HomeMy WebLinkAboutPLN 23-20Report to
Executive Committee
Report Number: PLN 23-20
Date: November 2, 2020
From: Kyle Bentley
Director, City Development & CBO
Subject: Street Naming Policy
-Council Endorsement
-File: D-9610
Recommendation:
1.That Council endorse the Street Naming Policy, as set out in Appendix I to this report,
subject to minor revisions acceptable to the Director, City Development & CBO; and
2.That the appropriate City of Pickering officials be authorized to take the necessary actions as
indicated in this report.
Executive Summary: The purpose of this report is to obtain Council’s approval of a formal,
comprehensive policy for naming streets within the City of Pickering. A policy is required to ensure
consistency in the naming of all street types in order to: deal with concerns relating to the naming
and identification of private streets; recover costs associated with requests to add names to the
City of Pickering’s Reserve List of Street Names; consolidate previous Council resolutions on the
use of personal names such those of veterans or firefighters; and, establish municipal addressing
for all condominium types.
The draft policy was circulated to the “Policy Review Committee” and their comments have been
incorporated in the attached document, (see Appendix I). It is recommended that Council approve
the policy.
Financial Implications: The implementation of the new policy would provide for cost recovery
of applications to add names to the City of Pickering’s Reserve List of Street Names.
Discussion:
1.Purpose of Street Names
Street names are part of all municipal addresses within the City of Pickering. Street names
are important for wayfinding and ensuring timely responses by police, fire and emergency
medical services to emergencies. While the Region of Durham has an official procedure in
place for approving street names in the Region, the City of Pickering currently has an
unofficial procedure which is yet to be formalized into official policy.
Report PLN 23-20 November 2, 2020
Subject: Street Naming Policy Page 2
2.Overview of Procedures for Street Naming
Reservation of specific street names requires two levels of approvals. The City of Pickering
initially approves the specific names submitted for use on a street within the City of
Pickering, and those street names are then submitted to the Region of Durham for final
approval. Once the approved street names have been added to the City’s Reserved List of
Street Names, a developer can select street names from the Reserve List and designate
them to new streets within their development, in accordance with the City’s development
approval processes, such as the registration of a draft plan of subdivision.
3.Criteria for Selecting Street Names
In light of the two step approval process for street names, the City has been working closely
with the Region for years to ensure names are acceptable. Some key considerations are
that: emergency services are readily able to respond to emergencies by ensuring names do
not sound alike or are duplicated elsewhere in the Region; the names are easy to
pronounce; the names do not confer a competitive advantage, benefit, or preferential
treatment; and, from a practical perspective, names fit on a standard street sign.
There were also restrictions on using proper names of individuals. Originally, the proper
name of an individual could be used as a street name if that resident (living or deceased)
had exhibited significant importance to Pickering’s heritage.
However, in 2005, Council passed two resolutions expanding the criteria under which a
proper name could be used as a street name. Council Resolution #12/05 spoke to the
selection of veteran’s names for streets in Pickering and Council Resolution #55/05 spoke
to the selection of firefighter’s names for streets in Pickering. The draft policy incorporates
these free-standing resolutions along with other personal name standards used throughout
Durham and the Greater Toronto Area into a single policy.
4.Requests to add Names to the Reserve List
Although the City has an extensive list of names on our “Reserve List” (there are currently 282),
some landowners prefer to suggest their own names. The process of vetting the names
with the City and ultimately the Region is time consuming. Accordingly, staff has recently
started charging a fee for this service. This fee is now referenced in the proposed policy
and will be reviewed on an annual basis, and updated when necessary, as part of the
budget process and Council’s consideration of its Summary of Fees and Charges.
5.Recent Challenges
Within the past few years, three significant challenges have arisen:
1)an increase in more complex development forms (e.g., condominiums containing a
number of private streets with units facing public and private streets as well as
courtyards and green spaces);
2)increased requests from developers to use street suffixes set aside for public streets
for use on private streets; and
Report PLN 23-20 November 2, 2020
Subject: Street Naming Policy Page 3
3)increased requests from developers to have municipal addresses which do not
utilize unit numbers on condominium developments.
5.1 Complex Housing Forms
In regard to more complex forms of development and developer requests to assign
municipal addresses (a street and house number) instead of utilizing unit numbers, City
Development staff have, during the past three years, tried to accommodate developer
requests by assigning municipal addresses on the more complex forms of development.
Unfortunately, the results created more confusion for emergency response agencies and
the general public.
Complex development forms can have units facing private streets, public streets, courtyards,
and green spaces. An example of such a development is the Averton Phase 1 Condominium
development. Within this development, there are three different built forms: stacked
townhouses; back-to-back townhouses; and, stacked back-to-back townhouses. The four
stacked townhouse blocks within this development have no man-doors visible from any
street, just garage doors; these units are accessed through the garage, or from an internal
courtyard. Four of the stacked back-to-back townhouse blocks in the same development
have some units accessed from a private street while other units are accessed from a
public street. The two back-to-back townhouse blocks have units accessed from two
different private streets. The two remaining stacked back-to-back townhouse blocks have
some units with access from a private street while other units are accessed from a walkway
that runs through what would traditionally be the backyard.
In an effort to rectify this problem, City Development staff worked with Fire Services and
developed a new standard operating procedure (SOP) for assigning civic numbers to
properties. The new SOP for assigning civic numbers came into effect in March 2020. In
spite of the new SOP, confusion continued to exist in relation to more complex development
forms because street naming goes hand in hand with civic numbering. The creation of
consistency between the civic numbering and street naming procedures will improve and
simplify the review and management of these processes, make wayfinding more
predictable, and improve response time to emergencies and municipal services inquiries.
5.2 Private Street Suffixes
As the City started approving development with different types of streets, staff wanted the
different types to be readily identifiable by the suffix used. For example, with the use of
Back Lanes in Duffin Heights and Seaton, the suffix “Mews” was selected and will only be
used for Back Lanes.
In a similar manner, as the number of developments with Private Streets increased, staff
wanted to use street suffixes that would distinguish the Private Streets from the Public
Streets. Accordingly, staff followed an unofficial protocol to allow the selection of the suffix
to be one of “Chase”, “Crossing”, or “Glen”. However, with the proliferation of private streets
in the City, staff have been receiving more and more requests to assign suffixes set aside
for public streets, for use on new private streets.
Report PLN 23-20 November 2, 2020
Subject: Street Naming Policy Page 4
There are currently over 700 public streets in Pickering, with the potential of another 250
when Seaton is fully developed, and this does not account for the number of existing and
new private streets. Municipal by-law enforcement and maintenance work on public streets
is significant and ongoing. Using a specific street suffix to identify Private Streets ensures
the City is not inadvertently overstepping its jurisdiction on a Private Street, and it also
provides timely referrals to private land owners on reported issues related to Private
Streets. It is therefore important that proper differentiation be made between public and
private streets.
Following research into best practices, and on a go-forward basis, staff is proposing that
the differentiation between Private and Public Streets occur in two aspects: by using a
different colour street name sign; and by limiting the suffix used for new Private Streets to
one choice only: “Private”. Formalizing these approaches through this policy will create a
consistent and standardized method for differentiating Public Streets from Private Streets.
5.3 House Numbers versus Unit Numbers on Condominium Developments
The interest in naming internal Private Streets in condominium developments also arose
from the developers’ and homeowners’ desires to have a “house” number instead of a “unit”
number plus a street name as their address. As discussed in section 5.1 above, when a
dwelling faced and had access from a public road, it appeared logical to create the
municipal address based on our civic numbering convention and the name of the Public
Street. But this approach was not successful for the more complex condominium
developments, as described in the Averton example above.
Through Council’s adoption of the recommendations of Report PLN 04 -19 on Civic
Numbering, and the development of the related standard operating procedure,
condominium developments will have one civic number representing the development’s
location on the Public Street from which it has frontage and vehicular access, and will
include reference to “Building”, “Floor” and “Unit” numbers as appropriate. Private Streets
will be named for wayfinding purposes, not for the purpose of municipal addressing.
6.Staff Recommend that the Policy be forwarded to Council for adoption
Staff consulted with internal departments including City Development (Planning & Design
Division), Fire Services, Engineering Services, Community Services (Road Operations),
Corporate Services (Municipal Law Enforcement Services, Legislative Services and Legal
Services) during the formulation of the policy. It is recommended that the proposed Street
Naming Policy, contained in Appendix I to Report PLN 23-20, be approved by Council for
adoption.
Appendix
Appendix I Draft Street Naming Policy
Report PLN 23-20 November 2, 2020
Subject: Street Naming Policy Page 5
Prepared By: Approved/Endorsed By:
Jill McMullen Catherine Rose, MCIP, RPP
Supervisor, Geomatics Chief Planner
Déan Jacobs, MCIP,RPP Kyle Bentley, P. Eng.
Manager, Policy & Geomatics Director, City Development & CBO
JM:DJ:ld
Recommended for the consideration
of Pickering City Council
Marisa Carpino, M.A.
Interim Chief Administrative Officer
Appendix I to
Report PLN 23-20
Draft Street Naming Policy
Policy
Procedure Title: Street Naming Policy Policy Number
ADM 220
Reference
Resolution #XXX/20
Date Originated (m/d/y)
November XX, 2020
Date Revised (m/d/y)
"Click and type date"
Pages
10
Approval: Interim Chief Administrative Officer
Point of Contact
Supervisor, Geomatics
Policy Objective
To implement a comprehensive policy on street naming including: criteria for selecting street
names; consolidating previous Council Resolutions on the use of personal names; process and
cost recovery and responsibilities for adding a street name to the Reserve List; assigning a street
name; establishing a naming and signage convention for Private Streets; establishing municipal
addressing for both standard condominiums and common element condominiums; and retiring
street names.
Index
01 Definitions
02 Street Naming
03 Street Name Signs
04 Changing Street Names
05 Names of Streets being stopped up and closed
01 Definitions
01.01 Back Lane – those Public Streets which are intended for or used by the general
public for the passage of vehicles along the back yard of properties.
01.02 City – The Corporation of the City of Pickering.
01.03 Civic Number – the number assigned by the City to a property or building,
which forms part of a Municipal Address.
01.04 Council – the Council of the Corporation of the City of Pickering.
01.05 Customers – property owners, developers, builders and Pickering residents or
their representatives/agents.
01.06 Emergency Services – those members of the Police Services, Fire Services,
Ambulance and Paramedic Services.
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 2 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
01.07 Geomatics Staff – the staff members within the Geomatics Subsection of the
Policy and Geomatics Section of the City Development Department of the City.
01.08 Municipal Address – the Civic Number and Public Street name.
01.09 Pickering Firefighters – those members of the Pickering Fire Services.
01.10 Private Street – the lands which provide vehicular access to a development but
is not owned or maintained by a public municipal, provincial or federal body.
01.11 Proper Names – the names of people, brand names and/or companies.
01.12 Public Street – a common and public highway, road, avenue, parkway, square,
place, bridge, viaduct or trestle, any part of which is intended for or used by the
general public for the passage of vehicles, and includes the area between the
lateral property lines thereof.
01.13 Region – the Regional Municipality of Durham.
01.14 Reserve List – the list of reserved names that have already gone through all
the approvals required for reserving the street name; these names can be used
for any proposed Public or Private Street.
01.15 Street Name – the name and suffix assigned for each Public or Private Street
within the City of Pickering.
01.16 Street Name Signs – the signs erected at the intersection of two of more
streets and identifying those streets by displaying the names of the streets.
01.17 Street Suffix – words that follow a street name and that usually indicate the
type of street configuration and or street direction.
01.18 War Dead – those persons who died or went missing in action while serving
overseas in active military duty including in the Canadian Merchant Navy that
served in a war zone as defined by the Canadian Government and in nursing
overseas during: the Peninsular and Crimean Wars, the Boer War, World War 1,
World War 2, peacemaking action initiated by the United Nations and/or NATO
including the Korean War, the Gulf War of 1991 and Afghanistan or any
peacekeeping action initiated by the United Nations and/or NATO in which
Canada played an active military role.
01.19 War Veterans – those persons who voluntarily enlisted with Canadian military
forces including the Canadian Merchant Navy that served in a war zone as
defined by the Canadian Government and in nursing and served overseas in
active duty during: the Peninsular and Crimean Wars, the Boer War, World War 1,
World War 2, peacemaking action initiated by the United Nations and/or NATO
including the Korean War, the Gulf War of 1991 and Afghanistan or any
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 3 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
peacekeeping action initiated by the United Nations and/or NATO in which
Canada played an active military role.
02 Street Naming
02.01 Criteria for selecting names to be reserved for Public or Private Streets in
Pickering:
a) Street Names shall not impair the ability of Emergency Services to respond
to emergencies or the City’s ability to deliver services;
b) Street Names shall not result in or be perceived to confer, any competitive
advantage, benefit or preferential treatment or advertisement to the named
party, or product, service or a particular business;
c) Street Names shall not result in inappropriate abbreviations or acronyms;
d) Street Names shall be easy to pronounce;
e) Street Names shall not duplicate or sound similar to other street names
including spelling variations of the same name being used within the
Region;
f) Street Names shall be a reasonable length so as to fit the size of a
standard street sign blade width when combined with the street type
abbreviation (for sign blade width see Engineering Services Department
Standards P-809 & P-811);
g) Proper Names will only be approved for use by the City if:
i) the names are those of the W ar Dead who were residents of Pickering
at the time they served;
ii) the names are those of War Veterans who were, or became and
remained, residents of Pickering after their service;
iii) the name is that of a Pickering Firefighter who was killed on the job or
passed as a result of a job-related injury/illness; or
iv) the name is that of a resident, living or deceased, who has exhibited
significant importance to Pickering’s heritage.
02.02 Procedure for reserving names not on the Reserve List to be used for Public or
Private Streets in Pickering:
a) All customers must submit an “Application to Add a Street Name to the
Reserve List” to the City Development Department, (see Appendix 1),
which shall include the proposed name and the rationale for the name, in
addition to the applicable fees as per the City’s Fees and Charges By-law;
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 4 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
b) Geomatics Staff will vet names submitted by customers to ensure that they
comply with section 02.01 of this policy;
c) Names vetted by Geomatics Staff will be submitted to the Region for
approval according to their procedure for Street Names in Regional
Procedure D20;
02.03 Process and responsibilities for assigning reserved names to proposed Public or
Private Streets in Pickering:
a) The Customer picks names from the Reserve List or submits names as per
sections 02.01 and 02.02 of this policy;
b) Suffixes are assigned by Geomatics Staff to ensure the appropriate suffix
is used to describe the type, function, length and configuration of the
street, and are chosen from the standard list of Street Suffixes used by
Canada Post (see Appendix 2);
i) Only Back Lanes will use the suffix “Mews”;
ii) Private Streets will only use the suffix “Private”;
c) Private Streets will be named using the following principles:
i) where a development has a Private Street that functions as vehicular
access to a development and the overall layout and design is simple
and easily understood, (see Appendix 3), the Private Street will not be
named;
ii) where a development has multiple Private Streets and the layout
more complex, (see Appendix 4), the Private Streets will be named to
provide wayfinding but shall not be part of the Municipal Address;
iii) notwithstanding subsections b) ii), c) i) and c) ii) above, all Private
Streets named prior to this policy will be grandfathered, (see
Appendix 5);
d) The Street Names are registered through one of the following processes
as the City deems appropriate to the development type:
i) registration of a draft plan of subdivision/condominium;
ii) registration of a development agreement/site plan agreement; or
iii) registration of a by-law and survey.
03 Street Name Signs
03.01 Street Name Signs will adhere to the development standards as set out in the
development agreement, subdivision/condominium agreement or site plan
agreement.
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 5 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
03.02 Street Name Signs for Public Streets will use a green background with white
lettering.
03.03 Street Name Signs for Private Streets will use a blue background with white
lettering.
04 Changing Street Names
04.01 Applications to change an existing Public Street Name, including those initiated
by the City, are overseen by the Legal Services Division of the Corporate
Services Department. All costs associated with the procedure to change the
street name will be the responsibility of the applicant. Selecting the name to
replace an existing Street Name will be in accordance with section 02 of this
policy.
05 Names of Public Streets being stopped up and closed
05.01 A Street Name of a Pickering street that is permanently stopped up and closed,
in its entirety, will be retired and not re-used anywhere else within Pickering.
Please refer to all associated Procedures and Standard Operating Procedures, if applicable, for
detailed processes regarding this Policy.
Appendices
Appendix 1 Application to Add a Street Name to the Reserve List
Appendix 2 Standard list of Canada Post Street Suffixes and their Approved
Abbreviations
Appendix 3 Examples of Developments with a Private Street with overall simple
layout and design
Appendix 4 Examples of Developments with multiple Private Streets and complex
layouts
Appendix 5 Private Street Names grandfathered by this Policy (Existing)
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 6 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
Appendix 1
Application to Add a Street Names to the Reserve List
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 7 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
Appendix 2
Canada Post Standard Street Suffixes and their Approved Abbreviations
Suffix Abbreviation Suffix Abbreviation Suffix Abbreviation
Abbey ABBEY Front FRONT Passage PASS
Acres ACRES Gardens GDNS Path PATH
Alley ALLEY Gate GATE Pathway PTWAY
Avenue AVE Glade GLADE Pines PINES
Bay BAY Glen GLEN Place PL
Beach BEACH Green GREEN Plateau PLAT
Bend BEND Grounds GRNDS Plaza PLAZA
Boulevard BLVD Grove GROVE Point PT
By-Pass BYPASS Harbour HARBR Port PORT
Byway BYWAY Heath HEATH Private PVT
Campus CAMPUS Heights HTS Promenade PROM
Cape CAPE Highlands HGHLDS Quay QUAY
Centre CTR Highway HWY Ramp RAMP
Chase CHASE Hill HILL Range RG
Circle CIR Hollow HOLLOW Ridge RIDGE
Circuit CIRCT Impasse IMP Rise RISE
Close CLOSE Inlet INLET Road RD
Common COMMON Island ISLAND Route RTE
Concession CONC Key KEY Row ROW
Corners CRNRS Knoll KNOLL Run RUN
Court CRT Landing LANDING Square SQ
Cove COVE Lane LANE Street ST
Crescent CRES Limits LMTS Terrace TERR
Crossing CROSS Line LINE Thicket THICK
Cul-de-sac CDS Link LINK Towers TOWERS
Dale DALE Lookout LKOUT Townline TLINE
Dell DELL Loop LOOP Trail TRAIL
Downs DOWNS Mall MALL Turnabout TRNABT
Drive DR Manor MAOR Vale VALE
End END Maze MAZE Via VIA
Esplanade ESPL Meadow MEADOW View VIEW
Estates ESTATE Mews MEWS Village VILLGE
Expressway EXPY Moor MOOR Vista VISTA
Extension EXTEN Mountain MTN Walk WALK
Farm FARM Orchard ORCH Way WAY
Field FIELD Parade PARADE Wharf WHARF
Forest FOREST Park PK Wood WOOD
Freeway FWY Parkway PKY Wynd WYND
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 8 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
Appendix 3
Examples of Developments with a Private Street with the overall simple layout and design.
Example 1 Example 2
Example 3 Example 4
Example 5 Example 6
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 9 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
Appendix 4
Examples of Developments with multiple Private Streets and complex layouts
Example 1
Example 2
Policy Title: Street Naming Policy Page 10 of 10
Policy Number: ADM 220
Appendix 5
Private Street Names grandfathered by this Policy (Existing)
Names of Private Streets
with a suffix other than
“Private”
Adirondack Chase
Beachpoint Promenade
Bluebird Crescent
Boston Glen
Castlegate Crossing
Durham Live Avenue
Garrison Crossing
Grenwich Glen
Gull Crossing
Hidden Valley Glen
Huckleberry Crossing
Jackpine Crossing
Ladyfern Crossing
Nantucket Chase
Mayapple Crossing
Moonbeam Glen
Shining Star Chase
Stallion Chase
Tribro Studios Avenue
Universal City Way
Waterpoint Street