HomeMy WebLinkAboutFIN 02-17 cdy a Report to
PiCKERING
Council
Report Number: FIN 02-17
Date: February 27, 2017
From: Stan Karwowski
Director, Finance & Treasurer
Subject: 2017 Current Budget and Financial Statements
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario Regulation 284/09
Recommendation:
It is recommended that Report FIN 02-17 of the Director, Finance & Treasurer regarding
the exclusion of certain expenses from the 2017 Budget be adopted in accordance with
the provisions of Ontario Regulation 284/09 of the Municipal Act, 2001.
Executive Summary: Under Ontario Regulation 284/09, municipalities are required
to report on whether amortization expenses, post-employment benefits and other
expenses are included in their annual Current Budget. This Regulation allows a
municipality to exclude estimated expenses for these items from the 2017 annual
budget, however, the municipality is required to report on the financial effects. The
required reporting provides a reconciliation between the budget preparation method
(cash flow) and the Public Sector Accounting Board (PSAB) standards for financial
statement reporting purposes. Adoption of this report by Council fulfills the reporting
requirements of the Regulation.
Financial Implications: There is no financial impact from the exclusion of these
expenses as the annual budget is prepared on a cash flow basis. This document
provides an accounting reconciliation between the two reporting methods employed in
the annual Current and Capital Budgets and the 2017 Audited Financial Statements.
Discussion: Ontario Regulation 284/09 under the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
C. 25 as amended, allows a municipality to exclude expenses from the 2017 Budget for
the following:
• Amortization expenses
• Post-employment benefit expenses
FIN 02-17 February 27, 2017
Subject: 2017 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 2
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario
Regulation 284/09
In 2009, public sectior accounting standards and reporting requirements changed
dramatically, with the most significant change being the introduction of tangible capital
asset accounting. The new accounting standards, however, do not require budgets to
be prepared on the same basis. The City of Pickering, like most municipalities,
continues to prepare budgets on the traditional cash basis, which provides a clear and
concise understanding of critical budget information.
The annual budget process is an important municipal exercise that considers plans for
the current and future activities of the City. One of the main outcomes of this process is
to set the tax rate which Council is asked to approve. The tax rate is determined by the
cash basis of accounting and does not include PSAB reporting requirements or accrual
accounting and accounting for non-financial assets and liabilities such as amortization
(depreciation) and post-employment benefits.
Ontario Regulation 284/09 requires municipalities to prepare a report regarding the
excluded expenses and adopt the report by resolution prior to the approval of the
annual budget. The report must contain the impact of the excluded expenses on the
City's accumulated surplus. The equity of a municipality is defined as "accumulated
surplus". The accumulated surplus consists mainly of:
• Any operating fund surpluses
• Equity in Tangible Capital Assets
• Reserves and Reserve Funds
• Equity in Veridian Corporation
• Capital Funds
The City's accumulated surplus, which is largely comprised of equity in tangible capital
assets, as at December 31, 2015 was $331.2 million.
Amortization Expenses
Amortization expense (frequently referred to as depreciation) is defined as the annual
expense or use of the asset over its estimated useful life. Amortization expense is a
tool used by financial professionals to predict the future annual financial commitment
required for asset replacements. For 2017, the estimated amortization expense is
$10.1 million, based upon net assets of$215.7 million, which will reduce the City's
accumulated surplus. However, offsetting amortization is $9.6 million in estimated
additions to tangible capital assets for 2017. The net impact of tangible capital asset
adjustments will result in a decrease of approximately $536,000 to the City's
accumulated surplus.
Post-Employment Benefit Expense
Post-Employment Benefit expense represents the change in the accrued benefit liability
for both post-retirement extended healthcare benefits and accrued sick leave
entitlement. Since the City is self-insured for the purpose of workplace injury claims, it
FIN 02-17 February 27, 2017
Subject: 2017 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 3
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario
Regulation 284/09
also represents the accrued liability for Workplace Safety and Insurance Act Benefits.
PSAB standards do not require liabilities associated with these benefits to be fully
funded, however, actuarial reviews are conducted to estimate these unfunded liabilities.
The projected increase in the post-employment benefits liability is estimated to reduce
. the City's accumulated surplus by approximately $358,400 for 2017.
Debt Principal Repayment
The current budget, prepared using the cash method, includes a provision for the
annual repayment of debt including both interest and principal. Under the accrual
method, debt principal repayments are a repayment of a long-term liability and not an
expense. The debt principal repayments are for external debentured debt held at the
Region of Durham. The estimated debt principal repayment in 2017 is $2.9 million,
which will increase the City's accumulated surplus by the same amount.
Financial Summary
The estimated change in the accumulated surplus of the City for 2017 resulting from the
exclusion of these expenses from the budget is summarized below.
PSAB Additions to 2017 Budget (Reduces Surplus)
Amortization ($10,119,677)
Post-Employment Benefits (358,400)
Total PSAB Additions $(10,478,077)
PSAB Reduction to 2017 Budget (Increases Surplus)
Tangible Capital Asset Acquisition $9,583,607
Debt Principal Payments 2,949,103
Total PSAB Reductions $12,532,710
Net Increase in Accumulated Surplus $2,054,633
The changes to accounting and reporting requirements under PSAB are a financial
accounting treatment only and do not affect operating surpluses. This difference is one
of financial statement presentation only.
Attachments: Not Applicable
FIN 02-17 February 27, 2017
Subject: 2017 Current Budget and Financial Statements Page 4
Excluded Expenses Reporting as Required by Ontario
Regulation 284/09
Prepared By: Approved/Endorsed By:
ir/vot/ 71/4A-0-6(
James Halsall Stan Karwowski c ^
Manager, Budgets & Internal Audit Director, Finance & Treasurer
Recommended for the consideration
of Pickering City Council
J� /1
Tony re , ,y. ng.
Chief Administrative Officer
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