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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPD 23-08 ~) () REPORT TO PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE Report Number: PD 23-08 Date: June 2, 2008 From: Neil Carroll Director, Planning & Development Subject: Comments on the Technical Paper Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe, prepared by the Ontario Growth Secretariat, Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal, Spring 2008 Recommendations: 1. That Report PD 23-08 of the Director, Planning & Development, regarding on the Technical Paper Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe, released Spring 2008, by the Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal, be received; 2. That the comments contained in Report PD 23-08 on the Technical Paper Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe, be endorsed, and that the Minister of Public Infrastructure Renewal be requested to: a) finalize the size and location of the Pickering Downtown Urban Growth Centre as set out in the Technical Paper; b) revise the method of calculating the density in Pickering's Urban Growth Centre to allow exclusion of the controlled access freeway and railway corridor; and c) revise the profile for Pickering's Urban Growth Centre to more accurately reflect its current mix of uses, and location, as set out in Section 2.4 of this Report; 3. That the Ministers of Public Infrastructure Renewal, and Municipal Affairs and Housing be requested to identify a predictable funding program to provide needed infrastructure and related municipal facilities to foster the growth of Urban Growth Centres, including Downtown Pickering; and 4. Further, that a copy of Report PD 23-08 be forwarded to the Region of Durham and the Ministers of Public Infrastructure Renewal and Municipal Affairs and Housing. Report PD 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 2 ?7 Executive Summary: Downtown Pickering is identified as an Urban Growth Centre (UGC) by the Provincial Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe. As one of the implementation steps under the Growth Plan, the Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal released a Technical Paper titled Proposed Size and Location of the Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe. Extracts of the Paper are provided as Attachment #1. The Technical Paper shows the proposed size and location for each growth centre. The map for Downtown Pickering's growth centre is found on Page 45 of the Paper and is included in Attachment #1. The Technical Paper also: restates the overall objectives for urban growth centres; identifies guiding principles for them; provides key statistics and a descriptive profile about each; and suggests principles to improve each urban growth centre. Comments on the Technical Paper were requested by the end of May 2008. Staff supports the size and location of Downtown Pickering's urban growth centre, proposed in the Technical Paper. However, we continue to disagree with the Ministry's requirement to use a "gross" land area for monitoring the density. In Pickering's growth centre, Highway 401 and Canadian National's main railway corridor comprise almost 20% of the total land area. These lands are not redevelopable. The Growth Plan sets the density target for Downtown Pickering at 200 jobs and persons per gross hectare. If the Highway 401 and CN lands remain in the calculation of the growth centre area, then the remaining lands must be developed at significantly higher densities Uust under 250 jobs and persons per hectare), which in our view is contrary to the intent of the Growth Plan. The Minister of Public Infrastructure Renewal is requested to allow controlled access highways and rail corridors to be excluded from the density calculations. In addition, the Province is requested to provide long-term predictable funding for the infrastructure and municipal facilities necessary to serve the Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre. Financial Implications: None Sustainability Implications: The Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe (Growth Plan), along with the Greenbelt Plan, are key to the Province directing a more sustainable urban growth pattern across the Greater Golden Horseshoe. Defining Urban Growth Centres is one of several key elements of the Growth Plan. The proposed size and location of Pickering's Urban Growth Centre will accommodate significant new growth with high intensity, mixed uses, and vibrant, pedestrian-oriented development. The centre will achieve a sufficient size and density to effectively support public transit as an alternative transportation mode. Report PO 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: . ., i f, !) I: (; Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 3 1.0 Background 1.1 The Ministry invited comments on its Technical Paper on the Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres On June 16, 2006, the Ontario government released the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2006, which established a twenty-five year vision and set of policies for the development of more complete and vibrant communities, with an appropriate mix of housing, jobs and community services. The Growth Plan identifies twenty-five Urban Growth Centres (UGC) throughout the Greater Golden Horseshoe and establishes specific policies and minimum density targets for these centres. The Downtown Pickering UGC, along with the others adjacent to Toronto, are to achieve a density of 200 jobs and residents per hectare by 2031. To implement the Growth Plan, the Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal (MPIR) is working to identify the general size and location of the urban growth centres. The Ministry has requested comments be provided by May 30,2008, on the recently released Technical Paper titled Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe. Among other matters, the Paper contains conceptual mapping for each UGC to guide municipalities through Growth Plan conformity. 2.0 Discussion 2.1 The Proposed Boundary for the Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre is generally supported The Technical Paper envisions the Pickering UGC as a focal point for investment in institutional, recreational, commercial, cultural and entertainment uses, and as a location for higher density residential and employment opportunities that enable walking, cycling and higher order transit service. This vision is consistent with City's objectives for Downtown Pickering. The Technical Paper's proposed size and location for the Downtown Pickering UGC is appropriate to foster an appropriately sized and situated centre for the City. The map for Pickering reflects City and Regional staff recommendations to date on this matter. The boundary will be precisely delineated in the Pickering Official Plan through the City's Growth Plan conformity amendment. Staff's comments to MPIR were provided to Council in June 12, 2007, through CAO correspondence respecting Comments to Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal on a Draft Boundary for the Pickering Urban Growth Centre. Report PD 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 4 , ,~, ; U Attachment #1 is an extract from the Technical Paper. It contains key statistics, a description of the current Pickering Downtown, suggested objectives, and a map showing the proposed size and location of the Downtown Pickering UGC. The Proposed Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre boundaries are: · eastern boundary - the west edge of the Hydro right-of-way; · northern boundary - north side of Kingston Road, westerly from Hydro right-of-way to include the west corner of Liverpool Road; · western boundary - Pine Creek; and, · southern boundary - north side of Bayly Street, from Liverpool Road to the Hydro right-of-way. 2.2 The Ministry's requirement that Highway 401 and CN Railway lands be included in calculating intensification targets goes against one of the guiding principles for Urban Growth Centres and is not supported The first two Guiding Principles for Urban Growth Centres proposed in the Technical Paper are: · An urban growth centre should be one contiguous area; and, · An urban growth centre should have opportunities for intensification and redevelopment that complement existing urban form. MPIR staff have indicated that required densities within Urban Growth Centres must be calculated for all lands within the UGC boundaries. While the guiding principles are supported, achievement of one principle should not frustrate achievement of other principles. Retention of a contiguous boundary for the Pickering UGC meets the principle that the UGC be one contiguous area. However, inclusion of non-developable Highway 401 and CN rail lands in the density calculations for the UGC frustrates the achievement of the second principle that a UGC have opportunities for intensification and redevelopment that complement existing urban form. The Growth Plan sets the density target for Downtown Pickering at 200 jobs and persons per gross hectare. The Growth Centre proposed by MPIR comprises a gross area of approximately 140 hectares, approximately 19% of which is occupied by the Highway 401/CN corridor. While it is appropriate to include local and regional roads in the grow area calculation, inclusion of the wide 401/CN corridor will significantly impact Growth Plan implementation. Report PD 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 5 The inclusion of the Highway 401/CNR lands means the remaining lands in the Pickering UGC must achieve a density of approximately 245 jobs and persons per gross hectare, being an increase of approximately 23%. None of the other GT A UGC's have similar large areas of undevelopable lands within their UGC boundary. For the Pickering UGC, either the Highway/Railway lands should be mainly excluded from the UGC boundary at the Official Plan conformity amendment step of implementing the Growth Plan, or the Minister should agree to not count these lands for intensification monitoring purposes. 2.3 The density of Pickering's Urban Growth Centre has increased since the 2001 Census information used in the Technical Paper The Technical Paper indicates a density for the Pickering UGC of about 50 jobs and residents per hectare. This is based on 2001 census information. Based on an update of the development that has occurred since 2001, staff suggests the density of Pickering's UGC, in mid 2007, has increased to about 63 jobs and residents per hectare. 2.4 The profile for Downtown Pickering should include more specific information The profile for Downtown Pickering should indicate that the downtown centre contains recreational facilities in addition to institutional and cultural facilities. It should also specify that Downtown Pickering is located along the Highway 401/GO transportation corridor. 2.5 To date, the Ministry has consulted with municipal staff on technical aspects of implementing the Growth Plan Since the release of the Growth Plan in June 2006, the Ministry has consulted with staff several times on the matters related to identifying the boundary of the built-up area, and the scale and scope of the Urban Growth Centres. In each case, comments on methodology and mapping were provided directly to MPIR staff given the short time frames for commenting. Although the current Technical Paper is available on the MPIR website, and was sent to municipalities and other key stakeholders, there has been no broad public involvement program by MPIR. The Places to Grow Act requires that municipalities (both the Region and the City) amend their official plans to conform to the policies of the Growth Plan by June 16, 2009. The Region of Durham is undertaking a Growth Plan Implementation Study with the intent to complete a conforming amendment to the Durham Regional Official Plan by the end of 2008, with adoption anticipated by June 2009. The Pickering Official Plan Review includes a Growth Plan conformity amendment as a workplan deliverable in 2009. Report PO 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 6 7 '1 ..) 2.6 Consideration of the 'conformity' amendment to the Pickering Official Plan will provide an opportunity for Council and public input to implementation of the Growth Plan The opportunity for local public input on the Pickering Downtown Urban Growth Centre boundary will occur through the City's process to amend its Official Plan to conform with the Growth Plan. At that time, minor changes to the boundary from that set out by the Province can be considered. However, should major changes to the size and location be recommended, the Minister of Public Infrastructure Renewal must be consulted. 3.0 Related Growth Plan Implementation Matters 3.1 The Final Built Boundary has been delineated by the Minister This spring, MPIR also issued a document titled Built Boundary for the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2006. This document gives the final principles and the detailed mapping of the delineated built up areas for Durham Region, and the other Growth Plan areas. The Built Boundary will be used to monitor the intensification target of the Growth Plan. The Plan requires that 40% of the Region's future residential growth should be located within the Built Boundary, by 2015, and each year thereafter. For Pickering, the Built Boundary identified by MPIR basically follows the CP Rail line. Staff concurs that this boundary reflects the built up areas of Pickering as of June 2006 and incorporates almost all of the recommendations made by City and Regional staff. 3.2 Financial tools available to municipalities are not adequate to provide infrastructure and municipal facilities necessary to support the intensified development envisioned for the Urban Growth Centre The City supports the overall objective of transforming the Pickering's Downtown into a more vibrant urban growth centre, with intensive, mixed-use, transit and pedestrian oriented development. However, the financial tools to upgrade the public infrastructure are not sufficient. The financial tools provided by amendments to the Planning Act and related legislation over the past several years are minimal in their ability to stimulate private sector development. They are mainly aimed at municipal governments waiving fees or providing subsidies. No significant assistance has been identified to stimulate the development market and pay for large scale infrastructure and municipal/public facilities that will be needed to serve the increased jobs and people. Confirmation of a multi-year, predictable funding source for infrastructure and other municipal facilities to support urban growth centres is needed. Report PO 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: . ., t Z,0\ ..J L Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 7 Accordingly, it is recommended that Council request the Provincial Government to identify a predictable funding program to provide needed infrastructure and related municipal facilities to foster the growth of a Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre. 3.3 The Provincial Growth Plan also provides an intensification in areas outside the Downtown Urban Growth Centre In addition to Urban Growth Centres, the Growth Plan includes policies to achieve intensification in major transit station areas and intensification corridors. Major transit station areas include lands within an approximate 500 metre radius of higher order transit stations, such as the Pickering GO station. Intensification corridors include areas along major roads, arterials or higher order transit corridors. The policies require official plans to designate lands to achieve increased residential and employment densities and a mix of residential, office, institutional and commercial development, where appropriate, around major transit station areas and intensification corridors. Implementation of the major transit station area and intensification corridor policies will provide opportunities for intensification along such arterial roads as Kingston Road and Bayly Street and at nodes along these corridors. These other opportunities will be reviewed and established through the City Official Plan Review process and the conformity amendment required to implement the Growth Plan. Attachments: 1. Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre - Key Statistics, Objectives and Map (Extracts from Technical Paper - Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe) Report PD 23-08 June 2, 2008 Subject: Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Page 8 .~..5 Prepared By: Approved/Endorsed By: 1~J1~ . Steve Gaunt Senior Planner Catherine Rose, MeIP, R Manager, Policy SG:jf Copy: Chief Administrative Officer Recommended for the consideration of Pickering Cit'tCounci ~... O' :;:. /1 ...~) ~, I '~..J-of PlACES TO GROW l BETTER CHOICES" BRIGHTER FUTU REm"mJ Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Tech n ica I Pa per Spring 2008 Prepared by Ontario Growth Secretariat Ministry of Public Infrastructure Renewal f'~ t? Ontario Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre Key Statistics Approximate Area 140 hectares Approximate Density, 2001 * 50 jobs and residents per hectare ~based on Statistics Canada data on an area closely corresponding to the proposed size and location. 44 .",. _..~..,.;,..,.,,: hv'.....-______.., or C) i'....:?S..:s? ~" 35 Growth Plan Density Target 200 jobs and residents per hectare Pickering is an emerging centre located in the eastern portion of the Greater Golden Horseshoe and is one of two urban growth centres in Durham Region. The centre is generally focused on the downtown core area, in the area northeast of the intersection of Liverpool Road and Bayly Street. Pickering is a vibrant and active community that offers a variety of recreational, leisure and cultural activities for all ages and abilities. The downtown serves as a commercial and civic centre for the City of Pickering and surrounding communities. The centre c.ontains institutional and cultural facilities and is a key retail shopping and service hub. Downtown Pickering is well connected to both local and regional transit, and is located along a major transportation corridor. In planning for the Downtown Pickering urban growth centre, the City of Pickering is encouraged to consider: . Supporting existing and planned transit investments through residential, employment and institutional intensification. . Ensuring walkability and pedestrian- oriented development. Supporting the achievement of a complete community with a vibrant mix of uses. Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Technical Paper Spring 2008 f ;<3 o~ \ \ \ \ lr "\ \: \ \ ~-y4~ .~ j , .x-X '" '<4 Legend Urban Growth Centre, Proposed Size and Location Frenclllllon's Bay . Major Highway _ Regional/Municipal Boundary Open Space (includes public and private parks, cemeteries, golf courses, and utility corridors) Source: MinIstry of Public Infrastructure Renewal 0.5 I t. 0.25 0.5 Km I This proposed size and location mapping is being released for use in implementing the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, 2006. An urban growth centre boundary is not a land use deSignation and its delineation will not confer any new land use designations. nor alter existing land use designations. Any development on lands within the proposed urban growth centre boundary is still subject to the relevant provincial plans and provincial and municipal land use planning policies and approval processes. The Province of Ontario assumes no responsibility or liability for any consequences of any use made of this map. Proposed Downtown Pickering Urban Growth Centre Proposed Size and Location of Urban Growth Centres in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Technical Paper Spring 2008 .~ (::; 45