion: Ontario Regulation 284/09 under the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, C. 25
as amended, allows a municipality to exclude expenses from the 202 2 Budget for the
following:
amortization expenses
post-employment benefit expenses
Since 2009, changes by the Public Sector Accounting Board (PSAB) require municipalities to
report Tangible Capital Assets (TCA) and record TCA in the statement of financial position,
and amortize the asset over its useful life in the statement of operations. The new accounting
standards, however, do not require budgets to be prepared on the same basis. The City of
Pickering, like most municipalities, continues to prepare budgets on the traditional cash basis,
which provides a clear and concise understanding of critical budget information.
FIN 05-22 March 28, 2022
Subject: 2022 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 2
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario Regulation 284/09
The annual budget process is an important municipal exercise that considers plans for the
current and future activities of the City. One of the main outcomes of this process is to set the
tax rate which Council is asked to approve. The tax rate is determined by the cash basis of
accounting and does not include PSAB repo rting requirements or accrual accounting and
accounting for non-financial assets and liabilities such as amortization (depreciation) and post -
employment benefits.
Ontario Regulation 284/09 requires municipalities to prepare a report regarding the excluded
expenses and adopt the report by resolution prior to the approval of the annual budget. The
report must contain the impact of the excluded expenses on the City's accumulated surplus.
The equity of a municipality is defined as “accumulated surplus”, which mainly consists of:
any operating fund surpluses
equity in Tangible Capital Assets
reserves and reserve funds
equity in Elexicon Corporation
capital funds
The City's accumulated surplus, which is largely comprised of equity in tangible capital assets,
as at December 31, 2020 was $442 million (based on draft 2020 F/S).
A. Amortization Expenses
Amortization expense (frequently referred to as depreciation) is defined as the annual expense
or use of an asset over its estimated useful life. The expense is calculated by allocating the
cost of the asset over its estimated useful life. For 2022, the estimated amortization expense is
$11.7 million, based upon net assets of $288.6 million, which will reduce the City's
accumulated surplus. However, offsetting amortization is $8.5 million in estimated additions to
tangible capital assets for 2022. The net impact of tangible capital asset adjustments will
result in a decrease of approximately $3.2 million to the City's accumulated surplus.
B. Post-Employment Benefit Expense
Post-employment benefit expense represents the change in the accrued benefit liability for
both post-retirement extended healthcare benefits and accrued sick leave entitlement. Since
the City is self-insured for the purpose of workplace injury claims, it also represents the
accrued liability for Workplace Safety and Insurance Act Benefits. PSAB standards do not
require liabilities associated with these benefits to be fully funded, however, actuarial reviews
are conducted to estimate these unfunded liabilities. The projected increase in the post-
employment benefits liability is estimated to reduce the City's accumulated surplus by
approximately $856,810 for 2022.
FIN 05-22 March 28, 2022
Subject: 2022 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 3
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario Regulation 284/09
C. Transfers To/From Reserves and Reserve Funds
The Current Budget, prepared using the cash method, includes transfers to/from reserves and
reserve funds and is not considered an expense under the accrual method accounting. In
2022, the net transfers to/from reserves and reserve funds is $2.3 million, which will increase
the City’s accumulated surplus by the same amount.
D. Debt Principal Repayment
The Current Budget also includes a provision for the annual repayment of debt including both
interest and principal. Under the accrual method, debt principal repaym ents are a repayment of
a long-term liability and not an expense. The debt principal repayments are for internal loans
and external debentured debt held at the Region of Durham . The estimated debt principal
repayment in 2022 is $3.2 million, which will increase the City's accumulated surplus by the
same amount.
E. Financial Summary
The estimated change in the accumulated surplus of the City for 2022 resulting from the net
exclusion of these expenses from the budget is summarized below.
PSAB Additions to 2022 Budget (Reduces Surplus)
Amortization ($11,682,950)
Post-Employment Benefits (856,810)
Total PSAB Additions ($12,539,760)
PSAB Reduction to 2022 Budget (Increases Surplus)
Tangible Capital Asset Acquisition $8,513,100
Net Transfers To/From Reserves and Reserve 2,258,763
Funds
Debt Principal Payments 3,190,631
Total PSAB Reductions $13,962,494
Net Increase in Accumulated Surplus $1,422,734
The changes to accounting and reporting requirements under PSAB are a financial accounting
treatment only and do not affect operating surpluses. This difference is one of financial
statement presentation only.
FIN 05-22 March 28, 2022
Subject: 2022 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 4
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario Regulation 284/09
Prepared By: Approved/Endorsed By:
James Halsall Stan Karwowski
Division Head, Finance Director, Finance & Treasurer
Recommended for the consideration
of Pickering City Council
Marisa Carpino, M.A.
Chief Administrative Officer
Original Signed By:Original Signed By:
Original Signed By: