HomeMy WebLinkAboutHUR070 Respect in the Workplacecity og
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Policy
Procedure Title: Respect in the Workplace
Policy Number
HUR 070
Reference
Ontario Human Rights Code •
Occupational Health and Safety
Act
Municipal Freedom of Information
and Protection of Privacy Act
Res. #112/10
Res. #140/12
Res. #211/16
Date Originated (m/d/y)
March 1993
Date Revised (m/d/y)
June 21,2010
November 12, 2012
September 19, 2016
Pages
13
Approval: Chief
67; nistr i Officer
Point of Contact: Division Head, Human
Resources
Policy Objective
The Corporation of the City of Pickering (the "City") is committed to providing and maintaining a
work environment that is free from violence and harassment and where the dignity and self-
esteem of every employee is respected.
Under the provisions of the Ontario Human Rights Code, every employee has the right to
freedom from discrimination and harassment in the workplace by the employer, by an agent of
the employer, or by another employee because of sex, sexual orientation, gender identity,
gender expression, race, ancestry, place of origin, colour, ethnic origin, citizenship, creed, age,
record of offences, marital status, family status, or disability. Furthermore, in accordance with the
Occupational Health and Safety Act, this policy prohibits all forms of harassment, psychological
harassment and violence that is related or unrelated to any of the prohibited grounds mentioned
above.
In keeping with its legal and social responsibilities as an employer and to prevent and manage
workplace harassment and violence, the City will treat any complaint of workplace harassment
and violence as a serious matter which, if proven, constitutes a serious offence that will not be
tolerated or condoned.
The objectives of this policy are to:
a) demonstrate the City's commitment to the provision of a working environment that is free of
violence and all forms of harassment;
b) provide all City employees with an opportunity to bring forward and remedy allegations of
workplace violence and harassment in a fair and impartial manner;
c) set out the types of behaviour that may be considered to be offensive;
d) establish a mechanism for receiving complaints of workplace violence and harassment and to
provide a procedure by which the City will deal with these complaints; and
e) ensure that all complaints are dealt with expeditiously and objectively and that the rights of all
parties are respected.
Index
01 Definitions
02 Responsibilities
03 Procedures
04 Confidentiality
05 Application
06 Limitations
01 Definitions
01.01 Complaint is a statement by an employee containing full particulars of an
allegation of a violation of this Policy. Such particulars include a factual account
of the incident(s), relevant times, dates, circumstances, the person(s) involved,
and the names of any witnesses. Employees may be encouraged to. document
the allegations in a signed and dated written statement.
01.02 Complainant is any person who makes a formal complaint.
01.03 Discrimination is any distinction, exclusion or preference based on a protected
ground in the Ontario Human Rights Code which nullifies or impairs equal
opportunity in employment.
01.04 Retaliation is action taken against an individual in response to having invoked
the Respect in the Workplace Policy on behalf of oneself or another individual or
for having participated or cooperated in any investigation under this Policy.
01.05. Respondent is the person(s) in which allegations of harassment and/or
violence are taken against.
01.06 Supervisor is a person who has charge of a workplace or authority over a
worker.
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Policy Number: HUR 070
01.07 Workplace is the working or work-related environment including, but not limited
to, the offices, buildings, worksites or any other location where City business is
being conducted and employees have gathered as a result of employment
responsibilities or social gatherings sanctioned by the City.
01.08 Workplace Harassment is engaging in a course of vexatious comment or
conduct against a worker in a workplace that is known or ought reasonably to be
known to be unwelcome which creates an intimidating or hostile work
environment, interferes with an employee's work performance, or threatens
economic livelihood. Harassment which occurs outside of the workplace but
which has repercussions in the work environment, adversely affecting employee
relationships may also be defined as workplace harassment. Workplace
harassment can involve the following:
a) Harassment is engaging in a course of vexatious comments or conduct
that is known, or ought reasonably to be known, to be unwelcome or
offensive, and includes, for purposes of this policy, one or a series of
unwanted, unsolicited actions, behaviours, remarks or communications in
any form, directed toward an individual or a group, and which are related
to any of the prohibited grounds of workplace or employment harassment
under the Human Rights Code.
Harassment can include, but is not limited to the following examples:
• racial or ethnic slurs;
• repeatedly asking when they are going to get married or have
children;
• inappropriate comments about specific genders or age groups;
and/or
• unwelcome remarks, jokes, taunts, suggestions about a person's
religion, disability, etc.
b) Psychological Harassment is engaging in behaviour that is intended to
intimidate, offend, degrade or humiliate a particular person or group of
people. Examples of psychological harassment can include, but are not
limited to:
• verbally abusive behaviour such as yelling, insults and name
calling;
• persistent, excessive and unjustified criticism and constant
scrutiny;
• spreading malicious rumours;
• excluding or ignoring someone;
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Policy Number: HUR 070
• sabotaging someone else's work, equipment or., belongings;
• written or verbal abuse or threats;
• making false allegations about sorneone in memos, emails,or other
work related documents; and/or'"`
• actions which create a poisoned work environment which occurs
when an activity or behaviour is not necessarily directed at anyone
in particular but creates a hostile or offensive workplace for those
who are exposed'toit.-
Sexual Harassment is:
• engaging in a course of vexatious comment or conduct against a
worker in a workplace because of sex, sexual orientation, gender
identity or gender expression'where the course of comment or
conduct is known or ought reasonably be known to be unwelcome;
or
• making a sexual-splicitation or advance where the person making
the solicitation or advance is in a position to confer, grant or deny
a benefit or advancement to the worker and the person knows or
ought reasonably to'know that the solicitation or advance is
unwelcome.
Sexual harassment can include, but is not limited to the following
examples:
• unwelcome sexual remarks, invitations or requests;
• unwelcome remarks, jokes, taunts; and/or suggestions about a
person's body;
• displays of pornographic, sexist, or other offensive or derogatory
material;
• leering (suggestive staring) or other offensive gestures;
• unnecessary physical contact; and
• persistent, unwanted attention after a consensual relationship
ends.
_r
01.09 Workplace Violence is:
a) the exercise of physical force by a person against a worker, in a
workplace, that causes or could cause physical injury to the worker;
b) an attempt to exercise physical force against a worker, in a workplace,
that could cause physical injury to the worker; or
c) a statement or behaviour that it is reasonable for a worker to interpret as
a threat to exercise physical force against the worker, in a workplace, that
could cause physical injury to the worker..
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Policy Number:. HUR 070
Workplace violence can include but is not limited to the following
examples:
• physically abusive or threatening behaviour such as pushing,
hitting, finger pointing or standing close to someone in an
aggressive manner;
• leaving threatening notes or sending threatening emails to the
workplace; and/or
• using or threatening to use a weapon.
02 Responsibilities
02.01 Council to:
a) approve the policy and any amendments to it from time to time; and
b) actively support and adhere to the Respect in the Workplace Policy.
02.02 Chief Administrative Officer to:
a) actively support and adhere to the Respect in the Workplace Policy;
b) ensure that all City employees are provided with a work environment free
from any form of harassment or violence; and
c) create an environment that encourages prospective complainants to
report incidents of harassment and violence should they occur;
d) undertake appropriate corrective or disciplinary action making decisions
to terminate employment as required.
02.03 Directors and Division Heads to:
a) actively support and adhere to the Respect in the Workplace Policy;
b) create and maintain a harassment and violence free workplace for all
employees within his/her department/division;
c) prevent and discourage workplace harassment and violence through
action and example by ensuring that their own conduct and that of their
employees is not hurtful, intimidating or embarrassing;
d) ensure that workplace behaviour contrary to this Policy is not permitted,
condoned, or ignored;
e) ensure that all employees within his/her department/division are
conversant with the City's Respect in the Workplace Policy and with their
rights and responsibilities under this Policy;
f) treat all complaints of workplace harassment and violence seriously and
respond in a timely manner to complains in accordance with the
procedures outlined in this Policy;
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Policy Number: HUR 070
g) cooperate in any investigation arising from complaints made under this
Policy; and
h) undertake appropriate;corrective or disciplinary action including making
recommendations to terminate employment as required.
02.04 Supervisors to:
a) take reasonable precautions to protect the health and safety of workers
which includes preventing workplace violence by creating and
maintaining a harassment and violence free workplace for all employees
within his/her work unit;
b) ' prevent and discourage workplace harassment and violence through
action and example by ensuring that their own conduct and that of their
employees is not hurtful, intimidating or embarrassing;
c) offer training and information to workers to ensure that workplace
behaviour contrary to this Policy is not permitted, condoned or ignored;
d) treat all complaints of workplace harassment and violence seriously and
respond in a timely manner to complaints in accordance with the
procedures outlined in this Policy;
e) communicate and reinforce the City's Policy and Procedures on
workplace harassment and violence to all employees within his/her work
unit;
f) refer the matter to management in a timely fashion when he/she has
knowledge of workplace harassment or violence so that the matter can be
investigated;
and
g) cooperate in any investigation arising from complaints made under this
Policy.
02.05 Human Resources Division to:
a) provide training and education to all employees on the interpretation and
application of this Policy;
b) serve as a resource to. management and staff on workplace harassment,
violence and related issues;
c) provide consultation and advice to City management regarding
appropriate corrective or disciplinary action to be undertaken to resolve a
complaint;
d) receive complaints and undertake a prompt and confidential investigation
into all complaints brought forward;
e), maintain a centralized record of all workplace harassment and violence
complaints and related documentation;
f) undertake follow-up interviews with the complainant in accordance with
the procedures outlined in this Policy; and
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Policy Number: HUR 070
initiate and conduct regular reviews of the Respect in the Workplace
Policy and provide a written report and recommendations to the Chief
Administrative Officer;
take every reasonable precaution given the circumstances to protect the
worker if made aware or ought reasonably to be aware that domestic
violence would likely expose the worker to physical injury; and
assess the risk of workplace violence that may arise and to report the
results of the assessment to the Joint Health & Safety Committee or its
representative.
provide information to worker(s), including personal information, related to
a risk to workplace violence from a person with a history of violent
behaviour if:
i. the worker can be expected to encounter that person in the course of
his or her work; and
ii. the risk of workplace violence is likely to expose the worker to
physical injury.
02.06 Employees to:
a) ensure that their actions and behaviour do not cause embarrassment or
humiliation to co-workers;
b) have the right to refuse to work or do particular work where he or she has
reason to believe that workplace violence is likely to endanger himself or
herself;
c) comply with this Policy and take all steps to maintain a harassment and
violence free workplace;
d) report any incident or observations of inappropriate action or behaviour to
their Supervisor, Division Head, Director or to the Human Resources
Division;
e) notify his/her supervisor and Human Resources if he/she has a legal
court order (e.g. restraining order) against another individual if the
employee believes the aggressor may put him/her or other employees at
risk of workplace violence; and
f) cooperate fully in any investigation arising from complaints brought
forward under this Policy.
03 Procedures
03.01 Any employee who considers that he or she has been subjected to workplace
harassment is encouraged to bring the matter to the attention of the
individuals(s) responsible, advising the person that the behaviour is unwelcome,
contrary to the Respect in the Workplace Policy and request that it be stopped.
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Policy Number: HUR 070
03.02 Employees who believe that they are being harassed or who have tried
unsuccessfully to deal directly with the individual(s) responsible for the
behaviour or who feel that such an approach is inappropriate, should report the
incident(s) using the Harassment Complaint Form (Appendix 1) to their
Supervisor, Division Head or Director who will take immediate steps to resolve
the problem. Any Supervisor, Division Head or Director should notify the
Division Head, Human Resources immediately upon receipt of the complaint.
03.03 When attempts to resolve the matter through the above methods are
inappropriate or fail, the employee may submit his/her formal complaint
(Appendix 1) to the Human Resources Division within a reasonable time from
when the incident occurred.
03.04 When a complaint has been forwarded directly to Human Resources, the
Division Head, Human Resources or designate shall conduct an investigation
into the complaint. Such investigation shall include interviews with the
complainant(s), the respondent, witnesses to the incident(s) and any other
person who may provide relevant information. Allegations of workplace violence
will be investigated by Human Resources and if required, a Ministry of Labour
Inspector.
03.05 The respondent will be given a copy or a synopsis of the complaint as soon as
possible, and will be given an opportunity to respond in writing using the
Response to Harassment Complaint Form (Appendix 3).
03.06 Once the investigation has been completed, a written report summarizing
investigation findings will be prepared for the appropriate Director with
recommendations for corrective action as appropriate in the circumstances.
03.07 Where the results of the investigation support a specific complaint of
harassment, appropriate corrective action will be taken and the complainant and
respondent will be advised of the findings. Where the results of the
investigation do not support allegations of harassment, no further action will be
taken and the complainant will be advised as such.
03.08 The test for determining if workplace harassment has occurred may be met by
assessing if:
a) the complainant specifically says the conduct is unwelcome; and/or
b) the complainant conveys through conduct or body language that the
behaviour is unwelcome; and/or
c) a reasonable person would have recognized that the behaviour would be
unwelcome under the circumstances.
03.09 No reprisals will be taken against any party for having invoked his/her rights
under this Policy. However, where as a result of an investigation it is
determined that a complaint was made maliciously or in bad faith, formal
disciplinary action may be taken against the complainant. Documentation
regarding disciplinary action will be retained in the employee's personnel file.
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Policy Number: HUR 070
03.10 The Human Resources Division will undertake follow-up interviews with the
complainant as required. All follow-up interviews will be documented and
retained in the Human Resources Division.
03.11 For employees covered by a collective agreement, a complaint may be filed
through their union as a grievance, if not satisfied with the investigation.
03.12 When a complaint is made against the Chief Administrative Officer, a Director or
a Division Head, or when the Chief Administrative Officer considers it
appropriate, the resolution of a complaint under this Policy may be referred to
an outside consultant who will conduct a prompt and confidential inquiry into the
complaint.
03.13 Acts or threats of violence involving a weapon or incidents where the violence is
extreme must be reported to the police and management immediately. All
instances of workplace violence must be reported using the Workplace Violence
Reporting Form (Appendix 2) and will be investigated accordingly.
04 Confidentiality
04.01 The City recognizes that allegations of workplace harassment and violence
involves sensitive disclosures and respects a complainant's interest in keeping
the matter confidential.
04.02 All complaints of workplace harassment (including the identities of the
complainant, the respondent and any witnesses) will therefore be held in
confidence and will be disclosed only to the extent necessary to investigate and
resolve the matter. It is the City's expectation that the complainant, the
respondent, and any witnesses to the incident(s) will also maintain
confidentiality.
04.03 All records of complaints, including contents of meetings, interviews, results of
investigations, and all other documentation, will be retained by the Human
Resources Division.
04.04 All information pertaining to the results of the risk of workplace violence that
may arise from an assessment will be provided to the Joint Health & Safety
Committee or its representative and will be disclosed only to the extent
necessary to generate statistics.
04.05 All records pertaining to a complaint under this Policy are subject to the
provisions of the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy
Act, the Ontario Human Rights Code, the Occupational Health & Safety Act or
the rules governing Court proceedings.
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Policy Number: HUR 070
05 Application
. This Policy is applicable to all City employees, contractors, visitors, clients, patrons,
volunteers, elected and appointed officials. It applies to all matters identified occurring in
the course of any person's employment or contract of services.
06 Limitations
The City is committed to providing all its employees with a supportive and satisfying work
environment. Every employee has the right to make a complaint or to enforce his or her
rights under this Policy, without retaliation or the threat of retaliation and in the expectation
that complaints of workplace harassment and violence will be successfully resolved by the
City without recourse to other avenues.
Notwithstanding the existence of this policy, under the provisions of the Ontario Human
Rights Code all City employees may at any time pursue their rights independent of this
Policy.
Please refer to all associated Procedures and Standard Operating Procedures, if applicable, for
detailed processes regarding this Policy.
Appendices
Appendix 1 Harassment Complaint Form
Appendix 2 Workplace Violence Reporting Form
Appendix 3 Response to Harassment Complaint
Policy Title: Respect in the Workplace Page 10 of 10
Policy Number: HUR 070
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PICKERING
Harassment Complaint Form
All complaints of workplace harassment will be held in confidence and will be disclosed only to the extent
necessary to investigate and resolve the complaint. It is the City's expectation that the complainant, the
person against whom the complaint is made, and any witnesses to the incident(s) will also maintain
confidentiality.
Complainant Information (anonymous complaints will not be investigated)
First Name
Date
Department
Last Name
Position Title
Facility
Division
Subject of Complaint Information
Name of individual you are complaining about
Position Title
Department
Section
Immediate Non -Union Supervisor
Date(s) the incident(s) occurred
Place the incident occurred
Date(s) the incident(s) occurred
Place the incident occurred
Nature of the allegation(s)
Division
Section
Time
Cam Qpm
Time
Cam Cpm
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Harassment Complaint Form
Describe the sequence of events and factors leading up to the occurrence. Attach an additional page if
necessary.
Describe your reaction.
List any witnesses who observed the conduct, or individuals who may have information about the complaint.
Outline what you have done in response to this problem to date, if anything, including speaking to the
person you are complaining about, or raising your concerns with someone else.
I am hereby filing this complaint because I honestly believe that the person noted below is harassing me.
First Name
Last Name
I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge the above-mentioned information is true, accurate and
complete. I understand that making false allegations is in violation of the Respect in the Workplace Policy
and could subject me to discipline up to and including termination. I understand that by filing this complaint,.
an investigation will be initiated. `
Signature of Complainant
Date
You may submit this form to your Director, Division Head, Supervisor, or Division Head, Human Resources.
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Workplace Violence Reporting Form
This form is to be used in instances where a person has exercised or attempted to exercise physical force
against an employee that could cause physical injury. You may also use this form when a person makes a
statement or exhibits a behaviour that is reasonable enough for a person to interpret as a threat to exercise
physical force that could cause physical injury.
Complainant
First Name
Date
Last Name
Department
Facility
Position Title
Division
Incident Details
Name of aggressor (if known)
Familiarity with aggressor
Position Title (if applicable)
Department (if applicable)
Section
Immediate Non -Union Supervisor
Date(s) the incident(s) occurred
Location of incident
Division (if applicable)
Section (if applicable)
Time
Earn ❑pm
Date(s) the incident(s) occurred
Type of Incident ❑ Mail
❑ Email
Was the incident reported to the Police?
If yes, please provide Officer name
If yes, please provide Incident No.
Extension call received at
HR 1005-09/01 Rev. 13/03/22
Eyes Eno
Time
❑ Voicemail ❑ Telephone
Earn ❑pm
Call display number (if applicable)
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Workplace. Violence Reporting Form
Describe the sequence of events and factors leading up to the threat/violence.
What was the nature of the threat/violence? (What was said and done specifically).
List any witnesses who observed the conduct, or individuals who may have information about the complaint.
Provide a physical description if the aggressor's identity is known (height, weight, clothing, hair, ethnicity,
etc.).
What was the state of emotion of the aggressor? (check all that apply).
❑ Calm
Shouting
El Angry
❑ Anxious
El Crying
El Intoxicated
Describe the manner of speech of the aggressor (for telephone threats).
El Fast
El Vulgar
❑ Slow
❑ Polite
El Frightened
❑ Stuttering
Any other pertinent details? Please attach an additional page if necessary.
❑ Confused
Irrational
El Lisping
El Accent
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Workplace Violence Reporting Form
I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge the above-mentioned information is true, accurate and
complete.
Signature of Complainant Date
Signature of Immediate Non -Union Supervisor Date
0 original report forwarded to Human Resources
0 copy to your Supervisor ,
Customer Care should also be copied when the act of violence is exhibited by a member of the public.
Not a City employee.
Alternate formats available upon request at 905.683.7575.
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Response to Harassment Complaint
PICKERING
All complaints of workplace harassment will be held in confidence and will be disclosed only to the extent
necessary to investigate and resolve the complaint. It is the City's expectation that the -complainant, the
person against whom the complaint is made, and any witnesses to the incident(s) will also maintain
confidentiality.
Respondent's Information
First Name
Date
Department
Position Title
Facility
Last Name
Division
Name(s) of Complainant(s)
First Name
Department
Address the Complaint
Division
Section
Immediate Non -Union Supervisor (signature)
Last Name
Section
Include as much information to the complaint as possible, including dates and times. Please
respond to each allegation contained in the complaint. Please attach additional pages if
necessary. Additional pages attached?
If yes, how many?
Response
()Yes
ONo
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Response to Harassment Complaint
List any individuals who may have information about the complaint, or who may have observed the conduct
in question:
Respondent's Signature
Alternate formats available_ upon request at 905.683.7575.
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Date
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