HomeMy WebLinkAboutCL 27/98_ Z�. '
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�' � REPORT TO CO
FROM: Btuce Taylor, AMCT, CMM DATE:
Town Clerk
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REPORT NUMBER:
SUBJECT: Nomination of Mayor Arthurs to Larga Urben Caucus of AMO
RECOMINENDATION:
June 24,1998
CL 27-98
ThPt tha Council of the Corporation of the Town of Pickering hereby supports the nomination of
Mayor Wayne Arthurs to sit on the Large Urban Caucus of the Board of Directors af the
Association of Municipalities of Ontario.
ORIGIN:
Request of Mayor Arthurs
A[TfHOR1TY:
Section 70(c) of tha Municipal Act
FINANCIAL IIviPL1CAT10NS:
Not Applicable
BACKGROUND:
Please be advised that Mayor Arthurs has expressed an interest in being nominated to the Large
Urban Ceucus of the Board of Directors of the Associetion of Municipalities of Ontario.
The Board of Directors is comprised of 45 members of which severt are elected es I.arge Urban
Caucus Directors. All nominations must be submitted to AMO no later than July 31, 1998 and
the election to the Board of Directors will take place at the AMO Annual Conference at the Royal
York Hotel on August 23-26, 1998. If Meyor Mhurs is elected to the Board, his tertn of office
will be for one year.
One of the prerequisites for nomination to a Boerd position, is that the Council of the municipelity
upon which tha nominee sits must support the nomination.
Prepared :
Bruce Taylor, AMCT, CMM
Town Clak
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JUN-25-98 TNU 10,25 Afl AHO FAX N0, Q169718191 P. 02
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POLICY REPORT
Municipal Priorities
in Restructuring #he
Electricity Industry
in Ontario
March, 1998
,:
' Reporl98/004
ASSOCietion of aea unNer�iry n�a, swio ��o�
Toronro,ON M661E6
Munlclp811ties i�e c��c� s�9•sese
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JUN-25-98 TNU 1�;26 AH Afl0 FAK A0. 4169716191 P, 03
� 'TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. . ,, _ ,-.. .. �. : ;
Pnge
`1. INTRODUCTION . . . . , 1
2. CONTEXT ................................,.,,... 1
3. AMO's PRINCIPLES AND INTERESTS . . , , . . , . . � . . . . . . 3
4. DETAILED COMMENTS ANQ RECOMMENDATIONS ..... 5
5. CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
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N�mIcIP,�I Pi lutllki in Ro6hUClUdnp 16a Girtlucitr InJu>ly in Onlaiie
1. INTRODUCTION
Through lhe releasa of Ihn While Paper, Direcfion lor Chnnr�e: Chnrting �
Cou�se forCompefifive Eler.frlcltyand Jobs fn Onfarfo ('Yhe While Paper"),
Ihe Province has oullined an ambitious blueprint tor rostructurind tho
eiecldclly indusiry. This is parl of a larger conlinentabwidc� dorec�ulatory trend
with several major US St�tes lending tho way.
� In Ont�riv, wmprehensivn repulalory reform is expocted lhrough ihe
Inlroduclion ol an Omnibus Rill (nffeclinp Ihe PowerCn�omlion �ct, nnd
sevoral other related Iegislntive pioces) as oarly t+a lhe 1994 Ieyislalive
Spring Session.
� AMO's papor exnmines Iha Implicalians ol Iho proposed chanpes 10
" municipal qovernmAnls.
• AMO shnres iho Governmant's mnin ob�ectiva ol "supporl(inhJ invesirnenl
ancl jobs throuqh tho lowost possible oloGricity prfcos end iho bosl possibie
eloctricily cervice:' Moreover, AMO recoqnizes thnt chango in, And lor, lhe
elecldc Induslry is inevilable and required il Onlario is to compete in tho noxl
contury.
2. CONTEXT
� Municipal governmenls are undargoiny iremendous lransition in respecl lo
lhe Who Does Whal initialive, which has realignod Provinclal•Municipa� roles
and responsibililies. Municipalities are examinfng all seroice dolivory
struclures to achieve even greater eilfciencies,
Vapa � .
JUN-25-98 THU 10:27 Afl Rfl0 FAR N0, 4189710191 P. 05
11un�rlpd Pdmldri In Iloshucluilnn tlw Cknnril5' InAu�try In Amarin
• From AMO's perspeclive, it is Imperapve lhat th� div�rsily of Onfario'r,
munictpalilios ba racognized and respocled in any reslruclurinp c�xerciro.
For examplo, in earlfor discussions with tho Provinr,e on municipal
resirucluring, AMO indicated Ihal roslrucluring should bn guidod by local
Initialives, local priorities and local decisiommakinp. Similarly, in
reslructuring lhe eleclricily system, regional economic development
preropatfves and local dreumslances necassitate a level ol local (loxibility.
The Provinco needs to granl munic(palities the iloxibiliry to delemiine how
eleclricity relalad sarvices should be restruclured and dolivered in locel
communit(es (i.e., es a sep�rate or mer�ed munlc(pal depflrlmenl or ac
municipal electric utililies).
In examining Ihe implicalions of Iha roclrucluring proposals al tho local level, the
Province has primarily consulted with the Municipal EloGric Association,
representing 276 municipnl aleciric utililios, I1M0 recognizes that municfpal eleclric
ulilities, as singlo r,pecinl purpose bodias, havo e greal deal of lechnical oxpeniso
nnd play an imporl�N role (n Ihn disirihution ch�in ol Iho oleciriciry induslry.
However, AMO slronyly mainlains U�at in adclition to Iho MLA, ihe Province should
broaden its dlaloguo lo includo Iho �ssociation ol Municipalities ol Onlario,
representing municlpal counclls across Ontario, Directly elecled Municipal Councfls
aro responsible (or, and are hold accountable br palicy deciefons lhal �ffecl thc
interesls ot ihelr communities nolwilhslanding lhe involvemenl or responsibility of
n special purpose body. Also ae ownors of eleclricity dislribulion acsots (in Iho
magnitudo of $5 billfon) munic(pnlllio3 play a crucfa� rolo ss thQ guardians ot public
endowmonl, and are greally concemed aboul their polenlful roIQ in retiring Onlario
Hydro's siranded debt' eslimaled al $16 billion.
i Accordinp lo iha While Paper, slranded debl or cosls relers lo nssets awnecl by ulililies Ihat
supposedty would become uneconomica� in e compelilive merkelpleco. For ezample, noo-
deprociated panaralinp Iacllities or pre•esGablished longderm comradual o6tigaliona. Thooretieally,
today as a monopoly, On�ado Hydro has no elranded debt becausa II Is nhle to e Inr�c extenl
° detarminu Ile ravenues by setling pAces.
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� MunlclpalPdudiic��n�oslruelurin��h�f•.tcculrirvLiduurylnOn�a�io �—
3. AMO'S Principles and Interests
A numborof key principlos end inleresls have emorgod Irom the revi�w of lha Whitc,
Paper, 7hese are consistent wilh the Associalion's eailier input into Iho work ul t►iu
Advisory Commiflee on Compefiflon fn Onforio's [Iec►ricily Sysl�rm in ifl�6.
On CompetiUon:
� Beneiits • Groater compolillon in Ihe generalion sido of tho business will
ullow municipalilies and olhor consumers to lako advantay� of Iho
compelilive pricing edvnnluges of ollior courcon ol aupply includin,y locally
generalad pawer Irom cogeneralion,
� Consumcrs - AMO mainlainc thal the bosl inloresls o( r.onsumorr must
guido any rolorm o( Iho syslorns,
On Standards ot Delivery:
• puhlic Policy Impact • Slructural chnngos lo Ihe eleciricily secl�r shoulcl not
�eopardizo ihe lafmass and oquily o( rales and servfcos to tho cualomer nor
shoultl il neg�tivoly impact the anvironmenl, public healUi and economic
development of our communities.
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Fair Pricing • The Prnvincr, must ensuro that olectrical aorv(cv remuins
universally available and Inirly priced across Onlario. This is in response to
concerns that underpopulated and geographically dfsporced rura� and
notlhem residents may not have access lo clieap rales afforded lo
customers in large urban markets,
Rogulatory Authority • The Province shou�d rotain fts contral role of setting
policies and standards ot delivery regardless o( who delivera the servfco, end
relain conlrol over Ihe Iransmission grid,
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�iunlrl ,i r�iar�i�� i� n�oa��w<<n tlm 8lccukiro InJufl� In Qm�nn
On Impact ai thc Municipal Level:
Ownership ol Assete • AMQ agrees wilh the asaesemenl o( Iho Advisory
Commilfeo on Compeflflon in Onfario's Eleclricily Sysfem, "a ulility
commission is an agent oi the munldpaliry, and is ownod by, und unsworiblo
lo, Ihe municipal council, Althouqh a MEU manaqes and cantrols municipal
property, tho municipalily owns Iho �sset� o( lhc� ulilily commi ,sion".
local Uecision Making • decisions respecling local services mu ,t he made
by Ihe locally elected nuinicipal councils which aro ronponciblo for local
utilltloc In Ihoir wrnmunilies and who aro ultimal�ly �ccountablo lo Iheir
proporty tax payors.
• Propo�ty Taxes • In Iho curront syslem ol public ownorahip, granl , in liou cE
property taxes �ro pefd to rnunicipalilies. Novenues ere also Oenernted
Ihraugh Iho business ar.livitio� ol locnl ulililies. Thereloro, ony cconario which
enlorlains a lovel ol privatizalion will need to accounl for potenli�l loscns to
municfpal revonuo�. Thoro(oro, privale operalors in the eleclricily business
mual be luliy responsibie lor property laxes. Municipalitfes c�nnot nl(ord any
furlhor erosion o( Iholr revonuo sourcos.
Assot Transters - In Ihe case ol transferred assels, lhe dispos�l of publicly
• owned resources and proporty should require Ihe consent ol loc�l councils
and appropriate compensatlon based on markel value and revenuo polenlial.
Strandod Dobl - Municipalilies will nnt accept municipal aquily, which was
buill up by Ihe local ulility and lhe local rate payor, to be used lo o(fsel
Ontetla Hydro's debl. MunicipallAes cannol be expected to compens�le lor
Onlario Hydro's past losses.
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4. Detailod Comments and Racommendatfons
. The White Aeper proposes a nurnbnr ol pinns lor reslrucluring Onlado's ulecl�icity
syslem. Key Govemmonl proposats and AMU's comrnenls on each ol Iho major
poinls lollows:
a. Proposals to croate a cotnpetitivo morket in the year 2000 lor
both wholosalo and retall customers; and to Restrucfure Ontarlo
Hydro into now comp�nies with clenr business mnndotes (b!/
makfng changes to the Power Corporation Acf).
Tho Govornment propo�al calls for Iho followin,y:
To ralain conlrol over ihe OnWrio Hydro' , transmission yrid and Ihe wiro� of
aU tho Prov(nco's eleciricily dislribulion cy ,�ome os common r,f�nior ,(much
, in iho �amu w�y as Iho Iclephono linos nnd yos pipolines a(ler lheir
dorequlaUon),
• To allow distribulion utilitiF:s lo r.onlinuo tho supply oloclricily eiUier cliror.tly
or under conirncl wilh n privalu linn, sa customr.rs wouttl not bc rcquireJ io
mako any purchasinq changes il thcy d� nol wish to,
• To conlinue to service rural and remoto regions, and conUnua Ihe iur�i mle
acslslanco program lo bo paid tor wilhin the eloctricity syslem. ':
. To ereale two new commorcial corporaUons lo replace OnWrio Hydro, ona
tor wires and senrices (OMado Electric 5ervices Cor�oiation) nnd the nthar
lor goneration (Onlo�lo Elocldc Oeneration Corpornlion). Each will keep
separale baoks and each will operate as a busfness.
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n�����c�r,ir�+����i.�i�,no.lruclu�M�iLel•.iraui:itrindu�in�nOwmm .»_.._
AMO's Comments:
• AMO supporls the GovernmenCs propocnl to supnrate lransmicr,lon;ind local
dist8buli�n munopolioc Irom �Icclricity {�enornting cnlilies.
• Tha residonls ol deneo largu urban murkels, �nr111iose closasl to sources
ot power will bo ablo to liako advanlapo of c�roator choice and cheaper ruios
(similar I� tlio r.urront shoppfng choico ler long dislance lelephonr, carriars).
hlowovor, nol ali Onlario residonls may benefil from wido•open c�mpclilion.
Thoretore, AMO is pleasod Ihat Ih� Provinco is committiny lv continue
provfdin� rarvfce to rural and remoto rr,gions, nnd provide r�le suh ,idie�.
On Ihe issuc ol fnlroduCinq competillon in supply of powr,r, AMn bnli��vus
municipalitier, r,houtd hnva Ilio uulhoiily to capftalizo on Iheir uwn lor.al
power producinp polonti�la and be enabled lo aeni�nle e�ar,trtcity Ihrou,yh
cogonoraqon, and �Iher enerc�y Irom w�ialo m�iene.
• Morcover, municipalitios should bo able lo u�5lhersr, a;r.iuCO � of enr.rc�y �ur
their own corporato prepeAy uso3 or lo sell on Ihe open market. This would
bo an innovelivo melhod nl culliny coets nnd providiny appropri�ta now
rovenue sources (or municipalities. Ohvioucly, the decision to unde�lake
such venturea will be mado by la;a�ly elect�d municipil councHs based �n
local needs and circum&Innces.
RECOMMENDATION 1 That muniCipalilies shouid have the authority to
generate own electricity through locally nvailable
means for Ihcir own uso or to sall on the open
market.
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' Munitiptlf'doiidttinFlU61NCWdn�llmEkcld:liylndus�p'LiOntaiio _
� b. Proposals to establlsh en Independont Market Operator, and to
Expand the Mandato o} the Onlario Encrgy Board
This proposal calls }or tho iollowing:
7ho esleblishmenl of a now, nonpro(il Crown Corporati�n lo run nn eloctricily
exchange, dispatch powor b�sed on least cost bids, ond arran�e linancial
sotllemenls b�tween buyers and sellers. Earlier Ihis year, th� Qovernrnenl
ostablishod e 12•member Markot Design Commilleo lo provida e lormal
mechanicm Inr eteclricily induslry ancl r,uslomer reprosontativns to
colleclively advise on tho rules and structures tor Iho new oloclricily markol,
(ncluding lho l�rms of ar.cess for genorators Iocaled outsid� QN�{rio. �fhe
Comm4laa fs also charc�ed wilh aclvising tho Oovernmenl on lhe c�ov�mance
and operalion oi lhe proposed Independenl Markot Operator (IMO).
� Tho Onlario Enon,�y Board (OED), with an expanded mandalc�, will be thr. key
rogulalar of tho Indepenclent Market Operalor, Irensmission ond dictrihulion
larllls, and roc�ulnling Iho naturnl gas businoss.
AMO'a Comments:
� The eslablishment ol ihe IMO and lhe Maiket Design CommiUeo, and Ihe
new OEEi are signfficant lor ensuriny Ihal fair nilos ol compollUon and
consumer prolecifon are astablished. The Associalion is encouraged Ihal
MEA membors ropresenling municipal electdc utilil(es ere reproserded on tlie
Market Dosign Commitleo. Mowever, Ihe municipal inlerest in Iho now
system is broador than one ot being an agenl of sper,ial service delivery.
Given the multiple roles ol Munlcipal Gorporations as large consumer ol
eloclricily, egenta of delivery, and fn some cases soon to be producers of
efeclrieily (e.g., cogenemtlon), AMO beiieves Ihal municipalilie3 should be
represented on the Market Design Commitlee, and any olher Mfnisterial
advisory lorum such as Minisler's Eleclricfty Transitlon Commillee at lheir
early stagos.
eage 7 �
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\funicip�l Pdoriiicf In RaelnicNri�9 �hr Elc.mdrv Indutuy in Ont�do _._
RECOMMENDATION 2 Thet Ihc Province appofnt a municipal
representative scloctod by AMO to Joln lhe Market
Deaign Committeo, nnd eny othor Minisleri�l
adWsory torum such as the Ministcr's Hlaclricity
Transftion CommNtoe 2t their carly stagos,
c, ` Proposels lo Rostructuro Local Ulililies
7ho Whito Paper indicales lhe lollowinp:
• Tho Govommont haa concluded Ih�t geographic raUona�izatinn in Iho
' distributlon sector should proceed on a commerclal and voluntfiry basis.
• The GoVemment oxpocta municfpal eleclric uliliNos lo achteve significanl
' geoprnphical r.oncofldations ovor Ihe noxt live y�nir,.
• The Ciovemmenl will work wilh Iho MEA, Onl�rio Hydro and ils succecsor
companioh, Ihe UEE3, end othors to dovetop bnnchmorks and guidelinns lor
elficiency, roliability and accountabllily lo facilitato locallydrivon roforrns.
• Amalgomallon� �vil� be drivan locatly; how�ver, il thoro is no cnnsensus
among utiiilios, �t Iheir rnquoct, the Onlario Cnerpy Board will incililalo Ihe
procass,
AMO's Comments;
• Over lhe last two years both municipalities and municipal olectric util(Ilos
have consolidatod and restructured their aporaUons, and reduced Iheir
` numbers, There are now 651 municipaliNes down trom 413 in 1997, and 276
municipal eleclric ulilities down from 305 a year ac�o.
rnqo e
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Munlcio:d Prionucs In Reslruclurinn �hc Grnnci�y Indmtty Li Out.riu _�
� • While somo municipnlllios conlinuo to look lo Ihe municipal oleclric utililies
to doliver hydro sarvicos, olhors arv axploring omalgumalinq Ihr.Ir electricity
wilh water sorvices. Municip�lilles �houW he given tho Ilexibilily lo delermino
how seNicea Fire Jelivered in their �urisdiclion, lhat is, be ablo lo delermino
il lhey wish lo Iranchisa dislribulion ta municipal electde utiliG�s. emaly�m�to
Ihe service or pads of iho sorvice wilh another municipal doparimonl or
provide a(ranchise lo nn altomalive servic� delivery provider.
• Thorelore, es a slarling point, AMU ury�s Ihr� Provinco to dolulu ser.liun t
(6) ol Ontario HegulaUon 25/98 (Bill 26 amondmenl lo tho Munlr.lpcd 11cQ
respeclinp dissolullon ot Iacal boards, which denies municipalilies Ihe power
to dissolvo a public ulili,y commission so Ihal municipalilfos h�ve Ihe
il�xlbiliry to implemenl a moro olficienl service dnlivnry oplion if ono is
delorm(nod.
• AMO urpas lho Provinca to include Iho Associalinn and munidpalitios in
discussions on Ihe rnelrur.luring and cunsohJalion of munlcipal electric
utilltios.
HECOMMENDATION 3 Munfcipalities br. givon tha flexibility to rearrangc
thoir aleclric ulility ,ervices accordfng to Iheir own
local circurnslnnces gufded by the principles ot
consumer protection, ollfciency, and cost
e(Icc(iveness. Therebro, �t a mfntmum AMO urgos
the Province to remove barrfers to more tnnovativo
and cosl etfective sarv(ce del(very models by
deleting section 1(G) ot Ontario RegulaUon 25/96
(under Section 210A of tho Munlcfpal AcQ lo en:,�le
lacal govornments lo dissolve pubiic utflity
commissions.
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, blu ii'p�l P�iai�IH In Fl¢iUuclmlM Ihc F:�abi:ilr Indnury in UNarin ,
d. Praposnls to estabiish o level pinying tiold on taxr.s and
regulntions and lo introduce measuros to put the cleclricHy
compnnies on a sound cconomic and finnncial tooting.
Currenlly Ontario Hydro and eloclric utilities mako paymonis in Ilou ol
property t�ixas to local governmant �(aboul $90 million/yonr). Tha �o
paymonts, in some cnsos, lall significantly �horl o( Ihe lax thnt would Uu paid
by a privale ulilily. Tho Govamrnenl Is proposing lhat Iho now ol�clricily
compnnies (including ONado Hydro successor companies) and Iho
municipai oiectric ulilily companles make payments in Ileu of laxos.
Payments would go lowerd slr�nded debl rop7yment ol Onlario liydro's
eslimaled at $16 biltion, 7he Onlario Enorgy oonrd would ancuro local
dislributora moke oppropriale 711owanco loc a norma� ralo ot roturn.
AMO's Comments:
. At iho oulsol, il is importanl lo recoynizo Ilial municip�lilies hoslinc� Fiydro
(ACililies have for many y��us complained thal Flydro was not making
adaquate paymeNs in Iiou ol properly tax�c, and Ihe Govemmenl hns
acknowled�ed lhis as o valid polnt.
.
Howover, as stated abovo Iho new Provincial cloctricity companies, tognther
wilh municipal electdc utilitios, and olher privalo generators woulJ rnfike
higher payments in lieu. Yel, any Increase in paymeMS in Ilou of propc�ity
laxes resulling from n move to lair levels of property taxatlon would yo l� Iho
Province, nol to municipal c�ovemmenls. Tho Govemmanl's rntionale fs Ihal
Ihis avoids crealing unreasonable tax windfalis for a small numbar ol
municlpal governmenls with vaiy larqe eleclricity facilities,
rMa m
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� NunicipalFdoiiiiulnFleSUuclwinqtlMriunfclivlm�uurvinqntaAo
• . As indicalod ondior, municipaliNos cannol be expocl�d Iv cumpnncalo lur
OnWrio Hydro's past lonsoa, 7hereforo, AMO is concomod lhat tho
GovernmenCs priorilies of ratlrfng lhe massivo 3lrunded clobt nl Qnlario
Hydro will to some extenl be accompil3hod al llie oxpon�o ol rnunicipalities'
legilimate Aourcos of neeJed rovonuos. In tiio currenl clunalA oi fiacal
conslrainls municipalilies need all availablo suurces ol funding to help covc:r
lhe c�sls resultinc� Irom lhe Who Dons Whal initialive. This is especfally
imporlanl fnr Ihoso communilies wilh lar�e olectricity generalion lacilities.
. Gains through incre�ses in payment , in Ilou ol proporty taxes should �o lo
municipalitie�. Similarly, yains rosultfn� from increasor, in paymenls in lieu
ol comor�lo laxes belong lo the Provinco, und can bo cpenl al Iha
Qovornmenl's discrotion.
Furthermoro, in anqcipntion of electricily gonomtfon growlh and dev�lopmenl
of relaled hr.ililios, AMU belioves Ihal Iho Frovinco musl onsure Ihal thr.
principles ol Iho Dovelopment Charges Ar,l apply, principally ihal is, c�rowlh
musl pay ils lair sharo (nr flrowlh.
RECOMMHNOATION 4 Thal the Prov(nco commit to e tair system ot tax
f4localion, whcroby any gai�s rosulting from
incrCases in paymants in I(eu o( corporote taxas
would bo channelied lo lhc Government, whilc
municipalitios wouid be ablo to recuperale all
increasea resulting lrom Increases fn paymenls In
lieu oi property taxes.
And,
�f`� RECOMMENDATION 5 That In anticipat(on oi future growth oi electriGty
, ;:
, ;: generation facflities, nloctric(ty restrucluring
.�o- legislalion bo consistent wilh ihn pr(nciples oi
<; Dovofopmont Charges Acf in componsalfng
� :;.
M.- municipalities for lhc cost ot growth.
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�tuninp�Ilhioilile�InRcclruCWrinqihefilradriw6iJuaryinOmad�� _,,,_
e. Proposais to Ensuring Environmental Protection
Tho Province propo3es to ensure unvironmunlal proloction throuph n num6or o(
moasures, The proposals and AMO's commonls ere as fo�lows:
i) Environmental Protecqon nnd Approvals
AMO has �onp advocal�d Ihat envfronmenlal approvnla should becomo moro r;osl
elleclive, limely and strenmlined wilhout compromisinc� sound nnvironmonlal
pratecpon praclices shouid not becomo compromised. Thoroloro, Ilie Associnlion
ia pleasQd ihal lhrough the While Paper, ihe Province is
. Commilling lo honour Iho oxisling commilmentc an onlorcinc� slandards on
harmful Amissions ol sulphur dioxide, nitro�en oxides, nnd carbon dinxldo
Irom electricily generalion in Ihe now rompolilivo fmvirnnmonl.
. CommiUiny ln ensiun Ihat roviaws o( Ihn environmenlal Impacts new
olaelriciry conslruclion projocls ��re conducted in � timely end nflir.ienl
manner,
• Plnnnfng to oxamino markAl mochanisms which cnn bo used to encoura�o
praduclion Irom sources thnt havo less impacl on lha environm�nt
. .. .. � : . . . Papo 12 .
JUN-25-98 THU 10;33 RM Afl0 FAR N0, 4169716191 P, I6
• Munici nll'rinddeslnHosltutWrin ihtC•Itciriuryhidu.I�zlnOnl.vin._
0
. il) Consorvation
The diverso dynumic aconomy, end concumef hatits In OnlArio hnvo
resulted In high consumpAon rales of eleclricily. Innovullons in technoloyy,
pelroloum shocks ot Ihe 1970's nnd 1980's, end public oduc�lion o(forts
have somowhal helped Improvo consoivatfon measuros, Flowever, Ihe Whit�
Pnper's locus on promoting a greater rupply ol nv�n choapur oier.lrfcily
Ihrouph compelilion could huve Ihe negative impact ol discuura�ing
conservalion ot enorgy, a carnorslune of environmental proleclion.
Thorefore, AMO urgos ihe Provinco to commil to an eclivo proc�ram of
educalional campaign5 on enerpy consorwilion,
pHCOMMENDATION 6 That the Pravinca commit lo an active progr�m u}
enurgy conservation oducalion.
iif) Fossil Fuols
• Global warminc� �nd air qu�lily aw now univereal concem,. In Iha now
onvironment, suppliers ol eleciricily will sook tho choapnsl sourcea sevailaUle,
Whlch at lonet in Ihe medium term will be fossil fuols. While Ihe Province
may be able to ensure lhfll emission conlrols are up to standards, il will havo
no such re�ulatory control ovor sources of supply originalin� (rom elsowhere.
Therefore, In order to mitigate cross conlinenlal onvironmenlal impacls, ihe
Provinco should work closely wilh Ihe Federal Govemmenls in Ottawa nnd
Washington, ai � olher Provfncos to develop an inlergovommental
ayreement framework tor lhe enlorcemenl ol good environmenl�l
resulations, Similarly, power supplir,ra fmm alher jurisd(ctiona should ho
roquired lo demonslrato that lhey meel Ontarlo environmental prolection
standards.
, .. . . . . . . Poqe t� � .
JUN-25-98 TfIU 10;34 AH Afl0 FAX IJO, 4169716191 P, 17
, _ 1lunkio:dl'umiiic�in(leshucludn IIL'L•ICUfIiIIYIINi1N11Y1q(10111I0 �
pECOMMENDATION 7 Thal lhR F'rovince Investigate an intorflovcrnmontal
rogulatory iramework far the control of hnrmful
omisalons (rom oloctricily supply sources.
Moreover, thal lhe Province requfre same stand�rds
of environmental vigil�nco from suppliers of
electrlcity outside oi Onlerio who wiFh to soll power
herc.
5. �ONCLUSION
The Provinco is urged to ontor inlo diroct discussions with AMO and municipalitfos
in ardor lo ensure thal lho impondiny Iegfslalion is consislanl With the re�lipnmenl
ol provincial•municipal roles and roeponsihililios and daec not impinc�o direcUy or
indiroclly munieipal governmenfs rosponsibility lor lor.al services delivory.
On lho dl:�tribulion sido ol thu pnwer oqualion, municipalilie, nro seekinc� Iho
flexibiiily flnd ihe nulhorily lo roarruige iheir oleclricily �dility functions nccordinc� lo
tho crit�ria o( concumar protoction, w;st elfec.tivanoss flnd ellicionr,y. As direcUy
eleclod and accountable decision•makers, mimicipal councils should have �ho
aulhorily to delermino how to delivor the besl possiblo s�rvice at lowest r.ost:, lo
Iheir residonis and prope�ty tax payers.
Moroover, Ihe Whito Papor must adopl a rationni melhnd of taxation so Ihat Iha
reliremenl ol Ontario Flydro's slrandod debt is nol done al Ihe expensa of legilim�lo
sources of future municip�l reve;iues.
AMO (s commilled to work wilh Ihe Govemmenl lo ensuro a smoath, praclicai, and
tair Iransition to a new era of power supply.
Paqa 14
JUN-25-88 THU 10:35 Afl AHO FAX N0, 4169718191 P. 18
� The Association of Municipalities of Ontario
: 7he Aasociation ol Municipalities of Ontario (AMO) is a non•pro(it
arganization. Its momber municipalities reprosenl over 95 per cent of
the province's population, Tha mandale of the orc�anization is to
promot�, support and enhance stronc� and oftectivo municip�l
government in ontaria
Towards fulfilling thls mandate, AMO uridertakos a rnnge of activities on
bohalt of ils membership; dovolnps policy pnsilions and reports on
issues having nn impact nn, and of panernl interesl to, municipal
governments; ropresenls And expresses lho municipal viewpoint to
other levels nf qovernmQnt and aulhorities; reprosents Iho municipal
soctor in inlergovernmenlal discussions and nepolialions; inforrns ancl
educates governments, thQ media and the public on municipal Issues;
markels innovative and beneficial sarvices lo tho municipal sector; and
ma(ntains a resource centre on issues ol municipal c�ovarnance.
Additional information about AMO and Ns activiUos can be lound on the
world wide web at : http://www.amo.on.ca