HomeMy WebLinkAbout94-1077Scrapbook, 31 x 36.5 cm., 99 pages, compiled by Mrs. T.G. Norton (1944-1951) and Mrs.
George Gray (1951-1982) and the Brougham chapter of the Women's Institute,this scrapbook
covers the period from 1945 to 1982.
This is a collection of hand written articles, newspaper clippings, photographs, and souvenirs
of the history, people and events of the Village of Brougham.
Their Majesties
The King and Queen
Compliments of the T.Eaton C. Limited 1939
Historical Reserch
Tweedsmuir Village History
Women's Institutes
Brougham
Lord TweedsMuir
Illustration: John Buchan
"I am looking forward to my stay in Canada immensely. It will be an experience of infinite
variety, in which I will find a great deal to exercise my heart and mind . . . True, I have not been
in the Dominion since 1924, but, as a Scot, I understand the permanent elements in the make-
up of my own kin—and Canada is full of them."—From an interview with a Sunday Times
representative.
HOME and COUNTRY
Foreword
"I am so glad to hear that the Women's Institutes are going to compile Village History Books.
Events move very fast now-a-days, houses are pulled down, new roads are made, and the
aspect of the country-side changes completely, sometimes in a short time.
It is a most useful and satisfying task for Women's Institute members to see that nothing
valuable is lost or forgotten, and women should be on the alert always to guard the traditions
of their homes and to see that water-coloured sketches and prints, poems and prose legends,
should find their way into these books. The oldest people in the village will tell fascinating
stories of what they remember, which the younger members can write down, thus making a
bridge between them and events which happened before they were born. After all, it is the
history of humanity which is continually interesting to us, and your Village Histories will be the
basis of accurate facts, much valued by the historian of the future. I am proud to think that you
have called them "The Tweedsmuir Village Histories".
Susan Tweedsmuir."
Illustration: Adelaide Hoodless.
Historical Research
This book the property of
Brougham Woman’s Institute
Compiled by Mrs. J. G Norton.
1944-45-51.
Compiled by Mrs. George Gray.
1951-60-62-82.
Some Members of Brougham W. I.
Illustrations: In 1915
--------------: 1925
June 18, 1947
With The Women's Institutes At Guelph
(By Mrs. Robertson, Brougham)
It would have been nice to have had this report of the Women's Institutes' Fiftieth Celebration
trip to Guelph in the column last week, but printers go to press on schedule so this could not
make the dead-line. However, it loses nothing in retrospect.
The comfortable bus left Brougham just after 9.00, with 37 passengers— 34 from Brougham
Branch and three very welcome visitors. En route, the beauty of the countryside was a matter
of remark. Upon arrival at Guelph the fine city shops beguiled some of the group while lunch
seemed to be the chief concern of others. The spacious grounds of the Ontario Agricultural
College were a lovely setting for the events of the Celebration. In spite of the tiers of seats
erected to accommodate the huge audience, many more were hastily improvised as the
afternoon wore on.
Mrs. Hugh Summers, President of the Federated Women's Institutes of Ontario, presided and
gave the address of welcome, followed by other interesting speakers, including His Worship,
Mayor Gordon L. Rife, of the City of Guelph; Hon. Thomas L. Kennedy, Minister of Agriculture
for Ontario; Hon. George A. Drew,; Mr. W. R. Reek, Acting President of O. A. C, Miss Anna
P. Lewis, Director Women's Institute Branch and Home Economics Service; Chancellor G.
Gilmour, M. A., D. D., representing the Dominion Council of Churches; Mrs. A. E. Walker,
speaking for our Mother Institute; two former Superintendents, Miss Mary A. Clarke and Mrs.
Guy Skinner. And the first Government lecturer, Mrs. Laura Rose Stephen, who nearly stole
the show; Mr. Colin Bray's solo was much appreciated also.
The Museum with its fruits, birds and beasts displayed was of more than passing interest to
many. Another exhibit which drew crowds was the showing of contest posters, bags and Lady
Tweedsmuir Village History Books, the latter were especially interesting, they were such
graphic records of the activities of the Branch concerned. The hours flew. Before we were
ready it was time for the Pageant, "Let There be Light", which was staged in fourteen
episodes, and produced under the direction of Mr. B. Card. It told the story of the founding of
the Women's Institutes by Mrs. Adelaide Hoodless, following the tragedy of the death of her
own child from her own lack of knowledge of food and nutrition, she determined to carry the
Light of Knowledge to the rural women.
The story is familiar to most of us now, and a dramatization of outstanding incidents in the
history of the W. I. was wonderfully staged with old-time dresses, music, etc. with Ontario
leading the way, other Provinces joined the movement, leading to the establishment of a
national body, the Federated Institutes of Canada. The Light crossed the ocean, Mrs. Watt
carried it to England, and under the fine leadership of Miss Emily Guest. Institutes spread
through Scotland. Tributes to the work of the Institutes were read from the Empire's leaders
and from the King and Queen. In the 13th episode, many nations assembled to salute Canada,
Founder of the Women's Institutes, and in the last episode, it was shown how Women's
Institutes treasure the past and face the future. Youth carries on. Miss Anna P. Lewis looked
forward to the years ahead and gave a vision of what is yet to be. The finale showed all the
company on stage, a 50th Anniversary message from her Majesty Queen Elizabeth was read,
the Lord's Prayer was sung, then with everyone joining in the National Anthem, a memorable
day was brought to a conclusion.
In the handsome souvenir program, in the Institute colours of blue and gold, grateful
acknowledgement was made to the T. Eaton Co., for their generosity in providing them also
the music for the Pageant.
Yes, a memorable day for the friendliness evident everywhere, and for the realization that " a
goodly thing it is to meet in friendship’s circle bright".
Historical Sketch of Ontario County
This county occupies a remarkable place in the province midway between the east and west
boundaries on the frontier. It has three harbors, Oshawa, Whitby and Frenchman’s Bay.
Its extreme width is 18 miles, length 66 miles, narrow part having an average width of 8 miles
and only 5 miles in width across the 9th concession of Thorah.
It is bounded on the north by the township of Morrison in Simcoe County, east by Victoria and
Durham, south by Lake Ontario and west by York, Lakes Simcoe and couching and Severn
River.
Its soil is rolling rich loamy clay in the south and north of the ridge which is about 11 miles north
of Lake Ontario the land is level and soil fertile. In the north there is plenty of limestone.
There are two political ridings, north and south Ontario each sending its own members to
Parliament. There are 10 townships, Rama Mara, Thorah, Brock, Reach, Whitby, Pickering,
Uxbridge, Scott, and Scugog.
Ontario did not obtain its separate existence as a county until Jan 1, 1854. Up to 1852 it was
included in and formed part of the County of York. By Act of Parliament passed in 1851,
which came in force Jan 1, 1852, old York county was divided into 3 counties, Ontario, York
and Peel but were still united for municipal purposes until 1854.
Mar. 11, 1852, Queen Victoria proclaimed Whitby as the county Town for Ontario County and
arranged for a provisional municipal council.
Whitby had received its name in December 1793.
Obtained from Historical Atlas of Ont. County
1 copy loaned by Miss Delza Lakey, Utica
1 copy loaned by Mr. Harry Moore , Canada, Pickering
Pickering
Part of the record of the old township of Whitby belongs to Pickering. It has fine, fruitful, well-
tilled land a township well farmed and well settled.
It’s villages are Brougham, Greenwood, Duffin’s Creek (now Pickering) Whitevale, Claremont,
Balsam, Green River, Kinsale, Dunbarton.
Population, cultivated acreage, assessed value.
In 1801 to 1811 - 558 - - - £2945
In 1821 - 620 - 1711 - £5935
In 1831 - 1411 - 5752 - £17040
In 1841 - 3752 - 18950 - £48590
In 1848 - 6074 - 31252 - £78589
In1945 Resident 5467
Non-res. - 4000 -13467 - 65341 $4,071,136.35
Ajax - 4000
Feb. 1945
Annual Report of Pickering Town-ship Board of Health
Statistics
Population 5348
Births: 71, of which 1 was a stillbirth.
Deaths from all causes 76— five deaths under one year. No maternal deaths. 33 Deaths of
70 years of age and over. There were 36 deaths due to heart disease and cerebral
haemorrhage. 11 Due to accidents and 8 from cancer.
In 1850 uncultivated acreage 34498
cultivated acreage 31773
square log houses 790
frame houses 4993
square timber houses 589
Real & personal property value £80678
In 1850 Pickering had
18 schools 2 private schools, 12 hotels, 6 merchan shops.
Heads of families assessed 1074, non-professional member of families 6211, absent
members 35 professions 18 agriculture 663, laborers 186, handicrafts 182, factory
employees 11, lumber trade 5, navigation and fisheries 6.
Nationalities
English 933, Scotch 480, Irish 933, French Canadian 2, Canadian British 354, German and
Dutch 16, U.S. 255 othe
Religions
Church of England 1081, Church of Scotland 910, Church of Rom 1,
Free Presbyterian 216, British Wesleyan 709, New Connection 34, United Presbyterian 246,
Canadian Wesleyan 53, Other Methodists 222
Episcopal Wesleyans. 59. Baptist 383, Lutheran 9, Independent 39.
The above contributed by Mrs. T.C. Brown
Brougham
Early Days in Pickering Township
Do you know that: -
1. In 1791 the first surveyor’s line was run from east to west on the front of the first
concession viz: the Base Line.
2. The shore of the lake from the township of Murray to the township of York inclusive was
divided into eleven divisions afterwards called townships, Pickering being no 9. and called
Edinburgh township.
3. The Rouge River then was called “Riviere Rouge” by the French and earlier by the
Indians “Katabokokonk,” meaning a river of easy entrance.
4. Dutch German immigrants under Mr. Berzey, crossed Lake Ontario in 1792,
from Pennsylvania and entered Riviere Rouge, spending 4 weeks cutting their way through
the bush to concession 6. settling in Markham and Pickering Descendants of some of these
families are Reesors, Hoovers and others.
5. Pickering and other townships along Lake Ontario got their names from names of
towns in York, England .
6. Over 230 Years Seneca Indians lived at “Gandatsdhagon,”*
now Frenchman’s Bay and it was the site of the first school in the Province of Ontario,
established by Sulpician missionaries, Fenelon and Trouve in 1669 teaching the Indians. *
(“Gandatsetiagon” another spelling)
7. Duffin’s Creek was one time called “La Riviere Sammon” from the large number of
salmon found there. Pickering Village was called “Monodelphia”.
8. In 1796 Asa Danforth was granted a contract by Gov. Simcoe to open a road from
Ancaster at the head of the lake, the road to be 2 rods wide, safe for horses and a safe
distance from the Lake Shore. It is now known as No. 2 Highway or the Kingston Rd. and
General Sheaffe.
and Co. Hardy lead their men over it to Kingston after the war of 1812.
9. Wm. Peak trader, interpreter and friend of Waubishko Credit River Chief, was the 1st
settler in Pickering township, locating at the mouth of Duffin’s Creek in 1800.
10. The city of Oshawa received its name about 1840 being suggested to a local council by
several Indians from Lake Scugog, the name Oshawa meaning “the place in the stream where
the canoe was exchanged for the trail”.
11. Benjamin Wilson from Vermont State was the first settler in Ontario County in 1790
locating just east of Oshawa Harbor and his daughter (Mrs. Nancy Pickell, formerly spelled
Pickle) was the first white child born. He was robbed by Indians but later his loss was
restored by the chief who gave him much more than had been taken and befriend him.
12. In 1804 Farewell Bros. Paddled down from the Humber River to a point east of
Oshawa and later established “ Farewell’s Corners”, now Harmony.
13. In 1805 Jabez Lynde settled on the Kingston Rd. on what is now called Lynde’s
Creek.
14. In 1615 Ontario County was first visited by white men, Champlain and some
missionaries.
The above contributed by Mrs. Lancelot Johnston
Locust Hill, Ont.
1811.
In the records for Pickering alone we find: -
“Agreeable to an Act of the Legislature of this Province made and passed in the 33rd year of
his Majesty’s reign for the purpose of choosing and nominating fit and proper persons to serve
as parish and Town Officers, we the inhabitants of this town met the 1st Monday of March for
the purpose of choosing the following officers: -
Thomas Hubbard – Town Clerk
David Crawford - Assessors
John Haight
Abraham Townsend – Collector
Noadiah Woodruff - Pathmasters
Thomas Matthews
John Lawrence
Abraham Townsend
Joseph Wixson - Poundkeepers
Timothy Rogers
John Richard – Town Wardens
James Powell
Bylaw: - “Voted that fences be 4 ½” high and not more than 5” between rails”.
1812 Mar. 2. Nicholas Brown Sessor and James Lamoru pathmaster was added.
Foot note: “Our town Ofisors ware put in by the Qarter Sesons for the year 1813 A.D. by
Reason of the Wor that was decleared against us by the States in the year 1812.
By the same reason our townd metin war omitted in year 1814 A.D. and our Town Officors
war put in the same manner”.
The name Peak of Duffin’s Creek occurs in the records before 1800.
Timothy Rogers, an early settler built a mill at Duffin’s Creek.
Nicholas Brown came from Vermont in 1810 followed by a Quaker settlement of the same family.
Haights were also early settlers.
1815. The names McCauslin Stott, Clarke and Smith appear amongst the town officers.
1816. Vanceleek, Post, Flowerfield, Powell, Crawford and Ray are new names amongst the
Officers.
Bylaw passed: - “Hogs is not to run as free commoners, nor horses”. (Very poor English, but
most commendable brevity)
1817. Names of Sharrard, Peter Matthews, Joseph Brown and Sam Doolittle are listed as
township officers
1818. Names of Spenser, Udell and Andrew Losson occur.
ByLaw: - “Hogs is not allowed to run on commons without a yoak that is 6” above the neck
and 4” below.
1820. Names Zephaniah Jones, James Wood and Daniel Yeak appear.
Voted: - That our fences is to be naborly and lawful.
Voted: - That horses shall not be commoners.
1821. Names of Joseph Winters, George Castor, Asher Willson and Joseph Webster on list
of officers.
More bylaws restricting horses, cattle and hogs and as to fences
Next meeting to be holden at John Majors in 1822.
(John Majors is now Woodward’s Store.)
1822. Names of James Brown, Samuel Eves, Solomon Sly, George Anderson, John
Allbright and Cornelius Churchill occur. Same bylaws.
1823. John Sharrard becomes Town Clerk.
Thomas Hubbard – Collector
Joshua Richardson – from Ireland - Pathmasters
John Blair
David Wood
1824. Silas Orvis, Ruben Steel, John Henry, Daniel Betts, Wm. Smith and William Losie appear.
By-law: - Firstly Voted fences shall be 5’ high and not more than 4” between rails 2’ from the
ground.
2. And hogs are to run at large till they do damage and then owner is to pay for the same and
yoke them with a croch yoke 6” above and 4” below neck and let them run.
3rd Any unruly creature of any description either horse or ox or cow or bull Mully or young
creature of any sort or size shall not be a free commoner but shall be liable to be taken up and
put in the pound by any person, either man. Woman or boy, and owner shall pay all damages,
poundages and cost whether said creature was found doing damage or not.
In 1825 and later we find many familiar names amongst township officers such as George
Barclay, Timothy Gates, Robert Richardson, Wm. Wright, John Tool, Job. Burton, James
McKay, Abraham Knowles, Benjamin Holmes, Chas. Ward, Josh Chapman, Martin
Niswander, Chas. Hadley, Peter Rushnell, Urick Burkholder, John Jackson, Joseph Gormley,
Ebenezer Birrell, Wm. Bice, Wm. Dunbar, Thos. Annan and others.
“The Land”
Along the Brock Road Elder Barclay, James Sharrard and Joshua Wixson all had cleared
farms, Mr. Wixson owned the only grist mill in Pickering, one mile east of Claremont, in 1853.
When Mr. Birrell settled in 1834 there were few settlers back of the 6th concession and even
that line was only partly opened. There were only 2 main roads. Kingston Road and Brock Rd.
Ebenezer Birrell was elected commissioner in 1839.
“Inns”
The home belonging to the Posts was the first brick house in Pickering and was used as an
inn.
Ballards owned an inn at the Rouge and there was another at Dunbarton.
“Mills”
In 1853 Joshua Wixon owned the only gristmill in Pickering one mile east of Claremont.
Fothergrills built a mill at Duffin’s creek near the G.T.R. but it didn’t work long.
James Demorest built a saw mill on Lot 12. Con. 6. which was a great help to the township.
Mr. Sicelly had a sawmill and grist mill on Lot 15. Con 5., built sold to Mr. Howell who built a
distillery and kept a store. (This was at the Spring Creek).
Mr. Crawford had a sawmill on the 4th concession and John Palmer one at Lot. 21,
Concession 2.
1832. Samuel and Joseph Jones with very large families settled on Con. 7.
1835. John Miller settled. He came first in 1832, with sheep and pigs to his Uncle George in
Markham, from Scotland. In 1839 his father Wm. Miller and family came locating at Lot 25.
Con. 7. He soon commenced importing livestock and the family became famous for it’s cattle
and sheep.
By law in 1835.
“Any dog found two miles from his master should be shot.”
1836. The names Linton, Logan, Bentley, Agnew O’Connor, Michell, Gibson, and Burns
appear in the township. The Commissioner met several times that year and gave judgment, in
many cases fining parties for road obstruction and non-performance of Statute labour.
1837 Peter Matthews name disappeared. He and Lount were hanged for taking part in the
rebellion.
TUESDAY, APRIL 12, 1938
MONUMENT COMMEMORATES EXECUTIONS CENTURY AGO
Monument in the Necropolis, erected in 1893 by friends and sympathizers of Samuel Lount
and Peter Matthews, hanged a century ago for their part in the rebellion.
Dr. Percy Robinson, of St. Andrew's College, provided this map of Yonge Street near Holland
Landing as it was a century ago, showing properties owned by Samuel Lount, one of the
heroes of the Rebellion of Upper Canada who was hanged 100 years ago to-day in Toronto.
Treason Trial For Rebels Later Publicly Hanged Began Just Century Ago
Samuel Lount and Peter Matthews Tried by Special Board — Chance to Live Refused
A century ago to-day a special commission assembled at the old Court House on King Street.
They were to hear the evidence in the trial for treason of Samuel Lount and Peter Matthews,
two of the rebels of 1837. No evidence was presented, Attorney-General C. A, Hagerman
contenting himself with "stating the facts." Sufficient "facts'' were presented, and not denied,
to satisfy the special commissioners that the two men were guilty of treason, and to order
their execution by hanging.
The trial was short. Equally short was the shrift accorded to the prisoners, for their double
hanging took place only April 12, despite strenuous efforts to gain clemency.
In the open ground between the old jail-house and the court house a double scaffold was
erected. The execution was a public one, the crowd being numbered in its hundreds.
Volunteer companies of York militiamen stood to, under arms, as the authorities feared an
attempt to free the patriots. There was, however, no demonstration, not even when the bodies
were lowered from the ropes for burial, first in Potter's field and, eventually, in the Necropolis.
ONE CHARGE DENIED
The Attorney-General told the commissioners that Lount had participated in the battle on
Yonge Street in the previous December and that Peter Matthews had been one of the rebels
who had tried to capture the Don Bridge. The first charge was not denied, but the second
was. Matthews, however, admitted that he and his father and brothers had held up the stage
coach from Montreal to seize some letters being sent to the governor, so he was found guilty
of treason with Lount.
Lount was an axe-maker near Holland Landing, in the days when an axe was, perhaps, the
most valuable piece of equipment in a, pioneer's possession. Renowned for us
generosity, it is recorded that often, when would-be clients had no money, he would make
them the required axes and hope to collect in time the payment which he never pressed. Red
skin or white made no difference in his dealings with his fellow men and, when he was under
sentence of death bands of Indians came to York to plead, with his white friends, for his life.
He was given a chance for life. Would he but turn "Queen's evidence," and give
information against, his friends. Governor Arthur ruled then Lount's life would be spared. The
offer was not taken.
"AWFUL EXIT"
Robertson's Landmarks of Toronto quotes from the Christian Monitor of April 1838, that
the two men went to their deaths in the presence of a huge concourse of spectators.
"The drop was erected in the open space between the jail and the court house," runs the
account, "early in the morning persons beginning to assemble to witness the awful exit of the
unhappy men who had forfeited their lives by the prominent part which they took in the late
unnatural rebellion. A highly creditable degree of commiseration for them appeared to prevail
almost universally, but not the slightest indication was given of any intention to interrupt the
administration of the law.
"An armed force composed of the volunteer companies in the city was in readiness under the
direction of the civil authorities to preserve order; but we are happy to say that their
interference was not required.
IMPRESSIVE PRAYER.
"The criminals were attended to the place of execution by the Revs. James Richardson and
John Beatty, the former of whom offered up an impressive prayer on the scaffold which the
unhappy men appeared to join, highly suited to their awful circumstances. It affords us
unfeigned satisfaction to state that we learned from the reverend gentlemen who attended
them subsequently to their condemnation that they were brought to acknowledge the enormity
of their offense and with every indication of true repentance to acquiesce in the justice of their
sentence. During the last few days of their earthly existence they appeared to possess a
considerable measure of religious comfort and hope."
When their bodies were buried in Potter's Field one David Gibson, a fellow member of their
cause stepped quietly into the field and dropped a colored marble into Lount's grave. Years
later, with William Lyon Mackenzie and Thomas Anderson, from whose account this record
was made, the bodies were removed from the field, lifted into a wagon and buried in the
Necropolis in one grave, the marble telling which body was Lount's.
There the remains rest to-day on the 100th anniversary of the beginning of the trial which was
to lead to the double execution.
RESTING PLACE OF PICKERING PATRIARCH
Secluded on the farm of Harry Shklar, a mile south of Brougham and a few miles north of
Pickering and Frenchman's Bay, this ancient private burying; ground contains the remains of
many of Pickering: Township's earliest settlers. Top photograph shows a family plot with a
solid iron fence still standing after more than a century, as strong as ever. Lower photograph
shows the headstones of Martha, and James Lamoreaux. The latter was patriarch of the
district when he died in 1869 at the amazing age of 111 years and four months.
Trees Hide Old Headstone Which Tells Of Pioneer Who Lived For 111 Years
James Lamoreaux, Descendant of Huguenots, Fought in 1776 and Died in 1869
Brougham, Oct. 25 (Staff Special) —Old stones toppled over, a clump of trees growing up
through crumbling marble markers, a field falling away toward a road, and on the other side of
the road, meadows sloping gently up to a fringe of wood.
It is an old, abandoned graveyard where rest forever many of the pioneers who hewed this
country from the forest. Obscured from view by a deep dip in the roadway and flanked on
three sides by trees, few know of this pioneer graveyard on the farm of Harry Shklar just a
mile south of Brougham, and a few more miles north of Frenchman's Bay, a Pickering
harbor.
"Thomas Major. 1831" says the inscription on one weathered headstone. There is a Joseph
Thornton, 1827, a Richard Briggs, 1865; the daughter of Samuel and Mary Major, 1835 and
on one stone, three names, Margaret wife of William Simpson, 1846. Sophia Briggs, 5 years,
"1853, Daniel Briggs, 1 year, 1853; there is Richard Evins 1851; C. W. Hubbard, 1859, and
Angeline, wife, of C. W. H.
And then one finds a dark grey, badly weathered and broken headstone with the name
"James Lamoreaux." Faintly to be seen is the inscription: "Died Nov. 16, 1869, aged 111
years, 1 month." James Lamoreaux lies beside his wife, Martha, who died in 1851—and her
headstone has a spelling slightly different— Lamoraux, instead of Lamoreaux.
BORN IN 1758
Such longevity startles the imagination. Here lies a man who died at the age of 111 years, in
the year 1869! Born in the year 1758! Who was he, and what did he do during those hundred-
odd years?
Local tradition has not forgotten him. James Lamoreaux was born in the American Colonies,
grandson of Huguenots, who had been forced to flee France after the revocation of the Edict
of Nantes in 1685. War and tales of suffering were not new to him, and when the War of
Independence broke out in 1776 ripping the colony apart, James Lamoreaux threw in his lot
with the British, fought for the Crown, and, after the war, migrated to Canada. According to
"Past Years in Pickering," written by Rev. William R. Wood in 1911, he had become one of
the "Pathmasters" of the Pickering district by 1812. The pioneer life of hardship was broken
for him by several trips to Kingston—a three-week journey in those days—with loads of grist.
The load was taken in a sailing vessel which was built at the mouth of the Rouge River. The
history of Pickering fails to name the vessel.
RESISTED REBELS
There seems to be no record of his activities in the War of 1812, but "Past Years in Pickering"
has an interesting paragraph as to his activities during the Mackenzie Rebellion of 1837.
Times were unsettled—neighbors were at odds, some favoring the rebellion, and others
remaining loyal. Peter Matthews, who with Lount was hanged in 1838 for their part in the
rebellion, was a Pickering man and had won many of the district to the side of revolt. As
matters were hastening to a crisis, the government sent out parties of soldiers to arrest
known revolt sympathizers. Matthews had his own men, and for a time they terrorized the
countryside.
On one occasion a party of Matthew's men visited the home of James Lamoreaux. He was a
staunch loyalist, and was deprived of his rifle only after a struggle in which numbers
overpowered him. No sooner had the party gone, however, than the old man, now nearing 80
years, ran across a field to his son's home and gave him warning in time to escape to the
woods with his rifle, so that it did not fall into the enemy's hands.
So now, it is a dismal November day in the year 1869. Slowly a funeral cortege wends its way
through the hardwood forest. The husky bearers stop for rest at the foot of the hill, then once
again take up their burden for the climb to the top.
Nailed down in the tight pine box is all that is mortal of James Lamoreaux. Patriarch of the
district, he had visited the little burying ground on the original William Robinson farm many
times during his long life. Now, worn out by the weight of years, he was to rest at last beside
his wife Martha, whom he had buried there over 40 years before.
To-day just 100 yards north of his resting place, a good concession road has taken the place
of the path which was there in James Lamoreaux' day. And a mile farther north runs Highway
No. 7, paved and smooth, with swift-flowing traffic—an amazing sight for the eyes of James
Lamoreaux, could he but see.
But instead, he sleeps on in peaceful silence. The present owner of the farm, Mr. Shklar, has
repaired the fences, so that even cattle are barred, and the tall hardwood which practically
surrounds the burying ground stands, cathedral-like, in its vigil.
1839. The names of Greig, Burkholder, Colliss, O’ Leary, Valentine and Anson appear in
township records.
1841. First Library
The townships first librarian, Mr. Thompson, a tavern-keeper at the corner of Brock Rd. and
5th concession took charge of the books viz. Journal of the house of Assembly presented by
the sitting member, Mr. Small, to the township.
1842. First District Councilors elected – Alexander Campbell, W.H. Michell.
1846. In 1836 Hector Beaton and his brother settled on 100 acres in Pickering. In 1846 Hector
Beaton was first appointed to public office as Assessor and Collector
In 1849 he was appointed Clerk and held the position of Assessor and Collector as well.
The above from “Historical Atlas of Ontario County”.
Illustration: Marks 75th Birthday
DONALD R. BEATON, Clerk of Pickering Township, to-day celebrated his seventy-fifth
birthday. He has held the position of clerk for fifty-three years, succeeding his father, the latter
being appointed clerk in 1838, holding the post until 1883. Between them they have served
the municipality for almost a century. The Beatons came to Canada from Scotland in 1830,
settling in Pickering Township. Mr. Beaton is looking forward to completing a century of family
service in 1938.
1945.
Mr. Donald R. Beaton, who until recently was, from his young manhood, clerk of the Township
of Pickering, celebrated very quietly his 85th birthday on May 10th. The commmunity extends
congratulations and good wishes.
Illustration: HECTOR BEATON
1946
Vital Statistics Gleaned From Local Municipal Offices
(To News by Brougham Corr.)
At the beginning of every year we notice the summaries of many outstanding events in the
past year, brought to readers' attention, so perhaps you will be interested in the figures, which
are recorded for Vital Statistics in Pickering Township. There were 65 births registered by the
Divisional Registrar out of an assessed population of 5871 in the Township. Only four children
under the age of one year died, but 34 persons over 70 passed to their reward. Heart disease
accounted for 25 of the total while cancer claimed only five. There were six fatal accidents and
five deaths by violence. Twenty-one marriages were solemnized during 1946.
“Majorville” – “Whitevale”
In 1846 Trueman White 20 years of age, came from Markham township and built a sawmill
and grist mill at Whitevale, then called “Majorville”. Later he built a fine woollen mill and the
name of the village was changed.
“Cherrywood”
James McCreight, Cherrywood, came from Ireland in 1834 and named the village after the
“Auld Place at Home”.
“Greenwood”
Squire Green settled in Greenwood in 1847 or near then and built the mill which was burned a
few years ago. Where the new mill now stands. Hence the name of the village.
“Bentley’s Corners. – Brougham”
William Bentley came to Canada from New York State in 1829 and located on Con. 6,
Pickering. He opened this first store in 1835 in what was called “Bentley’s Corners”.
James Bentley came in 1835 and lived in Brougham until 1866. Miron Bentley married
Hannah Badgerow and their daughter Mrs. Wm. Hubbard lived in Brougham many years. In
1835 the Post Office was moved from ½ mile north of the village to the store at Bentley’s
Corners and the name of the village was changed to “Brougham”, after Lord Brougham.
“Green River”
This was the name chosen by a gathering of people called together by the Smith Bros.
(Edward and John) in the 70’s to choose a suitable name for the mill they had bought and put
in working order. They also built a grist mill, store and public hall and secured the opening of
a Post Office.
(Edward and John Smith uncles of Mrs. Sheppard Brougham.
“Nobles Corners’ “Claremont”
The stone building which now stand on the southwest corner of the intersection of the Brock Rd.
and 9th concession was erected in 1847 on the farm then owned by John Hamilton. Shortly
afterwards an Irishman, Thomas Noble, rented the store and the place was know as “Noble’s
Corner”. This was the second store for in 1844 John C. Michell had kept a store on the east
side ½ mile south of the corner. About 1850 the community decided it should have a post office
and suggestions for a name were many, one of the most striking being “Salubrious”. The name
“Claremont” was chosen by Wm. H. Michell whose uncle had built a cottage, which reminded
them of a little village near old London named Claremont. IN 1851 Thomas Noble was
appointed first post master of the village of “Claremont”.
“Duffin’s Creek” – “Canton” – “Pickering”
Pickering Village is situated just east of the intersection of Highway 2 and concession 2 and
east of Duffin’s Creek. Duffin was a genial Irishman who built a shanty near the creek and lived
mainly in Indian fashion extending warm welcome and true hospitality to every traveller who
came. One day a traveller who called found the cabin empty and blood stains on the floor but
Duffin never was seen again though his name clung to the village for some time and still clings to
the Creek. In the fifties the name Canton was given to the village but the name Pickering came
more and more into use until it was confirmed by making the place a police village called
“Pickering”.
Some Early Citizens of Brougham
Illustrations:
Mr. and Mrs. Bentley for whom Broughman was called
“Bentley’s Corners”
Dr. Bentley
Mr. Richard Underhill
In the ‘70’s Father of Prof. Underhill
Mrs. Wallace (Elsie Smith)
Mrs. Morton (Belle Willson)
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Willson
John Gerow with his deer
Illustration: 1st car seen in Brougham owned by Mrs. Brown’s brother-in-law about 1913.
Pickering Log House 161 Years Old, Still Sound and Occupied
One hundred and sixty-one years ago, when Pickering township's now rich farm lands were but
forest, a plucky widow and her three children set to work to hew themselves a home from the
wilderness.
Her husband had been an officer in the Imperial forces. Records fail to show whether he was
killed on duty or died of illness. Records do show, however that the Crown granted to one Mrs.
Elmsworth, in 1798, a hundred acres of land on what is now the Brock Road and the Fifth
Concession. They show, too, that two sons and a daughter were by her side as they tramped
over the 100 acres, picking for themselves the site for the log house they were to build and in
which they were to live for nearly 40 years.
These records end—but the log house still stands, perpetuating the tale of pioneer days
long after its builders have gone. One of the few of its nature still in good preservation. In
1939 it was restored and put in use by Dr. Neil McEwen. Today it is occupied by
Mrs. Evans.
They built well, those pioneers. The square-hewn logs held by wooden pegs are as firm today
as they were a century and a half ago. The mortar used to fill their chinked edges, made from
the burned limestone of the district, clings tightly. Only the foundation logs (no attempt was
made to build a stone foundation) have rotted away. These were replaced as was the roof,
which now is a roof in name only. The original earth-packed floor, too, was covered.
Dr. McEwen found there more concrete rewards than mere tales of history, for twice he has
unearthed sharp-edged flints which experts have identified as fleshing "knives" used by the
Indians who once found Pickering Township a rich hunting ground.
These finds were made on the now-abandoned and overgrown trail which used to be the
"tote road," running between Whitby and Markham. The tote road, in places a mere Indian trail,
is one of the beauty spots of the district, winding down to Duffin's Creek which was once
spanned by a low wooden bridge, some of the foundation timbers of which are still in place.
It was over this trail, Dr. McEwen tells, that the notorious "Markham Black Hand Gang"
operated about 75 years ago. Cattle rustlers, desperadoes, thieves of anything on which they
could lay their hands, they were the scourge of the district. On Sundays they would meet on
"Hell's Half Acre," a pleasant stretch of level land rising from Duffin's Creek, so named
because of their association with it. There they would plan their raids. The tale is still told of
how they had lightly pegged shoes on their horses' hoofs so they could turn them backwards
and puzzle the Sherlock Holmes of the day as to which way they had ridden.
No doubt the occupants of the old house heard them thundering past in the night, but now they
are but a legend, while it still stands four-square. Its occupants, too, saw the first council
meeting held in Pickering Township in 1850, in Thompson's Inn, on the opposite corner of the
Brock Road and the Fifth Concession. Thompson's Inn has since burned down, but there
remains a link with the meeting of 1850. The township clerk, assessor and collector who
attended that meeting was Hector Beaton. Appointed in 1849,. he held office until 1853,
when he was succeeded by his son, Donald R. Beaton.
BROUGHAM
Institution of Brougham
Rebekah Lodge
The "JOY" Rebekah Lodge of Brougham, was instituted in the Brougham Township Hall,
Thursday, March 30, 1950. The ceremony commencing at 3.30 p. m. was followed by a
banquet at the Elms, John White's lunch room.
The Initiation and Installation of Officers took place in the evening. The Degree Team from
the Bowmanville Lodge are to be congratulated on their fine work. Over one hundred and fifty
were present. Out of town guests representing lodges, were present from: Brooklin, Pickering,
Markham; Oshawa; Bowmanville, Aurora, Orono and Toronto.
Brougham was honoured with five Official Officers, none other than: Mrs. Isabel
Carr, Assembly President of Ontario; Miss Betty Dundas, Assembly Treasurer Mrs.
Jean Burch, Assembly Vice-President. Miss Violet Pearce, Assembly Secretary and
Mrs. Bertha Tackney, District Deputy President.
Joy Lodge has a membership of thirty-nine members. Officers in-stalled were:
Noble Grand, Mrs. Lela Beer; Vice-Grand, Mrs. Nina Sheppard; Warden, Mrs.,
Gladys Barclay; Conductor, Mrs. Evelyn Disney;' Chaplain, Miss Beth Haw kens;
Musician, Mrs. Elsie Phillips; Right Supporter to the Noble Grand, Mrs. Florence
Carter; Left Supporter to the Noble Grand, Mrs. Marie Jones; Right Supporter to
the Vice-Grand, Mrs. Dora Norton; Left Supporter to the Vice-Grand, Mrs. Irene
Philip; Recording Secretary, Mrs. Jessie Burrows; Financial Secretary, Mrs. I.
Masters; Treasurer, Mrs. Jean Ellicott. - Correspondent
June 1958
JOY REBEKAH LODGE
It is a pleasure to report that, at the Monday night meeting of Joy Rebekah Lodge. Mrs.
Isobel Annis received her Veteran's Jewel for 15 years membership in the
Rebekah's. Mrs. Annis has been with Brougham Lodge since its inception eight
years ago, and prior to that was a member of Alberta Lodge in Markham. All the
members of Joy Rebekah Lodge are asked to attend at the last meeting of the season,
Monday, June 23. There will be a special meeting and programme, at the conclusion
of which refreshments will be served.
Illustration: Pictured above are the executive officers of the newly-formed Pickering
Township Film Council receiving pointers on the operation of their new 16mm. sound
projector. L. to R. - Clare Keevil, Librarian; Reg. Hoskins, 2nd Vice-President; Mrs. N.
Hopkins, Treas.; Rev. H. Monkman, 1st Vice-President; Mr. Grant VanBlaricom,
President.
Pickering Twp. Film Council is composed of twenty-eight member groups, including schools,
churches, women's institutes, service and business clubs, etc., throughout the township. The
film circuit extends from, Goodwood to Frenchman's Bay and from Dagmar to Ajax.
During the month of March there were thirty-two film showings in Pickering Township, which
are operated independently in each community. Each member organization has their own
trained operators, and each member has the opportunity of showing at least one film program
each month. Many members use the equipment every two weeks to entertain their community
folk.
The equipment pictured above has just been purchased and is valued at $560.00. Now that it
has arrived, the film council will be able to consider memberships from a few more groups, as
their membership had to be limited to the amount of projection equipment they had available.
The National Film Board deserves a great deal of credit for assisting the formation of the
Pickering Township Film Council, and Mr. Wm. Proctor, their representative, has given
unstintingly of his time to help the Pickering group get organized.
In the near future, the film council plan to sponsor a Film Festival, at which many outstanding
Canadian films will be shown. These will include award winners and many others.
Watch for the announcement of the Film Festival, and, be sure to get tickets, as it promises to
be one of the greatest attractions ever staged locally.
1951
THE FILM BOARD
Van Blaricom Elected President
At the election of officers for the new Pickering Township Film Council held in the Council
Chambers at Brougham last Friday evening, Mr. C. Van Blaricom, was elected President;
Rev. Monkman, 1st Vice-President; Mr. Reg. Hoskins, 2nd. Vice-President, and Mrs. Nellie
Gostick Hopkins, Sec.-Treas.
Mr. Bill Proctor, National Film Board Representative, acted as the chairman for the meeting
and announced that the NFB had decided to maintain the film library in Claremont for the
present. A financial report was given by Mr. Clare Keevil, in which he announced a
membership of twenty-three members, and a bank balance of $435 toward the purchase of a
projector and equipment.
1951
W.I. JOINS FILM LIBRARY
The Brougham Women's Instu. met on Tuesday afternoon, Feb. 13th, Mrs. Lloyd Johnston,
president, in the chair. During the business session, the meeting voted to join the National
Film Library. Plans have been made for an amateur concert to be held on March 9th, in
the Township Hall, sponsored by the Brougham Women's Institute, competition of talent of
Public School pupils of the district. Mrs. Wm. Gray, convener of Agriculture and
Canadian Industry, was in charge of the program, and had Mrs. George Todd, who had
recently returned from a trip to Florida, tell the high-lights of the journey south. She showed
pictures taken on the way there and back, also folders of the different cities and towns they
passed through. Mrs. Todd's description of the country, the animals they saw, the picking of
citrus fruits, and the beautiful Singing Tower, was most interesting, and everyone enjoyed
Mrs. Todd's talk very much. At the tea hour a tasty lunch was served by the hostesses, Mrs.
C. Burrows, Mrs. W. Bayles, Mrs. M. Annis, Mrs. R. Miller.
Illustration: Brougham in 1877; Lot 19; Lot 18; Lot 20; John St.; Main Street; Main Street West;
Concession 6; Concession 5; Hotels; Mrs. Durham; C. Philip; S. Stevenson; J. Stevenson;
Hogle; Bregnall; Robertson; Stevenson.
Illustration: Brougham 1946; White; Annis; Newman; Philip; Cassie; Gray; Ritchie; Main Street
East; Lot 19; Lot 18; Seale
Jan 11, 1932
“ABANDONED”
By ANDREW GLEN
To the south of us lies a hundred acre farm. The pioneers once traversed it over a corduroy
road running from the Kingston highway up to the north country. Successive sons of the soil
gave their best, to clear it of timber, and stone, to till, to build, to civilize. But not a furrow has
been turned for the last eleven years.
A spacious barn at the corner has stored many crops; the little businesslike stone house
beside it has sheltered many occupants. Until recently, for many years, an old man, a veteran
horseman, lived on this place alone—he and his horses. Latterly he had only two; Jack,
independent and unbroken as his owner, long-limbed, to sail over a fence like a bird, and
Dolly, an old-time pacer getting stiff in the joints with age.. The old horseman could size up
men as he could judge a horse, swiftly, unerringly. He enjoyed the company of men and
women; but mostly he seemed to prefer his horses.
In the summer the farm was rented to pasture. Cattle were driven in to roam at large over the
fields, down through the bush, to pick their way across the marsh, up the wooded knoll, to
browse around the tilted, broken slabs of a little deserted graveyard. Amid the bushes stands
a piece of dark gray granite sacred to the memory of
James Lamoreaux
who died
Nov. 16, 1869;
aged 111 years and
four months.
The cattle rub their necks on the corners of the stones; children gather raspberries upon the
graves.
FROM the city one day came teamsters, each leading a string or heavy draft horses. They
were turned loose with a great hullabaloo and kicking up of heels. Blacks, and bays, and
grays and whites, huge sturdy creatures, Wild with delight like holiday children scaling from
school. In a few days they steadied down and explored their playground. They ranged at will
over the once cultivated fields; they drank deep in the pools of the creek; they put on flesh;
their coats glistened in the sun. One morning our little Angora was tethered to a post on this
side of the road. A score of horses lined up along the fence, their great heads turned in one
direction; their eyes, wondering, "What strange creature is this?" While Bunty, unconcerned,
nibbled upon the bank.
Off they went again charging down the hill. There are few impediments. The cross fences are
almost razed to the ground; loads of rails have been hauled away and burnt for firewood; many
posts along the line fence have been broken off at the bottom and propped up half-heartedly.
The barnyard enclosure has disappeared. A few uneven posts still stand dejectedly. The
foundation of the barn is split with deep fissures, the light comes through ragged holes in the
masonry. One corner has fallen away and the superstructure is shored up with stout beams.
The stabling is a wreck; partitions smashed down; the floors lie buried with litter and manure,
cut across with channels where the water has washed through. Up above some pigeons flutter
in an immense emptiness. A noble barn, raised with much labor, and doubtless great
expectations, is now crumbling into ruins.
AT the north end of the farm are several apple trees now grown so thick with wood birds
cannot fly through them. As the fruit blew down the stock cleaned it up, carrying the seed here
and there about the land..
A young forest of scrub apple trees is springing up where once there waved the grain. Down
in the flats successive crops of weeds in season tinge the distance with their varying blooms;
the yellow of the giant buttercup in the spring, to the blaze of goldenrod in the fall. Underneath,
the twitch grass worms and weaves its mat of roots. Of an evening the breeze was heavy with
the puissant sweetness of the milkweed and the thistle.
Here are a hundred acres becoming a wilderness, reverting to wild nature, while thirty miles
away, in a single block, in a great city, a hundred families huddle together like a colony of
scared rabbits. There is something hideously wrong with this arrangement. It is all out of
balance. There isn't even horse sense in it!
NOT long ago I met the old man at the gate. "How do you feel this morning?" I asked him.
"Oh, I can't complain," he chuckled, after squirting a mouthful of tobacco juice upon the grass. "
Doc says I ought to get this growth cut out; but I'm afraid it might spoil my beauty."
"That's worth considering," I commented. It reminded him of a story about a woman he once
knew, which led on to tell or a Markham man from whom he once bought a certain horse,
which in turn connected with a trip he had down through the States with a stallion. He had all
the dates and names and details of each episode.
"I wish my memory were half as good as yours," I broke in, anxious now to get away as I had
several hard rows to hoe that morning.
"Well, I'll tell you," he mused with great deliberation, shifting his quid. "Sometimes it's all right;
but then again, other times, I might be better without it."
And I watched the old man as he trudged down the road to get Jack, once more out of bounds.
"Come on you old rascal. Don't you know yet, there's no place like home." Jack raised his
head, snorted, and trotted ahead, up the road.
The old man followed, unhurried, unworried. A long life among horses had brought him a
philosophy of his own. He has since passed to his reward, nigh to ninety years. The little
stone house is vacant. The blinds are drawn full down. Jack and his mate whinnied
disconsolately and pawed around in the snow. They have been loaded on a truck and taken
away. Gone are the big draft horses and the cattle have been driven home. The old farm is
abandoned, save where at night a lonely rat lopes leisurely across the bare floor in the barn.
A mantle covers alike the labors of man and the ravages of nature. Through the bare
branches moonlight glistens on the slabs where the ancient settler and his little white
company keep their silent watch, upon the knoll.
(The man mentioned was Mr. Beverly Robson, father of Mrs. Robert Birrell.)
THE OLD PINE
By ANDREW GLEN
IT had a very positive personality not altogether because of its commanding position standing
more than halfway up the bank, its bole partly hidden by the tops of the cedars and shooting
its tapered stem high over the skyline; but also because its dead stubs of branches pointing
in all directions like the fingers of a sign-post seemed to signify that it knew the ways and
paths and byways of the whole district and by reason of its knowledge assumed the right to
give direction to all who came within its view. Only one large limb low on its trunk retained a
show of life and even here the needles on the outer spreads were turning rusty red, for the old
pine was hastening to its end.
COULD we have but understood its language and its whisperings this old tree might have
read to us many stories from the book of the running brook which, in flood and in quiet flow,
year by year cut deeper into the valley at its feet. It could tell, no doubt, how old
"Gentleman'' Thompson once dammed up the creek to form a lake and surrounded the valley
with a high picket fence wherein to preserve a herd of deer. It has watched them
graze upon the grassy slopes and play and love and multiply. It has seen its own stately
sisters felled by the axe, their only guilt that they stood on useful land. It has looked down
upon the logging and the burning, the pulling of stumps and the splitting of rails. It has
observed with interest the fencing off of the fields and marvelled at the patience of
men as they moved great granite boulders out of the way. It has seen a procession of
men, sturdy broad-backed fellows, owners and renters, masters and sons and hired help
till and sow and gather and each one leave the print of his personality upon the place. With
kindly interest it has watched sun-browned children gather Michaelmas daisies in the
pasture fields and in the evenings when its shadow lay full-stretched upon the
opposite bank young girls passing along the leisurely path beneath taking the cattle
home.
BUT two years ago fate struck an unkind blow. On a sultry day suddenly a black cloud
cracked and a bolt flashed down to where the old pine stood up so positively upon the hill,
and hitting it swept down its non-resisting length to dissipate itself in the great negative
reservoir of the earth. The top was broken off, carrying with it some branches already
hard and dead and which had served as an ideal perch for the sentinel crow when his
mates were in the cornfield. A thick splinter was ripped out of the trunk from top to
bottom and the old pine knew in its heart that it had not long to live.
COMING down the hill the other day I stopped to examine it. I had not previously thought of
cutting it down but now on a sudden impulse I tried the cross-cut at its base. It ripped through
the bark and in a short time the cut was deep enough to let the saw ride unsupported. I still
had no intention of bringing down the tree but I sawed away and when nearly half- way through
decided to finish it. In about an hour there was just a small segment left uncut and as the saw
was running free I knew that the gap was widening and the tree leaning over ever so slightly.
A few more strokes and I lay back on the snowy bank. I looked up through the criss-cross
branches to the far-off slender top and watched it swaying slightly in the wind like the main
mast of some large schooner idling on the tide. It seemed so much more formidable from that
position—the clumsy bulk at the bottom and the towering height away up in the cold wind, the
whole dead-weight just playing a delicate see-saw game with gravity.
TO my mind came Muller's article, "Death in the Alps," which I had read a few nights
previously. It was a story, strangely affecting, which filled me with a kind of nightmarish
admiration for the new breed of mountain climbers who, advised to live dangerously, go
out with a sublime fatalism, seeking the most difficult tests of their skill and
endurance. Think for a moment of parties of young Germans attempting to conquer
the Eigerwand — "The Wall of the Ogre," almost a sheer precipice, one mile high, coated
with ice and swept by sudden storms and in mild weather by avalances of stone and snow
from the thawing summit, crawling inch by inch and foot by foot upwards like human flies;
seeking little cracks and holes for hand and foot holds; struggling on by day and at night
lashing themselves with their ropes to small iron pitons driven into crevices in the wall and
when the sun of a new dawn thawed out their benumbed bodies starting their ascent
once more. Some have fought on for four days, five days, but at last the will power is broken,
endurance vanquished and death freezes out the spark of life or breaks their bodies to pulp
on the rocks below. Suicide, you say—a pact with death. Perhaps, but not in the manner
of cowards, like throwing oneself from a tall building. Seeking, maybe, the bubble
reputation but not in the cannons' mouth where one slays others as he goes down.
Perhaps a reckless joust with nature because of disillusionment with a world going mad
where nations linked together in economic bonds will go down together if one or more
should fail.
TAKING my saw I hurried down the bank and from the other side of the creek watched the old
pine come crashing down. The sky- line now looks strange. The brow of the hill sweeps gently
north- wards, undisturbed.
(The pine tree grew on Mr. Glen’s farm. Mr. Thompson mentioned was first librarian of
Pickering Township in 1841.)
The above contributed by Mr. and Mrs. Glen
Illustration:
Your affectionate friends
May 1912
Hector Baxter
For Home and Country
By ETHEL CHAPMAN
Illustration: Portrait of Adelaide Hoodless, Founder of Women's Institutes
THE gift of vision, the capacity to see what might be done to meet a need in our own
community or farther away, is not as rare as we might imagine. It only seems rare because
many people have the heart to be moved by need and the imagination to see a way of
meeting it, lack the courage and the perseverance necessary to convert their dreams into
action and to carry the action through to achievement. We have here the story of a woman of
great personal charm and ability who knew, from experience, a vital need of women, saw a
way of meeting it, and gave herself whole-heartedly to a cause in a day when that cause was
not popular. This is the story:
In the village hall at Stoney Creek, Ontario, fifty years ago — February 19, 1897, to be exact—
a group of farmers and their wives launched a movement that has since spread pretty well
around the world.
Perhaps the men were primarily responsible for the venture. Some of them had attended a
Farmers' Institute meeting at the Agricultural College at Guelph, and there they had heard a
woman deliver a message that moved them deeply. The speaker was Mrs. Adelaide
Hoodless, a charming, cultured woman, already well known in her home city of Hamilton for
her campaigns for clean milk and the teaching of "domestic science" in the public schools.
Mrs. Hoodless had a very personal reason for her zeal to promote education in
homemaking. As a young mother she had lost a baby, and she felt that if she had known more
about how to take care of babies she might have saved it. She believed that the education
prescribed for women was neglecting the thing most needful to women—a knowledge of how
to keep a home and take care of a family; that a basic training in home economics was the
right of every girl and should have a place in the public schools. And for women whose
schooldays were over, who were already wives and mothers, the need of such training was
still more urgent. It was Mrs. Hoodless' idea that home-keeping
women might organize themselves into groups to study homemaking, both by sharing what
they knew and by getting what help they could from outside sources. The men from Stoney
Creek were so impressed that they asked Mrs. Hoodless to come to a meeting in their village
and speak to their women. One hundred women and one man, Erland Lee, attended, and the
first Women's Institute was organized. But, however helpful the men may have been in calling
the meeting, from there on the women did their own planning. No man conceived the objective
drawn up for the new organization. These came from the hearts and minds of women whose
first concern was the welfare of their homes and families.
"The objects of Women's Institutes," says the constitution, "shall be the dissemination of
knowledge relating to domestic economy . . . household architecture . . . home sanitation . . .
foods . . . clothing . . . and the more scientific care and training of children, with a view to
raising the general standard of health and morale of our people and the consideration of any
problem, or the carrying on of any line of work which has as its object the uplift of the home or
the betterment of conditions surrounding community life." A motto —"For Home and Country"
—was adopted, and has lasted ever since. They builded better than they knew, those pioneers
of Stoney Creek. The plans they laid at their first meeting were sound enough and broad
enough to last as long as women have the vision to interpret and adapt them to the needs of
changing times.
They wanted to learn more about "domestic economy", home management, food,
clothing and housing, those farm women of fifty years ago, but their only way of
learning was to share what they knew with each other. Later Mrs. Hoodless
persuaded Sir William Macdonald to found Macdonald Institute where teachers
could be trained for home economics extension work in rural areas; but at the beginning
there were very few home economists in this country. So the woman who could
make the best bread or do the best sewing demonstrated her art to the others. With the
help of whatever books and magazines were available the members prepared
papers on child training and house planning and home management and such subjects as
"making a house a home"—very fine papers many of them were. And all the time the
women were growing, developing their own talents. In fact, "the development of local
talent" was an important matter with the institutes in their earlier days. One of the first things
they learned was to express themselves in a group, and members with a gift for public
speaking were soon in demand to talk to neighbouring institutes.
We say "neighbouring" institutes, because as the news of what had been done at Stoney
Creek spread over the province, institutes sprang up in other places. Once or twice a year a
home economist from Macdonald Institute might be brought to an institute to give a cooking
demonstration, and later, when the movement had grown to a point where the government
had
Illustration: The Final Scene of the Historic Pageant Had Flags of All Nations
considered it necessary to set up a Women's Institutes Branch in the Department of Agriculture,
the women asked for short courses in Foods and Cooking, Sewing and Home Nursing. This
service has been extended until the Women's Institute Branches in the various provinces now
have permanent staffs of extension workers going about the country teaching Nutrition, Clothing,
Housing, Handicraft, Health and, more recently, in Ontario at least, a psychologist is available
for courses in Child Guidance and Family Living. So we have today's answer to the Stoney
Creek women's appeal for more education in "the scientific care and training of children."
And what about work for "the betterment of conditions surrounding community life"? From their
earliest days the institutes carried on work for the community. They arranged social gatherings,
worked to improve the schools, cleared up old cemeteries and built community halls. They had
taken the motto, "For Home and Country", and the most practical way to work for the country
seemed to be to begin in their own neighbourhood. As they studied community problems, they
saw that community responsibility extended to the larger field of the nation and the world. Now
the institutes have standing committees on Home Economics, Agriculture and Canadian
Industries, Social Welfare, including Child Welfare and Health, and Citizenship, combining
Adult Education, Canadianization, International Relations and Peace. These standing
committees function from the local institute up through the district and the province to the
national level. It would be difficult to estimate the potential force of such organization.
And now the Women's Institutes are part of an international group, the Associated Country
Women of the World. We cannot claim that this world-wide movement had its beginning in
Ontario. At about the time the first Women's Institute was set up at Stoney Creek, the country
women of Finland and of Germany were forming their national organizations, and in the
United States women were finding a place in agricultural groups. But the Women's-Institute
idea was carried directly from Canada to Great Britain, and from there to Australia and New
Zealand. During the First World War, when the British people were threatened with starvation,
the government enlisted the services of two Canadian women in the campaign for food
conservation. Mrs. Alfred Watt, of British Columbia, and Miss Emily Guest, of Ontario, were in
London at the time. They were both ardent institute workers, and when they were asked to
teach British women the American art of saving food by canning, they converted the
government to the idea that the best way to promote a drive for food conservation would be to
organize the women into Women's Institutes.
The British women, from the lady of the manor to the cottager's wife, responded
enthusiastically. It had been written in the laws at Stoney Creek that the Women's Institute
would recognize no class, creed, race nor political party, and there is something in the spirit
of the organization that seems to dissolve imaginary social barriers. And let us not deceive
ourselves; there are communities where we have class distinctions even in this young country
of Canada. Perhaps the reason for the democratic spirit in the Women's Institute is that it has
its roots in a fundamental interest of all women—the home and the family.
The growth of the movement Britain has been rapid and steady When the war was over—
the First World War—the programme turned to handicraft and leavening the social life of
the villages and the countryside — organizing cottage industries, drama groups, choral
clubs, folk dancing. More recently the British institutes have been
December 7,1947
“Brougham”
Schools
School Section No. 10 Brougham, has a listing that dates back into the traditional period of
the township’s history. The first school was built of logs on the southwest corner of Lot 19,
Con. 5 (the Glen farm)
The 2nd school also a log building stood on Lot 18 Conc. 6 where Easton’s garage is now.
The 3rd school the “Block School” stood on the southwest corner of Lot 21 Con. 6
(Don White’s farm) sold to Jacob Cowie June 12, 1860 for £25:5.
The 4th school, a frame building was built south of Brougham on Lot 19 Conc. 5 and was later
moved west of the village where it now stands. (Lot 19 Conc. 5) Frame schoolhouse sold
June 12, 1860 for £12:10.
The present school built of brick was erected in 1859 the trustees: J.L. Bentley, J Gould and T.
Hubbard.
Teachers
from 1836 to 1859 included Clarinda Crawford, Almira Churchill. Sarah Haley, John Wilder,
W. Davidson, J. Chruchill, John Phillips, Mr. Smith, Lewis Van Camp. T Dawson.
1859-60 — B.F Jackson
1861 — F. S. B. Wonch
1862-65 — A Herrick
1866-67— Mr. McKay
1868-69 — Mr. Brown
1870-71 — A. B. Ferrier
1872-77 — Hector Baxter
1878-81— Mr. McMain
1882-85— George Brodie
1886 — Mr. Dowswell
1887 — Mr. Fleming
1888 - 89— Ralph Brodie
1890-94—Thomas Henderson
1895-96—Mr. Coltman
1897-99—Mr. Connors
1900-01—Mr. Ward
1902—Mr. Lamon
1903-4-5—Miss Rutherford
1905—Mr. Raymond
1905—Mr. McMaster
1906-07-8—N. F. Tomlinson
1909—Mr. Steele
1909—Miss Welch
1960—Miss Rogerson
Former Canadian
Dies at Age of 85
(Associated Press Despatch.)
Minneapolis, Dec. 24. — Hector Baxter, 85, a practicing attorney here nearly fifty years, died
at his home Sunday. Born in Eldon Township, Ont., he taught school at Brougham and other
Canadian towns before coming to the University of Minneapolis to study law. After graduating
he moved to Minneapolis, where he opened offices and continued in practice until two years
ago. A close friend and associate of the late Sir William Mackenzie, builder of the Canadian
Northern Railroad, for thirty-three years he was President and attorney
for the Minnesota and Manitoba Railroad, a line in Northern Minnesota affiliated with the
Canadian Northern which he helped to organize. He also was attorney for the Duluth,
Winnipeg and Pacific Railroad.
Illustration: T. A. LAMON.
Principal of Bedford Park School, the first Worshipful Master of Bedford Masonic Lodge,
instituted last night at York Masonic, Lodge Temple.
Illustrations:
Roy C. McWhirter
Miss M Wilkinson
Miss S. Wilson – May 30, 1948
1911-12 — May Brown
1912-12-14 — L. R. Pipher
14-15 — Miss O’Connor
1915 — Miss McPherson
1915 — Miss Young
1916 — Miss Moore
1916-17-18 — Miss Scott
1918-19 — Miss McFaddin
1919-20-21 — Miss McKechnie
1921-22 — Miss Williams
1922-23-24 — Miss Scamlon
1924-25 — Miss Ferguson
1925 — Miss MacIntosh
1926-27-28-29 — Miss Mair
1929-30 — H. Germyn
1930-31-32-33-34-35-36-37-38-39-40-41-42 — Roy C. McWhirter
1940- (4 months) Mrs. John Knox
1942-43-44-45 — Miss Ressor
1945-46-47— Miss Marjorie Wilkinson
1947-48 — Miss Sybil Wilson
1948-49— John Mahaffy
1949-50— Mrs. Mervin Annis
1950— Miss Mona Ferguson
(Solemnized in the Township)
Marriages of Interest to Brougham
Dora May Irene Matthews - Harold Nelson Crawforth - Oct. 9/43
May Christina Milne - Sydney Beare - Oct. 16/43
Lulu Agnes Hardy - William Burton Dunn - Feb. 17/45
Phyllis Mary Farley - Stanley Ross Madill - June 9/45
Lillian Merle Holtby - Delbert Webb Ford - July 28/4.5
Earl Hilts - Irene Sak - Oct. 27/45
Helen Bernice Malcolm - Frederick Ralph Crawford - Nov. 17/45
Murray Chas. Hicks - Marie Helen Wilke - Dec. 3/45
Doris Winnifred Ramsay - Alex. Skilnich - April 6/46
Cyril Cecil Hart - Jean Mildred Porter - Sep. 4/46
Reta Irene Milne - Carl Kenneth Shirk - Oct. 26/46
Catharine Audrey Hicks - Gordon Clifford Runions - Oct. 19/46
Donald Ales. Beer - Lola Maxine Bates - Feb. 8/47
Caldwell Bothell Sheppard - Alida Van Dijk - March 1/47
Barbara Melissa Knox - Kenneth Cecil Pascoe - July 1/47
Dorothy Ellen Harlock - Gordon Fuller Duncan - July 19/47
Elizabeth Fern Malcolm - Robert Anker Miller - Aug. 9/47
Ethel Jean Seebeck - Thos. Wm. Rickard - Aug. 29/47
Dora Wannop - Clarence Crawford - June 27/42
Marjorie Wannop - Gordon Hughson - Aug.28/51
Isobel Madill - Richard Puckerin - May 6/50
Betty Madill - Kenneth Ramsay - Aug.2/52
Jean Madill - Blair Evans - Aug.6/55.
Alice Emily Keeler - Gordon Robert Gregg - Sept. 29/51
Bernice Duncan - Fred Le Claire
James Duncan - Isobel Harding
Ron Hamilton - Marlene Wilson
Wm. Maxwell - Ruth Penanan
Marian Carter - Donald Peters
Georgina Duncan - Harold Clayton
Graduates of S.S. 10 Pickering
1939
Francis Willson
Murray Hicks
1940
Jean Hopkins
Dorothy Harlock
Everson Norton
George Norton
Edna Hunter
1941
Mildred Gillman
Kathleen Hamilton
Joyce Hardy
Ethel Seebeck
1942
Helen Hart
Clifford Liscombe
Harry Young
1943
Ruth Gillman
John Hamilton
Hazel Hamilton
Jean Maskell
Allan Moore
Mildred Woodward
Bernice McMillan
1944
Eva Hart
Lousie Ritchie
Bill Young
Norma Ramsay
Molly Luke
1945
Frances Follows
1946
Dorothy Bayles
Marion Carter
Cecil Lamb
1947
Billy Bayles
John Hamilton
John Mairs
1948
David J. Norton
Barbara E. Mairs
Evelyn G. Woodward
Donald O. Wannop
1949
Bernice Duncan
Marjorie Wannop
Ronald Hamilton
1950
Georgina Duncan
1951
Anna Philip
Wm. Maxwell
James Duncan
1952
John Harvey
1953
No Graduates
1954
No Graduates
1955
Glenn Carter
Freda Philip
Carol White
Ford Frame
1956
Rosemary Salgo
Janet Scott
Dorothy Wilson
1957
Ted Degeer
Patricia Gray
Jim Gray
Alan Johnston
Barbara masters
Ian Salgo
Continued on next page
1958
Eileen Carter
Pat Harden
Charles Hastings
Mickey Taylor
1959
Cheryl Liscombe
Bill Simmons
Bobby Taylor
Paul White
1960
Dianne Carter
Garry Day
Cheryl Dunn
Donald Petch
Paul Peterson
1961
Brougham pupils attended Green River School.
Mary Lynn Blackman
Vivian Dube
Kae Duncan
Betty Jean Knox
Joan Masters
Margaret Miller
Gwen Petch
Ruby Phillips
Douglas Ravey
Gordon Roberts
1962
Still attend Green River School
Lorne Annis
Bonnie Burrows
Douglas Donalson
Norman Hodgson
Kenneth Roberts
Ralph Watson
Christine Rankin
Illustration:
Glenbrook Farm, Locust Hill, Ontario
July 26, 1932
Photograph of informal conference held at the farm of Andrew Glen, July 26, 1932, to plan the
formation of a Socialist political party for the whole of Canada. Delegates from all organizations
interested were present. This was the beginning of the present C.C.F party. The Rev. Salem
Bland is the bearded gentleman in the group (seated) The late Arthur Hawkes, Mr. Woodsworth
and many other prominent persons are in it.
Contributed by Mr. And Mrs. Glen
Corner Brock Rd. and Con. 5
Died
In Oshawa, on Sunday evening at 11 o'clock,
REV. JESSE TATTON,
aged 50years, 2 mos. and 24 days.
The funeral will leave his residence, (Christian Parsonage) William St., Oshawa, at 9.30 a. m.,
on Wednesday, 29th inst., for the Christian Church, where services will begin at 10 a. m., after
which his remains will be conveyed to Brougham for interment.
Friends and acquaintances are respectfully invited to attend.
Oshawa. Sept. 27th, 1875.
Illustration: Christian Church Brougham
“Churches”
The Christian Church was organized in 1824, July 25th, by Elder C. Morison, the first of the
Christian connection to even visit Pickering Township. There were 7 members. The church
was built in 1859, Jesse Tatton being Elder.
INTERESTING HISTORICAL SKETCH OF PIONEER MINISTER OF DISTRICT
Below is given an interesting historical sketch of Elder Jesse Tatton, one of the pioneer
ministers of the Christian Church in the Oshawa district, and founder of the Christian Church,
now Centre Street United Church in Oshawa. This sketch appeared in the Oshawa Vindicator
of September 29, 1875, and has been sent to The Times by Mrs. T. C. Brown, the Brougham
correspondent of the newspaper. She has just found it in an old family scrap book which had
been compiled by her mother-in-law, who was a personal friend and nurse of the Elder Tatton
family. Since it recalls some of the Interesting history of the district, The Times re-publishes
this article of nearly sixty years ago, as follows: —
"Of the many ministers who for the last half century have preached to the people of Oshawa
but two, we believe, have died in the midst of their work. The first was the late Rev. Dr.
Thornton who died in February last, and the other is Elder Tatton of the Christian Church, who
died on Sunday evening, Sept. 26. Elder Tatton was born in St. John in New Brunswick in
1825. Like many of the youths of that city, he early imbibed a love of the sea, and at fourteen
years of age, he went on board a vessel and sailed for three years. At nineteen years of age,
he came to Ontario, and settled in the township of King. So well did he like his new home that
he brought his brothers and sisters up from New Brunswick. He was here converted, and
following the leadings of his conscience, he educated himself for the ministry, and in 1852, he
was ordained an elder of the Christian Church.
Early Ministries "He was first settled over a congregation in the adjoining township of West
Gwillembury where he labored for six years. His ministering was spiritually and temporally
successful, adding largely to the church membership and erecting a new place of worship.
From this he settled in Brougham, where he labored for four years, building a church during
the time, after which he returned to his West Gwillinmbury congregation where he remained a
year. He was then called to Newmarket, where he was a successful minister for four
(Continued on page-2)
(Continued from page 1)
years. He next went to Markham where the usual success crowned his labors. For though he
remained there but 14 months, he built a fine church at Ringwood and left a flourishing
people.
Ministered in Oshawa
"In Whitevale there was a call for a Christian minister and Elder Tatton was selected to fill the
position. At the end of his 3 1-2 years there he had built up a large membership and erected
a church. He was next called to Oshawa where he preached just 3 years on the evening of his
death. His labors, efforts and anxieties in connection with the erection of the Oshawa church,
so lately dedicated, brought on the fever which resulted in his death. He suffered for several
weeks. Sometimes there were hopes of his recovery, but they were soon destroyed.
Built Oshawa Church
"In the brief outline of his labors here given, his character can be seen. He was a zealous
minister and never went to a congregation, that a revival did not follow, and he always left it
better than he found it. He was always prominent as a church builder and the handsome
church edifice crowned by his last efforts in Oshawa, erected under his pastoral supervision
are his monuments. He was one of the best preachers in the denomination, but was so
diffident and of so retiring a disposition that he often failed in his early efforts, and it was with
difficulty that he was kept in the field, where he proved so useful. This was a point
characteristic through his life, and it was with difficulty that he could be got to deliver
addresses, on subjects with which he was in strong sympathy.
The congregation disbanded many years ago but a Sunday school was carried on until Church
Union when they joined with the United Church. The building was torn down and removed in
1932?
The Presbyterian Church, (St. John’s) was organized in 1840 and the building erected in
1848 on the 7th concession. Rev. Mr. Lambie of Ayreshire, Scotland, who did much
missionary work among the scattered settlements east of Lake Simcoe, was called by the
communicants of the Church of Scotland to the townships of Whitby and Pickering and
ministered to the congregations of Duffin’s Creek and 7th concession. He was followed by
Rev. Peter McNaughton of Vaughan who withdrew in 1857. Then came Rev. Walter Ross, an
Aberdonian who was succeeded by Rev. John Cameron in 1879. The congregation
moved to Brougham in 1891 and worshipped in the Christian Church until the present building
was opened for worship on Feb. 8, 1891, the corner stone having been laid June 24, 1890. The
enthusiasm and cooperation needed for the building of this edifice was
largely due to the untiring efforts of its pastor, the late Rev. Lewis Perrin. Ministers since that
time have included Rev. Alex McAulley, Rev. George MeGregor, Rev. F.C. Harper, Rev. W.
Moore, Rev. McElroy, Rev. Dr. Marsh, Rev. Peter Gardiner, Rev. Ferguson, Rev McClellan, Rev.
J. E. Glover and Rev. I E. Kennedy. As elders of the early church one recalls the memory of the
late Colin Philip, Thos. Henderson, R. Milne, R. Greig, R. Price, T Poucher, A Malcolm, G.
Duncan, Present elders being W. Willson, H. Malcolm, F Cassie, W. Duncan, H. Miller.
A.W.M.S. was organized by the pastor’ wife Mrs. Perrin. Also a Ladies Aid flourished
Successfully for some years adding much to the efficiency of the Church. A successful S.S. was
organized during the pastorate of Rev. McAully
Bay Of Quinte Conference Officers
More than 350 ministers and laymen from Central and Eastern Ontario attended the Bay of
Quinte conference of the United Church of Canada, held on Cambridge Street United Church,
Lindsay. The Lindsay church was honored by having its minister, Rev. J.
Johnstone Black, B.A., B.D,, elected as president of the conference. Officers elected by the
conference are shown above (left to right): REV. J. J. BLACK, president; REV. J. E. BECKEL,
Stirling, secretary; REV. J. E. GLOVER, Hastings, treasurer; REV. A. McLAUGHLIN, Toronto,
press representative.
Illustration: John Cowan who built the United Church (Father of R.J. Cowan.)
You are invited to attend the
Golden Jubilee Services
1890 – 1940
St. John’s United Church
Brougham, Ontario
June 23rd and 24th
St. John’s United Church carries on the traditions and ideals of the three uniting churches –
Brougham Christian Church, Brougham Methodist Church, and St. John’s Presbyterian Church.
This Golden Jubilee celebration commemorates the laying of the corner stone of the present
church building by the late John Miller on June 24th, 1890.
Illustration: Rev A.McClellan - Beloved Pastor of Brougham United Church for many years.
Dear Friends:
After ten years of companionable and friendly co-operation, we have
come to the parting of the ways, which brings a feeling of sadness.
Our hearts go with you to your new home and we pray that you
will receive the same kind co-operation which prevailed here.
On being requested to write the address. I asked a friend what phase of your ministry would
she emphasize. She replied, "He came to our home when a sudden overwhelming sorrow
came upon us and his sincere sympathy and comforting words helped us greatly." That was
duplicated many times during these years, for most families have had much sorrow and
anxiety.
Children have grown up, married and formed homes. You, Rev. Kennedy, have had much to
do with all this — marrying young people, baptizing the children and keeping the community
like one. big family. An acquaintance has been established with the children at the school
Bible Hour. The Friendly Bible Class have greatly appreciated the interest both of you have
shown in their social gatherings. We must not neglect the part you, Mrs. Kennedy, have
played in the W. M. S. Auxiliary, as this is a most important phase of church work.
We know we will miss you and we shall try to welcome your successor among us. We pray
that his service here may bring forth fruit. Please accept this clock with chimes, the
ringing of which will remind you of Brougham friends.
****
The ladies served a dainty lunch and the evening was brought to a close with the singing of
"God be with you till we meet again" and "Auld Lang Syne."
Brougham
25 YEARS OF CHURCH UNION CELEBRATED AT BROUGHAM
June 15 was the day to be remembered by the United Church congregation as they celebrated
the 25th anniversary of the union in the village, and in the years since, a fine spirt of
cooperation has been manifest. The W.A. and W.M.S. Aux. combined to make this anniversary
worthy of the occasion by holding a supper meeting in the Township Hall, on June 15, inviting
the community and ministers who have served the church during the 25 year period. Rev.
Gardiner did much to mold the thinking of the Presbyterian congregation towards church
union, and Rev. Ferguson. The late Rev. A. McLellan, a unionist at heart, consumated a fine
working union. After his passing, Rev. J. Glover and Rev. Mr. Kennedy did all in their power to
make church union a source of spiritual uplift to the community.
The anniversary celebration was a grand success. A very large attendance was at the supper.
Rev. and Mrs. Gardiner were warmly welcomed. Rev .H. Lackie took charge of the program.
Mrs. Barclay at the piano led in singing. The program was entirely local except for Mr. Bruce,
soloist, and Rev. Gardiner, guest speaker. The old time choir sang. Mr. Harold Barclay and
Mrs. M. Ellicott contributed two numbers, accompanied by Mrs. Barclay. David Norton was
accompanist for Mr. Bruce. The Misses Duncan and Barcaly contributed piano solos. Mrs.
J. Mitchel gave two recitations in her usual able manner, and Robert Miller's solo was
appreciated. The hall was beautifully decorated with flowers and the evening proved a great
success in every way.
July 27, 1958.
IN THE CHURCH
Rev. H. Lackey occupied the pulpits in Brougham and Claremont for the last time in his
capacity as Minister at this charge on Sunday. Both congregations wish him well in his new
charge in Warworth Conuty. During the month of August the Claremont Baptists supply will
conduct the services in Claremont and Brougham, and a new minister will be on hand, it is
hoped, by September.
The Brougham congregation and friends of Mr. and Mrs. Lac- key and their family have
planned a social evening to bid them farewell on Tuesday, August 5th. The ladies are asked
to bring refreshments, and a pleasant gathering is anticipated. Everyone is invited to attend,
and send their best wishes with this family who have been among us for the. past nine years.
January 27, 1966
Brougham Church Dedicated
"The church could be the finest community centre every Monday to Saturday, and Sunday,
too," Rev. A. C. Forrest, B.A., B.D., D,D. editor of the United Church Observer told the
congregation of St. John's United Church at a rededication service on Jan. 23, "Or it could be
the most beautiful cathedral. If that is all it is, it is better to just call it a monument."
Dr. Forbes had difficulty making his way from Toronto to Brougham through the 15-inch depth
of snow which fell in the city. In spite of the storm, the newly renovated church required extra
seating to accommodate the large congregation, some of whom heard the service through a
loud speaker in the new basement Sunday school quarters.
Dr. Forbes, recently described in a Toronto newspaper as one of the ten most prominent men
in Metropolitan Toronto, told the gathering to nurture a feeling of thanksgiving.
"If a church is only a community centre, it will cease to fulfill its function," he said, "and cease
to be. Throw out the font, throw out the communion table, if it does not affect the souls of the
people. It breaks bread for hungry people."
The rededication service was conducted by Rev. N. T. Holmes, B.A., B.D., chairman of the
Presbytery, and assisted by representatives of various church groups, Grant Johnston,
Howard Malcolm Sr. and Howard Malcolm, Jr., Mrs. A. Ellicott, Diane Carter and Ross Knox.
Rev. Harold Lackey, B.A., B.D., former minister of St. John's, read the lessons after greeting
his old friends, and wishing them well.
Special music was provided by soloist Mrs. S. Outhouse, of Pickering United Church, who
sang, "How Lovely are Thy Dwellings," and by the junior choir, under the direction of organist
Mrs. Howard Plaxtion and choir leader Mrs. J. White.
Visitors from adjacent churches helped to swell the congregation and heard tribute paid to
those responsible for the new look of the church, which Mr. Lackey declared he scarcely
recognized.
Special mention was made of the building committee: Grant Johnston, George Willson, Allan
Ellicott, Ross Knox Robert Miller, and R. Kimura; and of the decorating committee: Mrs. G.
Johnston, Mrs. K. Fallis, H. Malcolm, Jr., and Ross Knox; of the floral arrangements by Mrs.
Beryl Donaldson and of all the people who contributed towards the $20,000 which paid for
the renovations.
After the service, the gathering retired to the Sunday School room where they were served
light refreshments, and representatives of other churches brought greetings.
Church history
Mrs. Allan Ellicott
BROUGHAM —Did you know that the first Presbyterian witness in this area dates back to
1833 when Rev. Robert Thornton came from Scotland and settled in Pickering Twp.?
The Methodist work began about 1817 and by 1865 a circuit had been formed, embracing
Brougham, Claremont and several other communities. Church union in this area preceeded
official union by five years.
First Baptist Church, Claremont, was organized in 1821 and included 19 charter members.
The Gostick Church on conc. 7, Pickering, was another early Baptist cause. The
two churches eventually joined and the Gostick Church building was moved and is now
the hall at the rear of the present Baptist church.
The Methodist Church
In the early years of Methodism, Pickering Township was set off as Duffin’s Creek Circuit and in
1843 as part of Markham Circuit. In 1865 as Pickering Circuit in embraced Duffin’s Creek,
Kinsale, Salem, Greenwood, Claremont, Mount Pleasant, Brougham, Jackson’s and Glen
Sharrard (now Glen Major).
The Methodist Church in Brougham was erected in 1869. Its pastors were too numerous to
enumerate, the system of stationing making such frequent changes. Among the many members
that made this Church a power for good in this community are such names as the S. and N.
Stevenson families, Wilsons, Jackson, Johnston, Blandin, Fraser, Brignall, Bateson, Hargrave,
Wagner, Young, Ellicott, Harvey, Bate, Littlejohn, Linton, Hood and Axford. The last minister
before Union was Rev. Mr. Leigh. Mrs. C. A. Barclay gave her splendid services as organist in
the both churches for years.
Brougham in 1914
Illustrations:
Store & Post Office – G. Philip
Post Master and Merchant – 1914 – The late Mr. G. Philip
Showing the Mechin store, Temperance Hall
Philip store, hotel and Methodist Church and corner of
Presbyterian Church.
The above contributed by Mrs. G. Philip
Brougham in 1944
Illustrations:
The Mechin and Poucher store was first known as the Webb House.
It was a Hotel early/40’s
Showing Dean Mairs; store, Knox store, fire hall, Matthew’s House and
Mr. Follows’ house.
Looking north, showing Town Hall Door, Houses of Miss Bate and Mrs. Lemmon,
United Church & Woodward store
The above contributed by Mrs. Harlock
Illustrations:
Matthews house 1940
Now Municipal Hall 1944
Former Temperance Hall
Now D. Mairs’ store 1944
Town Hall 1940
Easton’s Garage 1945
Fire Hall 1945
Home of Mr. & Mrs. Bert Harvey 1945
Matthews House
New Veranda built in 1880
On Back:
Kept by John Gerow.
The home of Mr. Bentley where the United Church stands now in 1945.
Some Famous People
“Brougham’s Sons”
Fall 1944.
Left—F. C. Mechin speaking at the luncheon held for him prior to the presentation. Above
Montreal refinery employees who gathered to pay tribute to Mr. Mechin.
PRESENTATION MADE TO F.C. MECHIN AT MONTREAL
NEARLY 500 employees of Imperial's Montreal East refinery and several score from the
marketing offices in Cote St. Paul gathered on the afternoon of August 31st to say "au revoir"
to F. C. Mechin, General Manager of the refinery, who is being transferred to Toronto to take
the position of Assistant to the President in charge of employee relations.
The gathering was held on the lawn west of the refinery's personnel offices and was a tribute
to the esteem in which Mr. Mechin is held by his fellow workers. The workers took the
opportunity to commemorate also the 25th anniversary of Mr. Mechin's wedding by presenting
to him and Mrs. Mechin a handsome silverware service. This presentation to Mr. and Mrs.
Mechin was made by W. H. McAllister. A fine gold watch was presented to Mr. Mechin on the
workers' behalf by I. Laberge, Chairman of the elected delegates of the refinery's industrial
council. S. R. Perrault, the first man employed when construction of the Montreal East refinery
was begun in 1916, handed Mr. Mechin an illuminated scroll bearing the signatures of all
workers.
The occasion was made more memorable by the presence of R. V. LeSueur, President of the
Company, who addressed the crowd, outlining the company's aggressive and progressive
policies which it is hoped will maintain continued employment after the war. Mr. LeSueur
pointed out that all the jobs of all the people present combined to make a great organization.
He counselled as a motto for this and future times: "turn every difficulty into an opportunity".
Referring to Fred Mechin as "a friend of all of you here" he bespoke for R. L. Dunsmore, who
succeeds as general manager of Montreal East "the same cooperation and support you
have always given to Fred Mechin".
Mr. LeSueur emphasized that it is as much in the employers interest as it is in the interest of
the employee that workers be given every possible benefit and advantage.
In making the presentation on behalf of the workers I. Laberge paid tribute to the advanced
policies of Imperial Oil in the interest of its workers, citing pensions, benefits, group insurance,
hospitalization, etc. and he drew applause when he said the workers would resist any
interferences with the harmonious relations which have continually prevailed in the plant
between employees and management. Prior to the presentation visitors lunched with the
industrial council and the supervisory staff of the refinery. Among the visitors were H. H.
Hewetson and G. L. Stewart, vice-presidents; H. J. Rahlves, manager of the Marine
Department; J. R. Simpson, president of the Montreal Pipe Line Company, and W. T. A. Bell,
Manager of the Quebec Marketing Division, and H. M. Powell from Ottawa.
The following day employees of Cote St. Paul Marketing Plant gathered to meet Mr. LeSueur
as on his recent visits to other marketing and refining points in the West. Mr. Bell presided
and Mr. LeSueur outlined the scope of the company's operations and the traditions of the
Imperial Oil family. Mr. Hewetson thanked Mr. LeSueur and other visitors and emphasized the
results achieved by loyal cooperation in all ranks and branches of the company.
O. B. Hopkins Appointed a Vice-President
O. B. Hopkins, Ph.D., has been appointed a Vice-President of Imperial Oil Limited in charge
of producing operations.
Dr. Hopkins joined Imperial Oil in 1919 at the beginning of its exploratory operations in
Alberta and the Northwest Territories and was in charge of a geological party operating from
the Athabaska to the Peace River. In 1920 he went to Colombia to evaluate the DeMares
concession which was subsequently acquired by International Petroleum interests, and on his
return to Canada in 1921 was appointed chief geologist of Imperial Oil. In 1933 Dr. Hopkins
was elected to the directorate of International Petroleum Ltd.
F. C. Mechin Appointed Assistant to the President in Charge of Personnel
Formerly manager of Imperial Oil refinery at Montreal, F. C. Mechin has been appointed
assistant to the president to take charge of personnel matters. Mr. Mechin joined Imperial Oil
in 1916 as assistant manager in charge of construction of the Montreal East plant. In 1917 he
was appointed engineer in charge of construction of the Halifax refinery and later that year
went overseas, returning to Halifax in 1919. In 1923 he took charge at Montreal East. Until
recently Mr. Mechin has been on loan to the Government as Director of Protection of
Petroleum Resources.
P. F. Shannon Elected President Royalite Oil Company Limited
P. F. Shannon, who succeeds the late John McLeod as President of the Royalite Oil
Company Limited, has had wide experience in the producing end of the oil industry. Nearly all
his business life has been spent in the oil industry with the exception of a period when he
served with the A.E.F. in France.
After demobilization Mr. Shannon became Superintendent of the Continental Oil Company.
From 1924 to 1928 he was professor of Petroleum Engineering at the Colorado School of
Mines and left that post to become Field Superintendent of the Tropical Oil Company at
Barrancabermeja in Colombia in November 1928. In May 1933 he was made Manager of all
Tropical Oil Company's producing operations in Colombia.
WEDNESDAY, MAY 2, 1945
NEW DIRECTORS OF IMPERIAL OIL
At the annual meeting of shareholders in Sarnia on April 30, four new directors were elected
to the Board of Imperial Oil. They are, left to right: Dr. O. B. Hopkins, J. R. White, F. C. Mechin
and C. E. Carson. Dr. Hopkins has been in charge of the Company's exploration program in
Canada and South America since 1919. Mr. White is a graduate in science from the
University of Toronto and has had extensive experience in the oil business in Canada and
South America. Mr. Mechin, a graduate of the University of Toronto, was formerly general
manager of the Imperial refinery at Montreal East and served in the war effort as director of
protection of petroleum resources. Mr. Carson is a graduate of McGill and was formerly
superintendent of me Imperial refinery at Regina and later general superintendent of the
Sarnia plant. He became general manager of refineries in 1944. —
1944
Brougham Student
Awarded Scholarship
Brougham, Oct. 16 (Special)— Donald K. Ritchie, son of Mr. and Mrs. B. Ritchie, Brougham,
has been awarded a Provincial Government university scholarship.
In June he wrote and passed in nine upper school papers obtaining honors in five of them. He is
now enrolled at the University of Toronto and will take a course in Engineering Physics at S.P.S.
Jan. 8. 1947.
Rural Youth Conference At Toronto
In the Provincial finals of the Public Speaking Contest, held in the evening, Francis Eillson,
Locust Hill, Ontario County, was declared the winner. The subject of his splendid speech was
"The Church and the Nation." Mary Packham, of Stratford, a repeat finalist, came second, and
spoke on "Why do Farm Girls Leave the Farm?" The other contestants were Ilah McCall,
Lanark County; Elizabeth Moore, Waterloo County and Norman Lambert, Wellington County.
Amateur entertainment numbers were presented by the zone winners, as follows; Blanche
McKinnon. Halton County, solos; Bruce Johnson, Ontario County, piano solos; Ambrose
Atkinson, Northumberland County, solo; Sextette, the Harmonettes, of York County; Jean
Ferguson, Kent County, solo.
An interesting event was the presentation by Howard Laidlaw, to Hon. W. J. Stewart,
representing the Sunnybrook Hospital Citizens Committee, of a cheque for $575, this being
the balance of the Junior Farmer War Service Fund. This money is to be used for the welfare
of the patients at the hospital.
A period of organized games was conducted by Fred Bartlett, of the Ontario Department of
Education.
Surgery Meets the Cha----
By MARY SEATON
Basingstoke hospital has handled 5,400 patients since D-Day—and has healed men who
would certainly have died in the last war. Below, the wounded are learning muscular co-
ordination.
In a 255-year-old mansion in England, Canada's injured soldiers are given new life and
happiness through the miracles of plastic surgery. This article showing how this is being
accomplished was written with the full co-operation of Canadian army medical authorities
overseas.
LONDON
THE Canadian private in hospital blue was lounging near the statue of George I. It
overlooks a sweep of England's most gracious park land. He gazed across it and
said: "If a hospital ever could be perfect, I guess this is the perfect hospital."
Behind him rose the great gray-columned mansion built by the Duke of Bolton in 1690. Through
a near window two nurses could be seen playing billiards. In the ballroom, lofty and panelled,
where once royalty was entertained and peers and squires from miles around caroused and
minuetted, more nurses were finishing their morning coffee.
You were not surprised to learn that a convalescent officer digging in the rose garden recently
discovered a Cromwellian clay pipe. If an orderly had suddenly brought leeches for bleeding
instead of 20th century transfusion equipment, you would have accepted it.
The private, perhaps interpreting these thoughts, said: "No matter what you've been through,
you can forget it all here."
He still bore the scars of vicious injuries and he spoke, in his contentment, for all those
Canadians who have suffered the very worst that war can inflict on body and mind and who
have found here gradual healing and peace.
For this ace hospital specializes in the worst burns, disfigurements, spinal, head, jaw and
nerve injuries and those occasional breakdowns which overtake the super-sensitive mind
when subjected to horror.
It is known as the Basingstoke Neurological and Plastic Surgery hospital and is under the
command of Col. R. M. Harvie. It heals men who would certainly have died in the last war, or
at best would have survived for handicapped futures.
The work falls into three categories, entailing a staff of 23 surgeons and assistants, mostly
from Toronto, Montreal and Ottawa. They are neuro-surgery under Lieut. -Col. O. W. Stewart,
plastic surgery under Lieut. -Col. L. T. Barclay, and the neuro-psychiatric division under Lieut.
-Col. C. E,. Gould.
Together they have handled 5,400 patients since D-Day, treating them in a series of wards
specially built on a stretch of flat ground between the mansion and the beech woods. (The
mansion now acts as headquarters for staff and as the nursing sisters'
quarters.)
There is a constant interchange of ideas, experience and personnel. And, as a result of
recent experience, methods and treatment have advanced more than perhaps in the last 20
years. For never before have plastic surgeons alone, for instance, known such a concentrated
challenge to their skill. The most tragic cases of all are brought here, but very few die.
This is largely due to the close co-operation. Every afternoon a clinical conference is held,
during which the heads of the three services report on their most interesting cases. Those
which have recovered include several who had actually ceased natural breathing for up to an
hour and had been kept alive by the most advanced type of artificial respiration.
Modern Miracles
ONE man with a bullet track so clearly cut through his skull that the operating surgeon could
see right through it, got better. Others who have actually lost parts of their brains also recover,
and frequently the remaining portions of their brains take on the functions of the missing ones
so that they also become normal.
A sergeant, who won the Military Medal in Italy, lost his lower jaw. He is now on his way home
with a new—and handsome—one. In one case at least plastic surgery has improved a man's
original appearance, that of an intelligent peacetime stenographer whose chin had never
developed and who had always had difficulty in eating. His chin was "pushed out" one and
one-half inches, he now eats perfectly and is proud of his new profile. Says he, "Having no
chin kept me out of good jobs before the war. Obviously I looked 'simple.' Now that's finished."
Members of tank crews who have been terribly burned have saline baths and other
treatment and even the worst cases recover after skin grafting. In the last war a man with 20
per cent of his skin surface burned died. Today if 50 per cent. is burned he has a good
chance of recovery Penicillin here, as in other cases is all-important in preventing the
spread of infection.
A French-Canadian, Pte. Emile Lambert, of Pierville, has a bullet lodged in his skull which will
never, it is thought, bother him He is quite proud of it and almost completely fit.
These are just a few cases they have tackled at Basingstoke. All were flown straight back
from the front.
Col. Barclay and Col. Stewart, respective heads of plastic and
neuro-surgery co-operate closely, for in a bad case of multiple injuries their spheres
overlap. Col. Stewart specializes in neuro onjuries to the head and spine and organic
troubles such as sciatica and bad headaches caused, perhaps, by a brain tumor or blood
clot.
Since D-Day the hospital has handled 900 cases involving a total of 960 opertions. The
figures for the past year are 1,322 cases with 1,340 operations. In all these there have been
only six deaths. Much of the credit, as Col. Barclay truly insists, must go to the anesthetists
who have kept alive men too far gone to fight for life themselves.
In the case of serious burns the problem sometimes is to find sufficient donor areas on the
man's own body from which to take skin for grafting. Here clinical judgment is needed and
sometimes a man has to be kept under treatment for some days, with continual transfusions
and penicillin injections, until he is strong enough for an operation. It is not, incidentally,
satisfactory to transplant skin from another person's body.
Among the neurological cases there is often temporary paralysis and loss of speech through
shock. This calls for particular care, and usually the senses recover their powers. Full records
are kept of every man's reactions while undergoing an operation—a valuable guide,
particularly for the anesthetist.
1955
Mrs. C. Barclay Passes at 85
On Thursday, May 12th, Mrs. Charles A. Barclay, well-known and highly respected resident on
the 7th concession of Pickering, passed away in her 85th year. Born at Brougham, the
daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Stevenson, Mrs. Barclay was a lifelong resident in
the district with the exception of a few years in Toronto. Her husband predeceased her in
March, 1926.
The late Mrs. Barclay was, an ardent church worker. In her younger years she was the
organist in St. Johns United Church, Brougham and was made a life member of the
Women's Missionary Society.
She leaves to mourn her passing three sons, Dr. Lyman T. Barclay of Toronto, Harold and
Frank near Claremont, and 3 daughters, Mrs. J. L. Haywood of Dunnville, Mrs. Lawrence
Goad and Miss Helen Barclay, R.N., of Toronto.
The funeral service was held at her late residence on Saturday afternoon, conducted by Rev.
H. Lackey with interment in the Claremont Union Cemetery. The pallbearers were Messrs
James Goad, Edward Goad, Lawrence Goad Jr., Allan Miller, Hugh Miller and Robt. Miller.
MR, AND MRS. HOWARD MALCOLM
Wedding Ride In Cutter Recalled By Brougham Pair
Memories of being driven to Sunnyside station in a cutter, behind a team of white horses, to
catch a train to Ridgetown for their honeymoon, were recalled by Mr. and Mrs. Howard
Malcolm of Brougham, Ontario, when they celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary in the
Township Hall, Brougham, on December 30.
Mrs. Malcolm, the former Minnie Brown, a resident of Brougham, and Mr. Malcolm, a farmer
two miles west of that town, were married at the bride's parents' home in Toronto by the
Reverend Mcllroy. They have spent their entire married life on the farm near Brougham and
have raised six children, one son Robert, still on the farm with his father; Mrs. John Knox
(Jean), Solina; Mrs. Grant Glover (Mary), RR 1, Oshawa; Mrs. Robert Miller (Fern), Brougham;
Mrs. Ralph Crawford (Helen), Whitby; and Mrs. Thomas Anderson (Sarah), Sandford.
Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm have 26 grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. All members of
their family live within a radius of 25 miles of the farm.
Both Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm have been active in the community. Mrs. Malcolm played the
organ in the Brougham Church prior to her marriage and for many years after. She is a life
member of the Women's Institute and the Women's Missionary Society. Mr. Malcolm joined
the Masonic Order in 1919 and became a Master in 1927. He is a lover of sports, having
played football and still enjoys a skate each winter and likes bowling.
Mr. Malcolm always took an active interest in the ploughing matches and was a director of the
South Ontario Ploughing Match Association for many years. He has been an elder of St. John's
United Church, Brougham, since 1918. Both Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm are still active in all their
interests.
Over 200 visitors from Brampton, Orono, Sandford, Agincourt, Toronto, Markham, Whitby,
Brooklin, Oshawa and Bowmanville attended the reception in the afternoon and evening and
50 persons sat down to a turkey dinner for the family.
Pouring tea in the afternoon were Mrs. Jack Tweedie, Mrs. Roy Carter, Mrs. Randall Ellicott
and Mrs. Norman Burton. In the evening Mrs. O. Stong, Mrs. George Gray, Mrs. Albert Gray
and Mrs. George Duncan poured tea.
Messages of congratulations were received from His Excellency the Governor General
Georges Vanier; the Prime Minister, the Right Honorable Lester B. Pearson; the Leader of
the Opposition, the Right Honorable John Diefenbaker; the Honorable Michael Starr, MP and
the Honorable Matthew Dymond, MD, MLA.
January 25 1951.
MR. AND MRS. CLARENCE E. PLAXTON
well-known residents of Brougham who celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary on
December 25 at a family dinner party held at the home of their daughter, Mrs. Harry Keys,
and Mr. Keys, Ritson Road North. Mr. and Mrs. Plaxton were married at Cherrywood on
Christmas Day, 1901.
-Times-Gazette Staff Photo.
OBSERVING THEIR GOLDEN WEDDING
Coming, as it does, so close upon their golden wedding anniversary today, this Christmas has
had an added significance in the home of the couple pictured above. Mr. and Mrs. William
Cassie of Agincourt. Mr. Cassie, who is 77 years of age, was born in Whitby Township, two
miles west of Ashburn, while his wife, who is eight years his junior, was Miss Mary Milne
before her marriage, and was born near Atha, in Pickering Township. Mr. and Mrs. Cassie
have four sons and three daughters, the eldest son, William H., also of Agincourt, celebrating
his silver wedding on Dec. 6 last. The other sons are: Arthur J. and Alexander of Winnipeg
and Fred of Brougham, while the daughters are: Mrs. Wilfred Stewart (Mabel) of St.
Catharine’s, Mrs. Swardfager (Annie) of Winnipeg, and Margaret, at home. Another daughter,
Mrs. Charles Patrick, died at Carpenter, S.D., in 1916, while the youngest son, Walter, died
at Ashburn in 1901.
Mr. and Mrs. Cassie bought their home in Agincourt after they had retired from farming, in
1918. Both still enjoy good health, and Mr. Cassie is still able to turn out and help the
neighbors in any farm work.
1930
Pickering Couple Celebrate
Golden Wedding Anniversary
Pickering, March 5. —(Special.)—On Saturday, Mr. and Mrs. Edward D. Willson of
Rosemount Farm will celebrate their golden wedding anniversary, the festivities taking place
at the home of their daughter, Mrs. D. Gannon at Brougham, Ont. The couple were married on
March 8, 1880, at the home of the bride's parents, the late Mr. and Mrs. Francis Morton of
Keswick, in the Township of North Gwillimbury.
Mr. Willson, who is now in his seventy-seventh year, and a lifelong reader of The Globe, was
born on the farm which he still owns and occupied by his father before him in the pioneer days
of Pickering Township. For some years he was the Municipal Assessor, and is well known as
an ardent temperance worker.
On Saturday their three sons and daughter, together with nine grandchildren, will be present
for the celebration at Brougham.
Mark Golden Wedding
Illustration: Mr. and Mrs. George H. Law of 123 Wolverleigh Boulevard, who will celebrate the
fiftieth anniversary of their wedding today. Relatives and friends will be received this afternoon
and evening at their home. Mr. and Mrs. Law were married in Brougham, Pickering Township.
On New Year's Day, Mr. and Mrs. T. C. Brown celebrated the 50th anniversary of their
wedding. They are oldest native born, citizens of this district. The two families, the Browns
and Smiths settled in this neighborhood in the Forties and Fifties of the last Century. Mr.
and Mrs. Brown are still living in the house where they were married, and where their children
were born. Their eldest son, George Robert, a public school teacher, was drowned in July
1906. William J., resides in Toronto and Minnie (Mrs. H. Malcolm) near home on a farm west
of the village. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have always been interested in everything that
concerned the welfare of the village and its people, and still take an active interest in public
affairs and in the church. Their family have made this occasion a happy one for them.
1936 anniversary
CELEBRATE GOLDEN WEDDING
— (Copyright, 1936. The Evening Telegram)
Illustration: Mr. and Mrs. T. C. Brown, Brougham, who celebrated their golden wedding
anniversary, New Year's Day. — (Photo by Robert Holden, Jr., Oshawa).
1943
Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Holtby celebrated their Diamond wedding on Sunday, Dec. 5th, when they
were accompanied by their children, grandchildren and great grandchildren and other
immediate friends, among whom was Mrs. Davies of Crystal Beach, a sister of Mrs. Holtby.
On Tuesday afternoon and evening the happy couple were at home to about 100 friends and
neighbors who called to offer their congratulations. Friends were present from Clinton, Buffalo,
Gowanda, Loundsboro and Toronto. A cablegram of congratulations was received from King-
George and Queen Elizabeth.
1948
90th Anniversary
Mrs. Sarah Jane Malcolm was at home to her many relatives and her friends on the occasion
of her 90th birthday on Wednesday, Jan. 14. Her husband, Archie Malcolm passed away 3 8
years ago, but all the sons and daughters were with her for the occasion. They are: Mrs. R. A.
Milne, Mrs. Roy Carter, Mrs. J. Hood, Howard Malcolm, Frank Malcolm, Gordon Malcolm, all
of Locust Hill; and Grant Malcolm, Galt, Ont. Mrs. Malcolm resides on the home farm with her
eldest son Howard, and she remains in excellent health.
She has 35 grandchildren, 13 great-grandchildren, many of whom along with a large number
of other relatives and friends called to offer congratulations. Mrs. Malcolm was born in
Markham Township and has lived in Markham and Pickering Townships all her life.
March 1943
50th Wedding Anniversary To Be Celebrated Shortly
Fifty years of married life will be celebrated by MR. and MRS. BERT HARVEY a week to-
morrow. Mr. Harvey, erstwhile leader in Canada's world of entertainment, is the father of two
popular radio entertainers, Al and Bob Harvey. A native Londoner, Mr. Harvey came here
early in his life and married Susanne Almond of Toronto in St. John's Garrison Church.
The couple at present reside in Brougham, Ont., but will celebrate the forthcoming occasion
at the home of their son, Bob, 13 King George's road, Kingsway. Bob Harvey is now serving:
with the 33rd Battery, Canadian Field Artillery. Another son, "Chuck," was killed in the last
war.
1944
Four Generations Present for Wedding Anniversary
Fifty years married on Saturday, Nov. 25, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Philip, sr., marked the
occasion in fitting manner when some 35 relatives and friends assembled at their home in
Brougham, on this their golden wedding day.
Included in the group were four generations, beginning with the bride of fifty years ago, then
her daughter Mrs. Arthur Farthing of Stouffville, and her daughter and baby Mrs. G. Smith and
Katherine who has never seen her daddy, still away off in Italy with the Canadian forces.
The gathering was favored by an address from Mrs. G. Smith, granddaughter which
eulognized the honored couple, bride and groom of fifty years ago. The presentation to Mr.
and Mrs. Philip of a pair of lovely woollen blankets was then made by Miss Muriel Crawford
and Miss Ileen Gostick on behalf of the family.
The immediate family of four sons and three daughters were all able to attend with their
husbands including, Mr. and Mrs. Russel Philip of Buffalo, N.Y., Mr. and Mrs. Boyer Philip of
Brooklin, Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Philip, jr., Brougham, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Philip, Dunbarton, Mr.
and Mrs. A. J. Farthing, Stouffville, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Gostick, Claremont, and Mr. and Mrs.
Gormley Crawford, Enniskillen. In addition ten of their twelve grandchildren were present, also
an only grandchild.
An interesting feature in connection with the event was the presence of Mr. and Mrs. George
Lee of Stouffville, since Mrs. Lee was the bridesmaid of fifty years ago Other guests included
Mrs. George Philip of Brougham, sister-in-law but a grandson George Gostick in training with
the Canadian army in Calgary, was unable to be present.
1947
GOLDEN WEDDING
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Dingman, of Whitby, celebrated their golden wedding anniversary on
Sunday, Dec. 28th. Those attending from Brougham were: Mr. and Mrs. Dean Mairs, Mr. and
Mrs. Albert Mathews, and Mr. and Mrs. M. Hamilton. Mr. and Mrs. Dingman enjoy fairly good
health, and friends here wish them many more years of happy wedded life.
(Mrs. Dingham was Phoebe Madill)
BROUGHAM
There passed away at her home here on Saturday afternoon, February 25th, Susanna
Harvey, widow of the late Albert (Bert) Harvey, in her 83rd year, after a brief illness. Mrs.
Harvey was born in Toronto, but spent nearly thirty years in the house where she passed
away, having lived some years previous at Greenwood where she and her late, husband had
a store.
She was Past President and a Life-Member of the Woman's Institute, also a member of the
Moman's Missionary Society of St. John's Church, and attended church whenever able. She
is survived by two sons, Robert of Tall Pines, Haliburton and Albert at home. Two grandsons
and one granddaughter and four great-grandchildren. Funeral was held on Tuesday
afternoon, February 28th, from Turner and Porter Funeral Home with interment in Park
Lawn Cemetery, Rev. H. Lackey officiating. Pallbearers — Mr. M. Maddon, Mr. Robt. Harvey
Jr., Mr. Robt. Dean, Mr. John Harvey, Mr. W. Bayles and Mr. White.
1949
A very pleasant event took place on Tuesday afternoon and evening, December 20th, when
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Ellicott entertained their friends and relatives in honor of their golden
wedding anniversary. They were at home to their friends and neighbors in
the afternoon, and to the family and relatives in the evening at the hall. This popular couple
were married at Mrs. Ellicott's home in Pickering 50 years ago, by the Rev. Dr. Lambly. We
all join in wishing them many, many more years of happy married life together.
50 Years Wed Tomorrow
Illustration: MR. AND MRS. D. S. CRAWFORD of Brooklin, are celebrating the 50th
anniversary of their marriage, at home, tomorrow. —Times-Gazette Staff Photo.
Surrounded By 49 Descendants, Brooklin Couple Entertain
MRS. M. A. DYER
Correspondent
Brooklin, Ont. — Mr. and Mrs. David Crawford, a highly esteemed couple who have lived in
Brooklin for the past seven years, and who will celebrate their Golden Wedding Anniversary
on Tuesday, November 20, had the pleasure of being host and hostess to all their children
and grandchildren for a dinner and dance Saturday evening in the Whitby Township Hall.
Brooklin.
Miss Annie Carlton, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Carlton of Pickering Township,
became the bride of David Crawford on November 20, 1901. In the spring of 1903 the young
couple decided to try farming in the west and the next two years were spent on a farm near
Indian Head, Saskatchewan. Returning to Ontario, they settled on a farm near Audley. With
the family growing in number and size, they next moved to a farm near the lake at Pickering.
Here the family grew up and many pleasant memories were relived and recounted of their
tenure here. A farm near Claremont attracted them and they lived there until they decided to
retire seven years ago when they bought a home in Brooklin where they have resided since
taking an active interest in church and community life.
Their family of six sons and two daughters, as they grew up, married and settled down, all
remaining in Ontario.
Mr. and Mrs. Crawford were on hand at the Township Hall to greet their family and friends as
they arrived about 6:15 p.m.
Mr. and Mrs. Gordon, their eldest son, with his family of five, arrived from Oshawa; Gordon's
sons, Laverne and Elvin were accompanied by their wives. Mr. and Mrs. Gormley and their
six children with their daughter Muriel's husband, Ken Butson and their son Ivan's bride
arrived from Hampton Mr. and Mrs. Garnet and their three children arrived and visiting around
began in earnest. Mr. and Mrs. Lorne and their four children of Brooklin were also present. Mr.
and Mrs. Ralph and their two children of Whitby were on hand as were Mr. and Mrs. Elmer of
Scarborough with the two children they are caring for Mr. and Mrs. Lorne Tran (daughter
Madeline) and their seven children of Almond all joined in the fun.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Sonley (daughter Velma) and their two children of R.R. 2, Whitby, made
the family roll-call complete and making a total of forty-nine children and grandchildren to help
celebrate.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Crawford, who celebrated their sixth wedding anniversary on Saturday,
were the proud parents of the youngest grandson present, Glenn being just five months old.
All took their places at the tables, which were set up in the form of horseshoe. Seated at the
head of the table were Rev. and Mrs. Roy Rickard of Columbus, Mrs. Crawford, Mr. Crawford,
Mr. Richard Craw-ford, of Pickering, and Mrs. J. H.
McKinney. Mr. Richard Crawford was best man at his brother's wedding fifty years ago. As
soon as all were settled in their places Dianne, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lorne Crawford, and
Brenda, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Garnet Crawford, advanced and presented their
grandparents with a corsage of golden yellow chrysanthemums for grandma and a
boutonniere of a golden yellow rose for grandpa. Mr. Rickard pronounced the blessing and a
dinner of banquet proportions was enjoyed by all.
A beautiful hand-made golden wedding guest book was made in Oshawa and presented so
that all present could sign it.
A large bouquet of golden yellow chrysanthemums on the window sill behind the head table
proved a beautiful background and the anniversary cake, made by Mrs. Crawford herself and
decorated by Mrs. Clarence Richardson, centered the head table. The cake was wound
around with gold lace and the silver knife used to cut it was tied with white tulle. After Mr. and
Mrs. Crawford had cut into the cake it was removed from the table to be cut for serving. While
this was being done Gordon, on behalf of all the family, read an address to them and as he
concluded his reading Madelon came forward with a gift from them all. When this was opened
there was a money bag with 50 silver dollars in it. When Mrs. Crawford gathered it all up after
displaying the heap on the table before her, she got to her feet and said, "You all know I have
always had to speak for us both and I want to say Thanks for such a wonderful family." All
joined in singing "For they are jolly good fellows". Mr. and Mrs. William Carl ton and family of
Toronto (Mrs. Crawford's brother) who were present, presented the happy couple with ten
silver dollars.
About 9 p.m. an orchestra consisting of Ivan and Carmin Barrett and Bill Clarke arrived and
with Harold Jones on hand to act as M.C., family and friends enjoyed a merry dance till
midnight when a lunch of sandwiches, small cakes and tea was served with each again
receiving a portion of the anniversary cake.
Tuesday afternoon, from 2:30 till 5, and evening, 7 p.m. till 10. Mr. and Mrs. Crawford will be
at home to all their neighbours, friends and relatives.
Tweedies celebrate 60 years
A large gathering of friends, relatives and neighbours called at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John
Tweedie Orchard Heights, Brougham on February 5 on the occasion of their Diamond
Wedding Anniversary.
Mr. Tweedie was born at Hillside in Scarborough in 1890. He moved to the fifth concession of
Pickering Township in 1907 and has lived in the district ever since Mrs. Tweedie, the former
Pearl Albright was born in 1893 on Lot 25, conc. 5, Pickering Township, where their son
Stewart and his wife still reside.
Their wedding day, February 5th. 1913 was cold and snowless and following the ceremony,
conducted by Rev. Woods, they travelled by horse and buggy to Greenburn St., south of
Greenwood, and from there by train to Toronto. Next morning they left for Bala. On the way the
train had to pull on to a siding for three hours while the snowplow cleared the tracks to Bala.
On their return they took up residence on the 7th conc. of Pickering north of Brougham. John
worked for Millie Bros. From there they moved to Whitevale, and here they lived for 56 years.
A teamster, on the coldest mornings of the year John would draw coal from Locust Hill to
Whitevale.
He was also a carpenter and a butcher, and is well known for his homemade sausages.
Mrs. Tweedie was a busy mother and homemaker. and active in Church work. The union was
blessed with six children, Stanley, Claremont, Gladys, Mrs. Harold Barclay. Lindsay. Stewart,
Locust Hill, Marjorie, Locust Hill, Evelyn, Mrs. R. Carruthers Claremont. Peggy. Mrs. Earl
Campbell of Brougham. They have 29 grandchildren and 15 great grandchildren.
Pearl is still active in U.C.W. and Rebekah work. John has been in I.O.O.F. for over 50 years.
Mr. Tweedie is in his 83rd year and Mrs. Tweedie in her 80th year. Their garden in Brougham
is one of the loveliest.
They received telegrams from the Queen, and also the Prime Minister of Canada and Mr.
Cafik, the member of Parliament for the riding in which they now live.
Over 250 visitors attended the Open House, including well-wishers from Detroit, Belleville and
from local areas.
50TH WEDDING ANNIVERSARY.
Pickering, Sept. 22. — (Special.) — Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Mechin celebrated their fiftieth
anniversary quietly on Monday, Sept. 18. Married at Brougham Sept. 18, 1883, by Rev.
Charles Langford, they spent many years in Brougham, where Mr. Mechin carried on a
general store business until moving to Pickering in 1920. Their family of four consists of
Norman F., Oshawa; Fred C, Montreal; Mrs. L. K. Dewitt, Toronto; and Archie P. Sarnia.
Neighbourhood Notes
Quite a number of friends and relatives from Brougham called on Mr. and Mrs. Winton White
of Balsam on Wednesday, Jan. 3rd when they celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.
The many friends of Mr. Will Knox are sorry to hear he is not too well at present and is under
the doctor's care.
Jan. 1973
Share golden memories
Illustration: Mr. and Mrs. Jack Bradshaw, Brock Road, Pickering Twp., celebrated their
Golden Wedding Anniversary, Jan. 7. Family relatives and friends, many from a distance,
attended the gathering. —Jim Thomas.
BROCK ROAD -Every weekday at 4 p.m. Nellie Bradshaw can be seen walking across Brock
Road North to the family garage where her husband Jack works. She is taking him his
afternoon 'cuppa' tea — a convivial ritual that stems from their English parentage.
The garage has been in the Bradshaw name for 17 years; Nellie and Jack have resided on
Brock Road for 42 and, on Jan. 5, they marked the 50th year of their marriage.
The well-known couple were raised in Toronto. Mrs. Bradshaw is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Charles Lewis and her husband's parents were Mr. and Mrs. George Bradshaw.
They recall that they 'spotted each other' at a Kew Beach corn roast and Jack had to ask Mrs.
Lewis, with old world courtesy, for permission to take her daughter out on their first date. "He
took me to see an act called 'Dumbelles' at the old Grand Theatre on Adelaide Street," Mrs.
Bradshaw remembers, "and presented me with a box of Black Magic."
The young couple were married in St. Monica's Anglican Church. Eight years later, they
moved to Brock Road. "Back in the 30's I used to have to walk 2 1/2 miles to the bottom of
this road, through the snow, in the winter," recalls Mr. Bradshaw who was a mechanic and
chief supervisor in Toronto Motor Car Ltd., Toronto, before he set up his own business.
Though skilled at working with mechanical horse power, during his married years, handling
horses became his hobby and love. He keeps saddle horses and still has a 28-year-old
Clydesdale he raised from a colt.
Mrs. Bradshaw enjoys travelling and weekly bowling with a senior citizens' group and both
she and her husband are keen snowmobilers.
In assessing 50 years of togetherness, Mr. and Mrs. Bradshaw consider it important that
partners of different temperaments be able to argue pros and cons and 'get things sorted out',
without remaining mad at each other at the end of a day.
Their only son, Jack, is a partner in the family business. They have two grandchildren Daryl
and Cheryl.
Sunday was 'open house' at the Bradshaw residence. A time for casual dropping-in,
anniversary congratulations and good wishes.
For Jack and Nellie Bradshaw, of course, it was the Golden opportunity to share a convivial
'cuppa' with their family, neighbors and friends.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Barclay
Half-century milestone
Illustration: Mr. and Mrs. Frank Barclay, Balsam Road, Pickering, celebrated their 50th wedding
anniversary, Saturday. The well-known and highly-respected couple enjoyed evening dinner at
Oshawa with about 36 family relatives and close friends.
KINSALE — Frank and Rowena Barclay didn't publicize their 50th wedding anniversary. They
planned to celebrate the occasion with a gathering of family relatives and close friends in
Oshawa, Saturday evening. Nothing more. However, both have resided in the area too long
for that. The well-known and highly respected couple were the recipients of dozens of cards
and good wishes, all of which adorn the living room of their neat-as-a-pin home on Balsam
Road, south of Hwy. 7. They've lived there three years.
Mr. Barclay, a native of Pickering, was born at lot 19, Conc. 6, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles
A. Barclay. He attended Mount Pleasant Public School on the 7th concession and Claremont
Continuation School.
Mrs. Barclay, the former Rowena Cooper, calls Claremont 'home' although she lived for a
time in Chazy, New York. Her parents were Frank and Mary Cooper.
Rev. Alex McLellan united them in marriage, Sept. 14, 1929 and they immediately departed
on a honeymoon trip to Chazy in Frank's 1928 Durant coupe. Yes, they made it there and
back, but not without problems. It seems the car burned twice as much oil as gas.
The gravel and transport business have been Frank's life, starting up with a single truck in
1927 and expanding to a fleet of fifteen and twenty employees. One of these, Lorne Hardy,
stayed with the firm 47 years.
Mr. Barclay's a member of the Brougham Union Lodge. In 1978, he received his 50-year pin.
Mrs. Barclay has been active in women's organizations at the Claremont United Church. She's
also assisted greatly in the operation of her husband's firm.
They speak with pride of their only daughter, Bev (Mrs. Earl Wilson), Claremont and their
two grandchildren, Brenda and Brian. Mr. Barclay has three sisters, Mrs. Maude Rigg and
Mrs. Mary Goade in Toronto, and Mrs. Helen Auld, R.R. 2, Claremont. Mrs. Barclay has one
brother, Dick Cooper in Claremont and a sister, Mrs. Isobel Benson, Stouffville.
“Local Descendants of the Pioneers:
Thomas Hubbard, born 1759, died 1853, settled in Pickering township in 1793 on lot 19,
concession 5. He was the first clerk of the township in 1811 and held positions of high honours
for many years.
His granddaughter Elizabeth Hubbard married Casper Willson, son of Asher Willson who had
come to Canada from U.S.A. in 1815 and married Susanna Stotts whose family had settled in
1815, also Casper Willson received 100 acres of land, lot 20, rear of concession 4, as a crown
Grant and their son Edward Willson married Martha Morton and raised their family of three sons
and one daughter. The daughter Mrs. Gannon and one son Warren Willson with two f his three
sons, Francis and George and Georges little daughter, Dorothy, are the only descendants of
Thos. Hubbard living in Brougham vicinity in 1945. Little Dorothy is the seventh generation in
direct descent from Thos. Hubbard.
Other descendants well known to many Brougham people are the families of John Percy, Asa
Hubbard, Jesse Hubbard, R.J. Cowan, John Bell, the Alger family and many others who have
moved and settled in other communities during the changing years.
1935
Sheep Breeders Help to Celebrate Centennial of Noted Live Stock Family
Interest is added to the 1935 field day of the Ontario Sheep Breeders' Association by the fact
that it is being held on the farm of John Miller, Claremont, Ont. This year marks the 100th
anniversary of the arrival in this country of Mr. Miller's father, the first John Miller and one of the
original members of a family destined to play a vital part in the making of Canadian live stock
history.
One hundred years ago, this month, John Miller reached Toronto, having celebrated his
eighteenth birthday on board ship. It is significant that he brought with him a dozen Leicester
sheep and two Yorkshire pigs. These were for his Uncle George Miller who had preceded
John to Canada by three years, and settled near Markham, on a farm named "Riggfoot" after
the Miller holding in Dumfrieshire, Scotland.
The "Laird o' Riggfoot", as George Miller was known, had been accompanied by his sisters
and widowed mother, so the first John Miller was the third generation of Millers to reside in
what, thirty-two years later, became the Dominion of Canada.
John planned to become a surveyor, a type of work for which there appeared to be ample
scope at that time. But he made himself so useful around Riggfoot Farm that he remained
there till 1839, when his father, William, migrated to Ontario and settled at Atha. The latter
was accompanied by two other sons, Robert and William, Jr. Incidentally; the father had been
a neighbor, in Scotland, of that distinguished Scottish essayist and historian, Thomas Carlyle.
John Miller began his show-ring career in 1836; winning first at the Provincial Exhibition in
Toronto, on a young bull that competed in a class open to all ages. Twelve years later Mr.
Miller married and bought a farm near Brougham—which was superseded by Claremont as
the local post office when rural mail was introduced to the district. The land was partially
cleared and cost $14 an acre. So abundant were Canada thistles that the new owner, with a
touch of dry Scottish humor and with a thought, possibly, for the thistle of Auld Scotia, named
his place "Thistle Ha'."
By good cultivation, the thistles were gradually brought under control but not before they had
caused considerable irritation to skin and temper. On one occasion, the present John Miller
told us the other day, the men helping his father to thresh grumbled about having to feed the
thistly sheaves into the mill. Vexed by the fuss they were making, the elder John Miller
stepped up to the machine and proceeded to handle the prickly grain with his bare arms. The
effects of the thistles became more and more pronounced as the day progressed, but he
remained at his post.
As this indicates, John Miller was a man of action, a trait strongly evident in his live-stock and
farming operations. The Hon. Duncan Marshall, in his book "Shorthorn Cattle in Canada",
tells us that "he became the most aggressive of the Millers of his day in importing, breeding,
exhibiting, buying and selling good live stock."
The difficulties confronting the exhibitor of live stock eighty years ago are suggested by the
manner in which John Miller transported his cattle to the Provincial Show at London, Ont., in
1854. The cattle were taken down to one of the nearby ports that flourished in those days and
shipped by boat across Lake Ontario to Hamilton and thence to London by rail.
In 1869 he made the first of six trips to Scotland to buy live stock, his purchases including
sheep and Clydesdales, as well as Shorthorns. This was not the first importation made by the
Miller family, however, William and George Miller having bought Shorthorns by mail as early
as 1852.
The next few years saw the popularity of Bates Shorthorns reach its peak, the top at the
Beattie-Miller sale in 1875 being $4,650. A slump followed, and when it was over the Millers
and other importers turned to Scotch Shorthorns. Among the outstanding animals brought
over by ' John Miller were Rose of Strathallan, a Highland Show winner imported in 1870, and
Vice Consul, landed in 1885 and said to be the greatest show and breeding bull in the history
of the Thistle Ha' heard.
In due course the firm name and the farm acreage were extended until more than 1,000 acres
were being operated by John Miller and Sons. The eldest son, William M., died in 1886, while
the second son, James, turned to law. This left Robert and John to share, with their father, the
responsibilities of their large live stock and farming business.
Napoleon once made a remark to the effect that generals develop quickly on the battlefield.
Though a keen student of military tactics and other phases of human affairs, Bonaparte was a
strong believer in the knowledge gained through facing the realities of life—an attitude held by
most farmers. Unfortunately some farm boys' experience is too much limited to routine work,
their father failing to share with them, in gradually increasing amount, the responsibilities of
business transactions and management. Such was not the case at Thistle Ha'.
Robert first crossed the ocean to buy cattle when he was twenty-one, this being the first of
twenty-five trips to the British Isles for the same purpose. In 1892, John Miller and Sons
imported the largest single shipment of Duthie-bred bulls that ever came to Canada, and it
was Robert who selected the ten head. Of much greater consequence to the breed, however,
was an importation he made in 1900, two years after purchasing a farm near Stouffville. This
lot contained Bapton Pearl who, at the time, was carrying Whitehall Sultan, the bull that
wrought such a tremendous influence on North American Shorthorns. Besides being active
as an importer, breeder and judge, Robert Miller has filled many important positions in breed
associations and on exhibition boards, including the presidency of the Canadian National
Exhibition.
The present John Miller of Thistle Ha'— known to some as "Uncle John"—also acquired a
well-rounded experience in the live stock business. Like his father, he visited the Old Country
six times, to buy live stock, making his first trip in 1888. On this occasion he spent several
days with the great Amos Cruickshank at Sittyton. In after years, however, John concentrated
more on sheep, specializing in Shropshires.
"I left the cattle to other members of the family," observed Mr. Miller in his quiet manner, while
briefly outlining the policy he had followed.
Some idea of his activity in the breeding and sale of sheep is suggested by the fact that the
numbers on his series of breeder's tags is approaching the 4,000 mark, while in 1919, a high-
water level in the sheep trade, he turned over approximately 1,000 head of sheep. At present,
he has 125 ewes and lambs.
John Miller, Sr., died in 1904, and a few months later the Thistle Ha' Shorthorn herd was
dispersed. The father was succeeded by his son John, while George, Andrew and Harry,
members of a second family, established "Miller Brothers" at Poplar Hall, a part of the Miller
estate across the road from Thistle Ha'.
Illustrations:
The stone house at Thistle Ha' was built in 1855, with an addition in 1875. It contains three
grandfather clocks.
The first John Miller, who came, to Canada in June 1835. He planned to become a surveyor.
The present John Miller of Thistle Ha' as he appeared when he succeeded his father.
The present John Miller has three sons, Allan, Hugh and Robert, who are part of the fifth
generation of Millers to make Canada their home. There is a sixth generation, though not at
Thistle Ha'. John Miller, son of John Miller, Jr., of Ashburn, and John Dryden, son of William A.
Dryden of Brooklin, are grandsons of Wm. M. Miller and great grandsons of the first John
Miller who, as stated, was the third generation of Millers in Canada.
Furniture in the fine old stone house at Thistle Ha' reminds one of an even longer line of
Millers and their connections. Ticking away in the dining-room is a grandfather clock,
constructed in Whitehaven, England, about the year 1700. It has come down from the family
of Mrs. William Miller, grandmother of the present occupant of Thistle Ha'. Beside it stands
another grandfather clock, brought out by the "Laird o' Riggfoot" and made by Mc-
“The Sons of Temperance”
An organization that stood very high among those that played an important part in the life of this
community was the “Sons of Temperance” organized in 1850 when strong drink was the curse
of this place. The first hall built in the 50’s was burnt in the fire of 1878 and re-erected in 1880.
Names of nearly every family resident here were found on the Society’s record. Two of the early
members, the late G. B. Smith, (father of Mrs. T. C. Brown) and the late Sylvanus Sharrard had
the high honour of being officers in the National Division of America. In 1926 the Temperance
Hall passed into the hands of the United Church who in 1931 sold it to Mr. Dean Mairs. He
converted it into a hardware store with residence above.
“Freemasonry”
Although the Freemasons laid the corner store of the Court House of the County of Ontario
when it was built in 1853 after Ontario was separated from York two years before in 1851 we
find that the charter of Brougham Union Lodge No. 269 was issued on Feb. 11, 1872. During
the year 1900 the lodge removed its location to Claremont where it has since remained and
where in recent years it purchased a hall where its meetings are held. A list of Past Masters
since it received its charter until the present 1945 follows.
Brougham Union Lodge
A, F, & A. M. No. 269, G. B. C
PAST MASTERS
* W.Bro. J. P. Campbell .......................... 1872
* W.Bro. D. W. Ferrier, M.D....... 1873, 1874
* W.Bro. George Darby ............................ 1875
* W.Bro. Rev. W. R. Ross ...................... 1876
* W.Bro. Hector Baxter .................... 1877,. 1878
* W.Bro. William H. Smith ...................... 1879
* W.Bro. Richard Stokes ................ 1880, 1881
* W.Bro. John Palmer ........ 1882, 1883, 1888
* W.Bro. John McAvoy .................... 1884, 1885
* W.Bro. Geo. D. Linton ................ 1886, 1887
* W.Bro. Robert Ward ................................ 1889
* W.Bro. Robert J. Price .......................... 1890
* W. Bro. Forrest A. Beaton ...................... 1891
* W.Bro. Harry Westgate .... 1892, 1893, 1896
W .Bro. S. B. Lynde .................................. 1894
* W.Bro. Robert Miller .............................. 1895
* W.Bro. William G. Barnes .......... 1897, 1898
W Bro. Albert E. Major .......................... 1899
* W.Bro. E. J. Walsh .................................. 1900
* W.Bro. Dr. U. E. Bateson ...................... 1901
* W.Bro. Wm. Jno. Gregg ........................ 1902
* W. Bro. James Douglas ............................ 1903
W Bro. Robt. E. Forsyth ........................ 1904
W.Bro. Donald R. Beaton ...................... 1905.
W. Bro. Thomas Gregg ............................ 1906
* W.Bro. Dr. Geo. N. Fish ........................ 1907
*V.W.Bro. Thomas Paterson ........................ 1908
* W.Bro. Robert S. Phillips ...................... 1909
W.Bro. John Forgie.................................. 1910
W.Bro. David Gregg ................................ 1911
*V.W.Bro. Thos. C. Brown .......................... 1912
W.Bro. Rev. W. R. Wood ...................... 1913
* W Bro. G. L. Middleton ........................ 1914
* W.Bro. Dr. Ralph Brodie ........................ 1915
* W.Bro. D. M. Morgan ............................ 1916
W.Bro. D. A. Scott .................................. 1917
W.Bro. A. M. Smith ................................ 1918
W.Bro. C. H. Found ................................ 1919
W.Bro. Cecil Story .................................. 1920
W.Bro. C. S. Trueman ............................ 1921
W.Bro. M. E. Morgan ............................ 1922
W.Bro. M. J. Wilker ................................ 1923
W.Bro. J. A. Fleming .............................. 1924
W.Bro. W. G. Bingham .......................... 1925
*R.W.Bro. Rev. Alex. McLellan ................ 1926
W.Bro. G. H. Malcolm ............................ 1927
W.Bro. Dr. N. F. Tomlinson ................ 1928
* W.Bro. R. J. How .................................... 1929
* W.Bro. I. P. Dopking ............................ 1930
W. Bro. Maitland Anderson .................... 1931
* W.Bro. Hugh Pugh .................................. 1932
W.Bro. Lloyd Johnston ............................ 1933
W Bro. Howard E. Turner .................... 1934
W Bro. Fred Evans ................................ 1935
W.Bro. Howard E. Beare ........................ 1936
W Bro. T. S. Graham ............................ 1937
V Bro. Wilbur E. Johnston ................ 1938
W.Bro. Roy McWhiter .......................... 1939
W.Bro. M. B. Burk .................................. 1940
W.Bro. Hugh Michell ................................ 1941
W.Bro. Alf. Pretty .................................... 1942
W.Bro. Howard Turner .......................... 1943
W.Bro. Elmer Evans. ............................... 1944
* Deceased.
W. Bro. Sidney Pugh 1945
Way back When Brougham was Bentley’s Corners
When in eighteen hundred and forty-four.
Some foolish dame took up a floor.
The nails were long and square, you know
The job required a crow bar, and so -
When all the strength was brought to bear
Behold! A “Hat” was found beneath that stair.
Some folks say - It was made by hand
By the older people of the land.
The house was built, away back when-
Houses were made, not to take apart again.
The “Hat” It does not compare
With the ones to-day the ladies wear
The veil of cobwebs gives it quite an air
But remember, for one hundred years
That “Hat” was hidden neath a stair
By. Mrs. L. Sheppard
May 1947
Library Here For 25 Years
Brougham Public Library has now completed twenty-five years of service to this community.
Beginning with a few books of a former Mechanics library, it now has catalogued over fifteen
hundred books, most of them being purchased, but with a few donated. The County and
Provincial grants have been used for a small rent for housing, light and insurance. The
Librarian and Officers have given their services free of charge. The school section pays a
small fee with the teacher selecting books for use in the school and High School. To those
who wish recreational reading, the newest fiction is available.
THE T. B. X-RAY SURVEY
The Pickering Board of Health would like to again remind the people of Pickering Township
that the Tuberculosis Survey now being undertaken has been made possible by the Oshawa
Kiwanais Club. The sale of Christmas Seals in this district is the method of raising the money.
We hope that everyone will (remember this when he receives his packet of Christmas Seals
and that a good financial response will be made.
N. F. Tomlinson, M. O. H.
Free Chest X-ray in Pickering Township for every adult and child over 12 years of age is
provided by the Kiwanas Club, Oshawa, through their Christmas Seal Campaign.
You may be perfectly healthy. Have a free x-ray anyway. Only by all of us making sure we have
not made antmehtmehtmehemthem tuberculosis can we rid our community of this widespread
disease.
If you have not made an appointment, come to the nearest Clinic IT IS FREE
At the request of the M. O. H., we add our encouragement to this most-worthy project. Ed.
During the past few days a group of our citizens, working by school sections have been
canvassing the entire township, hoping to contact each and every person from twelve years
and up. They have wanted to tell you about the need for your taking advantage of this free
x-ray chest examination as a step toward ridding ourselves of this scourge— Tuberculosis.
Experience has shown that many of us are walking around carrying the T. B. "germ" and do
not know it. Now would be a good time to find out — before it is too late. You can — next
week.
SEE THIS TABLE BELOW!
****
TOWNSHIP OF PICKERING T. B. SURVEY CLINIC CENTRES
CLAREMONT Friday, October 24
Community Hall 1.00 - 5.00 p. m. 7.00 - 10.00 p. m.
BROUGHAM Saturday, Oct. 25.
Township Hall 1 to 5 p. m. 7 to 9 p. m
THE T. B. SURVEY
At the close of the final day of the free chest x-ray survey sponsored by the Board of Health in
co-operation with the Ontario Tuberculosis Association and the Ontario Dept. of Health, 2768
residents of Pickering Township received examinations.
Survey officials expressed their appreciation of the fine response given the project
by local citizens many of them willingly served as canvassers and survey attendants
Special tribute was paid by Dr. Tomlinson, Survey Committee Chairman, to the Kiwanas Club
of Oshawa, who greatly assisted in making the survey financially possible. It is financed in
large part by the sale, locally of Christmas Seals.
Worthy of commendation for their work throughout the entire survey are: Women’s Institutes,
Pickering Village men; co-operation of the press and chairman of each school district.
Special mention is given by Dr. Tomlinson to the following ladies who took leading parts in
the conduct of the survey. They are by School Sections Claremont, Mrs., Hry Johnson; 14, Mrs.
Raymond Stickwood; Un. 7, (Mrs. B. Jamieson; 17, Mrs. D. W. Crosier; 16, Mrs. F. Byers;
13, Mrs. R. G. Hoskins; 12, Mrs. Robt. Jockson; 10, Mrs. M. B. Birrell; 11, Mrs. J. T. Cook;
Un. 2, Mrs. I. L. McLean; 8, Mrs. Sidney Pugh; 9, Miss May Brown; 6, Mrs. Edgar James; 3W.,
Mr. F. J. Martin; 3E., Miss Helen Bradd; 7, Mrs. C W. Petty; 4. Mrs. Kenneth Cowan; 5, Mrs.
Archie Bell; 4W., Mrs. H. C. Hutchison; 4E., Mrs. A. J. Brady; Un. 1. Mrs. A. W. O'Connor; 2,
Mrs. G. H Howes:
1947
Brougham's New Fire Engine
Photo by Brougham Correspondent
Illustration: This brand new fire engine came to Brougham last week. A fast and thorough
pumper, it is a credit to the Brougham Fire Co., and the community, who worked very hard to
raise funds for it's purchase.
BROUGHAM WELCOMES NEW
FIRE ENGINE (By Mrs. Carl Devitt)
The fire bell rang on Monday, October 6, at 1.30 o'clock, not because there was a fire, but to
welcome the beautiful new fire engine, which through honest and faithful efforts of the citizens
of Brougham and the surrounding community, has been purchased by donations and
entertainments of various kinds.
Crowds soon gathered in town to see and admire this very fine outfit. Their faces showed a
proud look of perfect satisfaction as they viewed it. Many of the residents were on hand to
take snapshots. Later, the keys were handed over to Fire Chief Ed Annis, and a general
demonstration took place from a cistern in Brougham and also at the Greenwood Creek to
ascertain it's power. The committee again wish to thank all for the combined and co-operative
efforts, making it possible to buy this fine engine.
Illustrations:
1st Truck 1924-1928
E.E Annis standing R. Feasby in seat
Some early Firemen – D. Gannon, R. Fuller, N. Crawford, R.H Miller, E.E Annis, R. Feasby,
W. Knox, T. Grammage, R.J Cowan
2nd Truck 1928-1947
1948
Education, Roads, New Assessment Boost Pickering Taxes
Illustrations:
Reeve W. H. Westney, left, of Pickering township, says new scientific assessment system is
on right track, but needs adjustment. Taxes on his house, pictured, and farm this year are
$194.57 as compared with $164.11 in 1947.
Lloyd T. Johnston, township clerk.
BROUGHAM, Aug. 21 — (Staff Special) — Pickering Township assessments are up, levies
are down and yet property owners must pay more taxes in 1948 than in 1947, due to
thousands of dollars of increased expenditures for education and roads.
As a result property owners are "up in arms" as they protest skyrocket increases and
demand redress by their local council, although the proper time to have appealed their
assessments was at the last session of the Court of Revision. On that occasion only 39
appeals were heard.
Taxpayers are placing the blame for the increased taxes on the new scientific assessment
system, which comes into operation for the first time this year, whereas the reason, in
the main, lies largely with the fact that expenditures have had to be increased to meet
rising costs in general and expanded education and road programs in particular. In
some instances, however, some assessments have been out of proportion as compared with
other assessments within the municipality, it is pointed out by Lloyd T. Johnston, township
clerk.
LATEST METHODS
The new assessment, based on the latest scientific methods of evaluating properties, was
made last year under the supervision of a county assessor, who directed local municipal
assessors as to the various tables, which apply, aimed at the establishment of the most
equitable assessment possible. This in turn is supposed to provide for the most equitable
distribution possible of the costs of municipal, county and social services.
For dwellings, the county assessor used the square-foot plan and for industries the cubic
content basis. This means that all buildings were measured and such measurements utilized
as one of the yardsticks for establishment of the assessed value. Type of building, location,
age, use and many other considerations are given in setting the value, it was explained by Mr.
Johnston.
With receipt of their 1948 tax bills, many residents at once blamed the new assessment
system rather than taking fully into consideration the large amount of increased expenditures,
which must be financed.
STRONG PROTEST
Strongest protest against the new tax accounts has come from the Sarco Co. of Canada,
manufacturer of steam control units, located in the Police Village of Claremont, which has a
population of 456 people. It is one of the only two major industries in the municipality,
employing 20 with a payroll of some $50,000 per year.
In 1947, this company was taxed $137, whereas this year's tax is $736. The new
assessment is $16,250, whereas the old assessment was only $3,050.
A combination of circumstances has resulted in this unusually high jump. One is that the
company was given a nominal assessment in 1942 to encourage it to establish in Claremont.
Another is an increase in the requisition of the Claremont school section from $4,300 in 1947
to $11,500 for 1948, to finance extensive improvements to the local school.
Total levies for the whole township were up from $152,000 to $207, 000. or a total increase
of $55,000, according to Clark Johnston.
One reason for the high education costs in Claremont was given as the fact that the local
continuation school costs are about $300 per pupil, where provincial grants are based on a
maximum of $150 per pupil. Property owners of the school section must make up the
difference.
DISTRIBUTE COSTS
It was pointed out that Pickering Township will become one high school area this year and the
costs of education will be levied over the whole township from 1949 onward, thus giving a
measure of education tax relief to Claremont.
Examples of how the old and new assessment affects the property owners can be realized by
an analysis of the assessment of Reeve William H. Westney, Con. 3, Lot 10, Pickering
Township, who owns a farm of 116 ¼ acres with a house and one large and two small barns.
His 1947 assessment was $5,640 with a mill rate of 28.74 and his taxes was $164.11.
(No special levies except $2 license for dog.) His 1948 assessment is $8,125 and with a mill
rate of 23.7 his tax is $194.57, which taxes take care of his portion of increased
expenditures applicable to the township as a whole.
These increases included: $17,000 for schools; $16,000 for county purposes: $15,000 for
township purposes of which $10,000 was for roads.
UP 70 PER CENT.
Total assessment for the township in 1947 was $4,246,000 whereas for 1948 it is
$7,103,000 or an increase of approximately 70 per cent.
"I think we are on the right track but there are a number of adjustments to be made. We are all
agreed that the old system was not 100 per cent, perfect,” commented Reeve Westney.
He said that the county and township assessors are meeting with the Sarco
company officials next Monday to see if the "assessment can't be ironed out,” but |
pointed out that members of council have no authority, once the assessors have been
appointed. "We cannot even recommend." he added.
"The system is good and equitable but like any new plan, there are some details to be
worked out," opined the municipal clerk.
"This could not have come in a worse time for us as we had just convinced our Toronto office
to build an extension in Claremont. Now work has been held up until this tax situation has
been cleared up. If it is not, we may build a new larger factory in the Toronto area instead of
this addition," explained Harry Parmeter, manager of the Sarco Company.
He explained that all 20 employes live in Claremont and that three of them are at present
building homes there. There is no other place for them to work.
Illustrations:
Sarco Company taxes under new system are $736. Last year's tax bill was $137.
Telegram Photos - W. J. Follows, Brougham, paid $10.19 taxes on this house last year. His
new bill is $26.15.
Nov.22 1944
Native Of Pickering Township Passes At Her Home Greenwood Mrs. Fred L. Green
One of Pickering Township's well known , citizens, Mrs. F. L. Green, of Greenwood, passed
away at her home on Saturday last. She had been ill for some time.
Born in Kinsale the former Kate Stevenson, she attended school at that place. Later marrying
Mr. Fred Green, miller in Greenwood for a good many years, she moved to that plaice about
thirty-five years ago, where she has resided until her decease. She was a member of the
United Church and the Women's Missionary Society. Her husband predeceased her in 1945.
Surviving is one daughter, Edna. Deceased was a sister of the late C. J. Stevenson of
Pickering.
The funeral was held on Tuesday from the late residence with Rev. A. C. Luffman, her Pastor,
officiating. Interment was made at Salem Cemetery, Greenwood.
Pallbearers were: Messrs Harold Barclay, Dr. Barclay, Frank Barclay Alan Miller, Hugh Miller
and Robt. Miller.
Nov. 26 1947
W. E. N. Sinclair, R.C., M.P.
Prominent men from all walks of life attended the funeral of the late W. E. N. Sinclair last week
at Oshawa, whose death took place following a lengthy illness.
Deceased, who was prominent in the political life on South Ontario for 22 years, was also
an outstanding son of the Province. Born in 1873, William Edmund came of pioneer stock.
He early attended a country school on the corner of his father's farm, a farm that he later
worked himself. From there he attended Whitby collegiate, the University of Toronto and
Osgoode Hall. He graduated from the University in 1896, the same year Rt. Hon Arthur
Meighen. Prime Minister Mr. MacKenzie King graduated one year earlier in the same course,
and the two were very well acquainted. Mr. Sinclair commenced practice at Oshawa in 1899,
and was made K. C. in 1922.
He had always taken an active and leading role in affairs in Oshawa— six times Mayor; first
President of the Oshawa Red Cross; a Past Master of Lebanon Masonic Lodge,; District
Deputy Masonic Dist. in 1912; a member Knights Templar; Pentalpha Chapter, R. A. M., and
a member of Rameses Shrine Temple.
He was a life-long member of the Presbyterian Church.
He was first elected to the Ontario Legislature in 1911, and was one of the leading Liberals
of the day. He ing son of the Province, Born, 187 3, years later. He retained this position until
1934 when he was succeeded by Mitchell F. Hepburn. In 1937 he announced his retirement
from political life, but 1945 accepted nomination to contest the riding's seat in the Federal
House. This he won and has retained until his passing.
Mr. Sinclair was married in 1907 to Miss Minerva Montgomery, who died the same year.
In 1918 he married Miss Edna Warden who survives. He is also survived by one
daughter, Mrs. A. Talbot, of Brownsburg, Que.. and one brother Rev. N R.D Sinclair of
Barrie
A community's loss
By Jim Thomas
Illustration: Late Donald A. Beer of Brougham
If hockey games are played in heaven, Donald Beer of Brougham will be standing in the
players' box.
If softball is a favorite sport in that home beyond the skies, then he'll be keeping score.
His death, Jan. 30, has left a void that no man, now or later, can ever fill. For participation in
everything for the good of the community and its people was Don's life. He wanted it no other
way.
Don loved Brougham. He was Brougham. And mainly through his efforts, he spread the
hamlet's name and fame to all corners of the province.
Don never expected praise for the community leadership he provided. He never received the
thanks he so richly deserved. But his work, often behind the scenes, was truly appreciated.
The church, filled to overflowing and the beautiful bouquets of flowers spoke a silent tribute at
the memorial service, Sunday.
Don's activity knew no season. His interests set no age limit. His generosity established no
classification.
No matter what the project, he was behind it. No matter what the program, he was present at
it. No matter what the organization, he was an organizer of it.
To say that his passing came as a shock to the community would only be partly true. He was
not a well man. His friends knew it. He knew it. But Don could not slow down. For to him, to
slow down would be to stop living. He wanted to keep going to the end. And he did.
We feel it is both unjust and unkind to suggest that even in death, one Donald Beer of
Brougham can ever be 'at rest.'
For those of us who knew him will always remember him as very much 'alive' — the driver
behind the wheel of a high school bus; the spectator behind the box in a hockey rink; the
scorekeeper behind the bench in the ball park and the man behind the desk in the council
chambers.
In the words of the pastor, Rev. Arthur Cresswell, 'death is not an end of an existence but only
a beginning.'
Following a dedication Ceremony Friday evening, Reeve John Williams officially declared the
Brougham Park re-named The Donald Beer Memorial Park'.
July 23, 1964
Ted Holtby, Brougham, Dies in Oshawa Hospital
The community of Brougham lost a well-known and highly respected resident on Sunday in
the sudden passing of Mr. Edward "Ted" Holtby in the Oshawa General Hospital. He had
been in ill health for only a short time.
Rev. A. E. Cresswell conducted the funeral service on Wednesday afternoon at 2:0 p.m. from
the McEachnie Parlours, Pickering with interment in the Brougham Cemetery. The pall
bearers were Paul Harrington, Douglas Holtby, Harold Phillips, Ross Madill, Charles
Aldrich and Vernon Ellicott.
Besides his wife, the former Helen Farley, he is survived by three sons, Ralph of Oshawa,
Lorne of Gravenhurst, Dean of Brougham; a stepson, Jim Gray of Pickering; one daughter
Merle (Mrs. D. Ford) of Scarboro and a stepdaughter, Patricia Gray of Brougham. One sister,
Mrs. Lillie Milne resides at Green River.
A large number attended the memorial and unveiling of the plaque which is mounted on a
large stone in the park.
Grant Johnston assisted in the unveiling and acted as Master of Ceremonies for the evening
while members of Pickering Township Council and Brougham Citizens' League stood
reverently by.
“Pickering Townships Noted People”
KEEN REGRET VOICED
OVER SUDDEN DEATH OF PROFESSOR TOOLE
Head of Animal Husbandry Department at O.A.C. Is Taken
MR. MARTIN PAYS TRIBUTE
(Special Despatch to The Globe.) Guelph, Jan. 12. — Following an operation for appendicitis
on Saturday, from which he failed to rally, Wade Toole, Professor of Animal Husbandry at the
Ontario Agricultural College and well-known live stock expert, died at the General Hospital at
midnight.
Professor Toole was born in Whitevale, Ontario County, on March 3. 1886. Following his
public and high school education, he farmed for eight years with his father, John Toole. In
1907 he entered the Ontario Agricultural College as a student, graduating in 1911.
After completing his studies, the late Professor Toole accepted the position of live
stock editor of The Farmers' Advocate, and held that position for two years. He was
promoted to the post of managing editor, which he occupied until 1918, when he
received the appointment of Professor of Animal Husbandry at the O.A.C.,
succeeding Professor George E. Day.
Many Accomplishments.
Since Professor Toole took charge of the department his accomplishments were many.
His great knowledge of live stock made him one of the most valuable men to the
industry in the Province, and he was considered to have few equals as a judge of farm
stock.
Well known in Masonic circles, Professor Toole was a member of Waverley Lodge, A. F. &
A. M., and the Lodge of Perfection, Scottish Rite. He was an enthusiastic lawn bowler, and
had been for some years an active member of the local club. In addition to his widow who
before her marriage was Miss Mabel Leary, of Whitevale, he is survived by his parents. Mr.
and Mrs. John Toole, 55 Kirkland Street, Guelph; two sons, John, aged 14, and Grant, aged
12, and one daughter, Marion, aged 6.
Will Lie in State.
The remains of Professor Toole will lie in state in the Memorial Hall at the O.A.C. from 1 to 3
o'clock on Saturday, when the public will be admitted. At 11 o'clock on Saturday morning, a
private service will be held at the house. The funeral service will take place at 3 o'clock in the
afternoon in Memorial Hall.
Professor Toole's death is very generally regretted throughout the city. He attended a meeting
of the college faculty on Friday afternoon, took an active part in the discussion and apparently
was in the best of health.
O.A.C. STAFF SUFFERS LOSS
Illustration: PROFESSOR WADE TOOLE - Of the Animal Husbandry Department, Ontario
Agricultural College, who died this week.
Dr. Reynolds's Tribute.
In commenting on Professor Toole's death, President Dr. J. B. Reynold's of the O.A.C. said:
"Wade Toole was a strong man, burly in physique, powerful in voice, decided in his convictions,
fearless in utterance, and capable as the head of an important department. He was a likable
man, as the unwearied devotion and solicitude of the men immediately associated with him in
his department during his illness proves. Death at this untimely period in a promising career
not only deprives the college of a capable officer and an honest and fearless counsellor but
robs a wife and an interesting young family of support and direction."
Hon. Mr. Martin.
The following tribute was paid to the late Prof. Toole yesterday by Hon. John S. Martin,
Minister of Agriculture:
"Both personally and officially I am very much shocked at the news of the sudden death of
Prof. Wade Toole. He was very popular with all of us and was, moreover, the
recognized authority in all live stock subjects. He had an international reputation as a judge
and had officiated in the ring at the International Show, Chicago; at the Royal Winter
Fair, and at other big shows on many occasions. He was also very successful in training
boys for live stock judging competitions, and college teams under his guidance have won
competitions at the Royal for several years and have stood high in competitions across
the line.
"Not long ago he took a postgraduate course to further train himself for his
lifework. He was, therefore, exceptionally well trained and seemed to be on the threshold
of a career of great usefulness. His death at this time is not only inexpressibly sad for
his family and friends, but creates a vacancy in the live stock world which it will be most
difficult to fill."
Brougham Resident Dies
Brougham, June 28 (Special)—Mr. John Hamilton, lifelong resident of this community, passed
away in his 93rd year at his home on Wednesday, June 26. Mr. Hamilton, whose wife
predeceased him only a few months, was held in very high esteem by his friends and
neighbors. Funeral will take place on Saturday afternoon. Six sons and one daughter survive.
1955
Sympathy of the community is extended to Mrs. F. Cassie on the death of her brother, Mr.
John Linton in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and whose funeral was held on Friday, April 15. Mr.
Linton was well known in this district where he spent his boyhood days.
Buried April 23, 1945
Mrs. Harry Wright of Georgetown, Mr. James Routley, Brooklin, and Frank Stevenson were
among those from other points attending the funeral of the Late Thomas Beer. Rev. Kennedy
had charge of the service and interment was made in Union Cemetery, Brougham.
REV. A. M 'LELLAN BURIED FRIDAY
Impressive Funeral Service Was Held in Church at Claremont
Claremont, Nov. 12—The funeral of Rev. Alexander McLellan of Claremont, who was
instantly killed by a C.P.R. passenger train on Wednesday afternoon, was held yesterday in
the Claremont church. The high esteem and regard with which the late pastor of the church
was held by the members of his parish and the presbyteries was manifested by the large
attendance at the funeral. A Masonic service was held after the funeral service.
Rev. Dr. Holling, president of the Bay of Quinte Conference, took part in the funeral service,
while Rev. R. T. Richards, of Port Perry, chairman of the Oshawa presbytery, and Rev. P. L.
Jull, of Brooklin, secretary of the Oshawa Presbytery, delivered the addresses. The scriptures
were read by Rev. George McQuade, Rev. J. Elford of Scugog Island, Principal Davidson,
principal of Emmanuel College, Toronto, a personal friends of the late Mr. McLellan.
Those from Oshawa who attended the funeral were: Rev. George McQuade, Rev. R. L.
McTavish and Rev. Ernest Harston. Other ministers of the surrounding district
present included: Rev. John Q. Totten, of Myrtle; Rev. A. L, Richards, of
Whitby, Rev. A. R. Sanderson, of Whitby, Rev. F. Horton, of Greenwood; Rev. R. P.
Crozier, of Pickering; Rev. J. R. Bick, of Whitevale; Rev. H. Wolfraim, of Courtice; Rev.
Walter Rackham, of Hampton; Rev. George Nicholl, of Toronto; Rev. Mr. Irwin, of Toronto.
1944
Mrs. Abraham Boyer
100 YEARS OLD LAST SUMMER
Pickering, Nov. 28 (Special).— Pickering Township's oldest citizen, Mrs. Jane Boyer, who
celebrated her 100th birthday on July 2, died today at her home in Greenwood. Until recently
she had been active about the house and interested in reading. She had been confined to her
bed only a few days.
In April, 19 3 9, M r s. Boyer was a head table guest at a banquet tendered to citizens of
Oshawa and Ontario County over 80 years of age by Oshawa and district business men
which was attended by 100 elderly persons.
Mrs. Boyer's husband, Abraham Boyer died many years ago. Born in Scotland, she
came as a child with her parents to Pickering, then known, as Duffin's Creek. Later her
father settled in Greenwood. She was a member of Greenwood United Church and
formerly active in the W.A., of which she was an honorary president. On the occasion of
her 100th. birthday Mrs. Boyer received many visitors. She is survived by a number of
nieces and nephews and great-nieces and great-nephews.
THE LATE ROBERT MILLER
Canada lost one of her most widely known live stock men and his wife, when Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Miller, of Stouffville, Ont., were killed in a railway crossing accident on their way to
watch the Shorthorns judged at the Royal Winter Fair. For well over fifty years Mr. Miller was
engaged in the breeding and selling of Shorthorn cattle. He had held the offices of president
of the Canadian National Exhibition, the Dominion Shorthorn Breeders' Association and
director of the International Exposition, Chicago. Mrs. Miller, formerly Miss Jessie Harding,
was a sister of F. W. Harding, general executive of the American Shorthorn Association and
of Mr. Miller's first wife. Both Mr. and Mrs. Miller had many friends among the Shorthorn
fraternity of Canada and the United States who will deeply regret their sudden death.
1945
There passed away at Toronto General Hospital on Jan. 4, the late George Miller, beloved
husband of Nerta Bennet. George was born at "Thistle Ha" the son of the late John and Mrs.
Miller, and spent his boyhood in the community. He later farmed for some years in the
west, but latterly he lived in Toronto. Just three of that once large family are now living,
John and Andrew, and Miss Mary of Claremont.
June 1945
Norman Mechin, Oshawa, Passes Suddenly
Well known throughout Pickering Township, Norman Mechin, of Oshawa, passed away
suddenly on Saturday morning in the Oshawa Hospital, following a heart attack in his office.
Born at Brougham 61 years ago, where his parents operated a store for many years, he
never lost contact with the people there—a regular visitor to Brougham. He worked in
Campbellville for a few years then went to Oshawa, where he finally joined the staff of
Customs and Excise, He held the position of Collector at the time of his death. He was a
member of Cedar Lodge A. F. and A, M., and Centre St. United Church.
Predeceased by one son Ralph, who was killed in action overseas in 1943, he leaves to
mourn, his wife, a son, PO. Hugh Mechin; two daughters, Mrs. Shearer, of Montreal and
Dorothy, at home; a sister, Mrs. Blanche Devitt, of Toronto; two brothers: Fred, of Toronto,
and Archie, of Sarnia.
The funeral service was held on Tuesday, from the Luke-Macintosh Funeral Home, Oshawa.
Rev. T. P. Anderson, pastor of Centre Street United Church, officiated. Interment took place
at Claremont Union Cemetery.
Christina Lawson Milne
There passed away after a short illness at the home of her brother, Robert Milne, on
Monday, March 12, 1945, Christina Lawson Milne.
She was born on the 6th concession of Pickering 67 years ago. She was an active member
of the Markham Presbyterian Church. Deceased is survived by her four
brothers: Walter, Robert, Arthur and William.
The funeral was conducted from the home of her brother, on Wednesday, March 14, by Rev.
T. DeCoursy Raymer, with interment at Erskine Cemetery.
March 7,1958
Mrs. Oschar Willson who has been in Ajax hospital, passed away on Friday last. Mrs.
Wilson was well known in this community where she spent many years before
moving to Ajax. She leaves to mourn her loss, two daughters, Doris (Mrs. C. Robins) of Ajax
and Joan. (Mrs. Rate) of Toronto, two brothers and one sister. Service was held in
McEachnie's funeral parlor on Monday afternoon, with interment in Brougham Cemetery. The
sympathy of the community is extended to the bereaved family.
Dec 6. 1945
William Milne
This community was greatly shocked on Thursday last when we learned that William Milne
had collapsed and died at his home. Although his health had not been good for some time, he
was not apparently any worse. He and Mrs. Milne visited Mr. and Mrs. Holtby on Wednesday
and preparations were under way for a family gathering on Sunday to celebrate the 63rd
anniversary of the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Holtby. The funeral took place on Sunday at the
home, and interment in Erskine cemetery. The deepest sympathy is extended to Mrs. Milne
and Reta, and all the family connections of the deceased in this their hour of bereavement.
Dec. 29, 1946.
Oscar Wilson Former Brougham Resident Passes
Funeral services were held on Tuesday for Oscar Wilson, of Ajax who passed away on
Sunday. He was in his 63rd year.
Born in Brougham, he lived there all his life, except for the past few years when the family
have been living at Ajax. He was well known throughout the township. He was a member of
the United Church. Surviving are: his wife, the former Sara Hutchings, and two daughters,
Doris and Joan.
The funeral was held from St. John's United Church, Brougham, with Rev. I. E. Kennedy
officiating. Interment in Brougham Cemetery.
MRS BARBARA DUNCAN LAST OF LARGE FAMILY
Mrs. Barbara Duncan passed away on Friday, May 4th, in her 82nd year. She had been in
failing health for some time. She was "the last survivor of a family of eleven children.
Mrs. Duncan was born in Scarboro, the daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Murison. After
their marriage, Mr. and Mrs. Duncan lived for a time on the present Armstrong farm on the
highway, near Markham. They moved to Pickering 45 years ago. Mr. Duncan died in 1931.
They were members of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Markham.
She is survived by her daughters Mrs. John Stewart of Markham; Mrs. Gordon New, Toronto;
Miss Margaret Duncan, on the home farm; sons, William, at Green River and George on the
6th con. of Pickering.
The funeral was held on Monday afternoon at the home near Brougham with Rev. T. DeCourcy
Rayner in charge, assisted by Rev. Kennedy of Brougham. Neighbors were pallbearers.
Interment was in St. Andrew's Cemetery, Markham.
Dec.28 1945
Miss Dorothy Ellicott Suffers Fatal Heart Attack in Toronto
The victim of a fatal heart attack , last Friday, Miss Dorothy Maud Ellicott, daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Manson Ellicott, Pickering, passed away suddenly in the East General Hospital. She
was in her 17th year.
Born in Pickering Township, she attended the Brock Road School and Whitby High School
before entering an insurance office in Toronto. She was a member of Brougham United
Church and an active member of church and community activities. Well liked by all who knew
her, she was known as a friendly, refined young woman.
Surviving are: her parents; two brothers, Ray and Billy. The funeral was held on Monday from
Brougham United Church, with Rev. I. E. Kennedy officiating. Interment took place in
Brougham Cemetery.
LILLIE BEATRICE MILNE
MILNE — Lillie Beatrice, passed away at Country Place Nursing Home, Wednesday, May 7,
1980. Lillie Beatrice Holtby, beloved wife of the late William Milne, formerly of Green River,
dear mother of Reta (Mrs. Earl Shirk) of Woodville, predeceased by Neil. Loving grandmother
of six grandchildren. Predeceased by Ted Holtby and Zita (Mrs. C. Axford). Funeral services
were held on Thursday, May 8, 1980 followed by interment in the Erskine Cemetery.
1945
NORMAN MECHIN WAS NATIVE OF BROUGHAM
The news of the passing of the late Norman Mechin of Oshawa on Saturday, came as a
great shock to his many friends of Brougham, where he spent his childhood. He has not been
in the best of health for some time but went to his office as usual on Saturday, where he
collapsed and was taken to the hospital where he passed away. His son Hugh had
arrived from overseas, but failed to reach home in time to see his father before he died. He
and Mrs. Shearer, Montreal, arrived home on Sunday, also brother Archie of Sarnia. Norman
never lost his interest in the old home town and was always a welcome visitor. The family
have the sincere sympathy of all friends in Brougham.
buried June 19
HARVEY. Abert Edmond (Bert) __ On
Monday evening, December 31, 1945, at his home, Brougham, Ont., Albert Edmond
Harvey, beloved husband of Susie Almond, dear father of Robert (Bob) and Albert (Al)
Harvey, brother of Charles Dean, William, Mrs. James Curtin (New York), and Mrs.
John Sherlock. Resting at the Turner & Porter Funeral Home, 436 Roncesvalles
(at Howard Park Ave.). Service in the chapel Friday afternoon at 2 o'clock. Interment
Park Lawn Cemetery.
WIDELY KNOWN AS ENTERTAINER
BERT HARVEY
Well known across Canada as an entertainer, Albert (Bert) Harvey died at his home in
Brougham.
Born in England, he came to Toronto at an early age and it was here he lived most of
his life. few years ago he moved to his farm at Brougham.
He was much in demand as an entertainer at garden parties and other social function. For
57 years he was a member of the Queen's Own Regiment, having played in the band
originally.
Mr. Harvey belonged to Rehoboam Masonic Lodge, Rani Ghar Grotto, York Lodge of the
Sons of England, the Old Time Entertainers" Association and the Anglican Church at
Pickering.
Surviving are his wife, Susie Almond Harvey and two sons, Robert (Bob) and Albert (Al)
Harvey, widely known entertainers.
1945
Sarah Russell Philip
Brougham, Ont. Oct. 9. - There passed away at her home here on Sept. 24,
Sarah Russell Philip, beloved wife of Thomas Philip Sr., who had lived her life in
this district. A daughter of the late John and Mrs. Russell, she lived on the 7th
concession and her married life adjacent to Brougham. Always a quiet, reserved
nature, she devoted her life to home and family, and was a kindly neighbor and
friend. She will be missed by many, especially her husband and family, of three
daughters: Mrs. Gostick and Maud, Mrs. Crawford, and four sons: Russell, of Detroit,
Thomas on the home farm, Boyer, of Newmarket, and Gordon, of Dunbarton.
Feb. 1956
The news this week opens with a sad note — the loss by death of a fine and well respected
resident of Brougham, Mrs. Bert Harvey. Mrs. Harvey's passing followed a very
serious illness, in which she suffered a stroke last Wednesday, rendering her
unconscious until her death early Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Harvey was well known to
everyone in this community, having lived here many years, active in many things. She was
predeceased by her husband several years ago. Many will remember her tireless efforts in
Red Cross work. She was President of that organization, and extremely active in all its
campaigns. For many years too, she was President of the Women's Institute in
Brougham, and attended St. John's United Church in this village. Left to mourn are her two
famous sons, Al and Bob Harvey. Albert, as everyone knows, resided with Mrs. Harvey
in Brougham, and Bob is from Tall Pines in Muskoka, where he operates a popular summer
resort. Our heartfelt sympathy is extended to Mr. and Mrs. Al and Bob Harvey, to her three
grandchildren, John of Brougham and Betty and Robert, and to her four great grandchildren,
and to all the friends who will miss her. Mrs. Harvey was buried on Tuesday afternoon
from Turner and Porter Funeral Home in Toronto.
Mon. Dec 10
1945 John Francis Soden
The death took place Suddenly, at his home, south of No. 7 Highway, east of Brougham on
Monday afternoon, of one of Pickering's well-known and highly-thought-of citizens, Mr. John
Soden, in his 62nd year.
A few months ago Mr. Soden had undergone a surgical operation at the Oshawa Hospital,
from which it is thought he had not completely recovered. He has been back at work however,
claiming to be feeling very much better. Mrs. Soden who had been away during the afternoon,
came in about dusk, and, on being asked where Mr. Soden was, she replied believing him to
then be at the stable, having seen the team out on the fields in plowing, when she came in. A
search then found Mr. Soden lying in the field near the standing horses. He had been dead for
some time, it is thought.
The late Mr. Soden rested at the McEachnie Funeral Parlours till Thursday, when service was
held in ) Brougham United Church. Interment in Claremont Union Cemetery.
Deceased is survived by his widow, the former Edith Howitt.
On Friday afternoon, January 10th, Mr. W. E. Holtby had the misfortune to fall and fracture his
hip. He was taken to Toronto General Hospital where he passed away Saturday afternoon.
The sympathy of the community goes to the bereaved family.
Funeral services in Brougham Jan 14
Lifelong Brougham Resident Passes
Funeral services were held on Tuesday for Mr. E. "Eph" Holtby, who passed away on
Saturday at St. Michael's Hospital, following an accident in his home on Friday, when he fell
and fractured his hip. He we in his 84th year.
Born in this township, he farmed for many years just west of Brougham, before retiring to the
village, He was a quiet-living man and well liked by everyone Who knew him. He was the only
man to serve for two years as President of the Brougham Fire Co. He was a member of the
United Church.
Surviving are: his wife, a son Ted, and one daughter, Mrs. M. Milne, and several grandchildren.
Another daughter predeceased him some years ago. Following a private service at the home,
service was held in St. John's United Church, with Rev. I. E. Kennedy officiating. Interment in
Brougham Cemetery.
Old friends and neighbors of Brougham deeply sympathize with Mr. George Law and daughter,
Mrs. McAvoy, in the double bereavement they have suffered recently in the passing of Mr.
Law's last surviving sister, the late Miss Hattie Law, and his niece, Mrs. E. Stonehouse, who
lived with him. Memories crowd upon one, when in past days, the Law family and especially
Misses Nellie and Hattie, who contributed so much to musical services on so many occasions
in Brougham—although gone, they are not forgotten.
WILLIAM BOYD BURK BURIED ON MONDAY
Mr. Boyd Burk, a life-long resident of this community, passed away Saturday, May 10th, at the
home of his son Milton. Our sympathy goes to Mr. and Mrs. Burk on the loss of a father, and
Mr. Charles Burk on the loss of a brother.
Mr. Burk was in his 86th year. The funeral was held on Monday at his late residence, with
interment in Stouffville Cemetery.
1947
Brougham Man, Aged 94 Dies On Farm Of Birth
Brougham, Feb. 5 — (Special) — Alexander Allbright, a lifelong resident of the Brougham-
Whitevale district, who died in his 94th year, was buried at Whitevale Cemetery yesterday.
Mr. Allbright had been active and mentally alert despite his age. He died on the same
farm where he was born almost a century ago. He was predeceased by his wife, formerly
Lena Greig, three years.
Mrs. John Tweedie suffered the loss in the death of her father, Mr. Alex Albright, this past
Sunday morning, February 2nd. For the last few months, Mr. Albright had been in failing
health, but up until then had always been active. Had Mr. Albright lived until March he
would have been 93 years of age. His wife predeceased him a few years ago. The
sympathy of the community is extended to Mrs. Tweedie in her bereavement.
GANNON, Daniel—On Sunday, March 2, 1947, at Toronto, Daniel Gannon, beloved husband
of Marie Willson, of Brougham. Ontario, father of Gladys and Hugh. Resting at the Funeral
Chapel of A. W. Miles, 30 St. Clair Ave. W., Toronto. Service in the chapel Thursday
afternoon at 1 o'clock. Church service St. John's United Church (Brougham) at 3 o'clock.
Interment Brougham, Ontario. Lindsay and Oshawa papers please copy.
Miss Margaret Cassie passed away at Toronto General Hospital, Wednesday, August 20th.
Miss Cassie was the eldest daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Cassie of Agincourt,
formerly of Brougham. Funeral service took place Friday afternoon at the home of her brother,
Fred Cassie. Rev. Mr. Wenham of Claremont, conducted the service, with interment in Knox
Cemetery, Agincourt.
Miss Ida Bate Passes
There passed away on August 27, one of Brougham's oldest and most esteemed citizens,
Miss Ida Bate. On August 10, she attended church service and at noon her niece. Mrs. J.
Hanley of Stratford arrived by bus to spend the week-end with her. She rested after dinner
and on rising, fell to the floor, and was not quite herself Sunday evening. She went into a
coma and was taken by ambulance to Toronto on Monday where she remained in much the
same condition till she passed away. The funeral was held at her early home at Mitchell,
where she now rests in the family plot. It is hard to realize she will never be back to her cosy
little home. She was feeling the weight of her 83 years, but clung to her home and friends so
many years, she will be greatly missed. Always in her place at church when health permitted.
She was a Life Member of the W. M. S. of the church; an intelligent, well-read person. A visit
with her always worthwhile, always interested in helping with community activities, and the
needs of others. Brougham friends sympathize sincerely with the bereaved.
1947
ONE-TIME BROUGHAM RESIDENT HAD USEFUL LIFE
There passed away at Prince Rupert, B.C., on Nov. 20th, the late Mrs. (Rev). W.
H. Pierce, 3 days before her 86th birthday. She came to Brougham where her parents
lived, nearly 60 years ago. She had a teacher's certificate as an English student, and
attended Markham High School to obtain a Canadian certificate. While there. Rev. Crosby
visited the school and challenged the students to volunteer as teachers of Indian schools in
B.C. Miss Hargrave volunteered and was soon on her way to teach in the Crosby
Indians Girls' School at Port Simpson. She married Rev. W. H. Pierce and together
their work as missionaries to the far outposts of Indian settlements has few equals. They
were retired some years ago, but Mr. Pierce has always kept busy meeting boats and saying
a word in season. Early in his evangelistic work he visited Ontario and when travelling and
telling of his work met warm reception and many gifts, one a portable saw mill,
making house-building possible. He today is 91 years old. Their only son, Ernest,
was drowned in the Skeena River, many years ago. Col. Robert Hargrace of the
Salvation Army of Montreal, is brother of the late Mrs. Pierce.
GREIG, Marjorie Ellen — With deep regret we announce the passing. of Marjorie Ellen (nee
Patterson) at the Scarborough General Hospital on Sunday, November 21, 1965, dearly
beloved wife of Lloyd Greig of Locust Hill, R.R. No. 1, dear mother of Kenneth, sister of
Mildred (Mrs. Garfield Brown), Port Credit, beloved daughter of Mrs. Mac Patterson and the
late Mac Patterson of Markham. Resting at the Dixon Funeral Home, Markham, for service on
Wednesday at 2 p.m. Interment Elmwood Cemetery, Markham. Rebekah Service Tuesday
evening.
1948
Thomas Robertson
The death took place on Monday. November 22, at his home in Brougham, of Thomas
Robertson, beloved husband of Elizabeth Leeds.
Service at McDougall and Brown's 1491 Danforth Ave., Toronto on Wednesday. Cremation
at Toronto Crematory.
Funeral Services Held For W. S. Hamilton At Brougham
Funeral services were held for Walter Stanley Hamilton on, Sunday, who passed away
suddenly on Friday in his 68th year.
Mr. Hamilton had lived in different parts of the township most of his life. After marrying the
former Bertha Lillian Carter, they farmed for many years. He was a quiet well liked man, who
had worked hard but kept out of public life.
Surviving are his wife; three daughters, Marjorie (Mrs. Carswell), Kathleen (Mrs. Moore),
Hazel, all of Oshawa and one son, John of Brougham a sister, Mrs. Hogle of Columbus and
five brothers, Wm.. Alfred, Milford, Frank and Willis.
Service was held from the residence of his brother-in-law, Oscar Carter with Rev. I. E.
Kennedy officiating, assisted by Rev. J. McLachlin.
Pallbearers: Fred Cassie, E. Holtby, W. Knox, Wm, Ellicott, M. Harlock, and Thos. Phillips Jr.
Interment in Whitevale Cemetery.
1948
John Miller, Brougham, Passes
In the passing of Mr. John Miller at his home on August 19th, the last of the children of the
Late John Miller of "Thistle Ha" of six sons and five daughters, has gone. The late Mr. Miller
represented the third generation of Millers, who settled in this district early in the last century,
devoting their interest and energies to practical farming and breeding and the raising of
purebred Imported livestock. The farm "Thistle Ha" made a name for itself throughout Canada
and the United States. The late Mr. Miller, of a retiring nature, devoted himself almost
exclusively to his farm, home and family. In earlier years he made many business trips to the
Old Land, on one of which Mrs. Miller accompanied him. When his son Hugh took over the
management of the farm several years ago, Mr. and Mrs. Miller retired to the village. His
friends felt he might miss the old environment, but he adapted, himself to village life, was a
genial and good neighbor, and found pleasure in the children who attached themselves to
him. Being in poor health for some time, he has been confined to his home of late. Rev. I. E.
Kennedy was assisted by Rev. R. C. Copeland, of Pickering. Interment was made at St.
John's cemetery on the 7th concession. He leaves to mourn: his widow; three sons, one
grandson and one grand-daughter: Alan of Toronto, Hugh on the farm, Robert, of Brougham.
1948
MRS. W. E. HOLTBY
There passed away at her home on Tuesday, December 28th, Mrs. W. E. Holtby, one of
Brougham's most beloved and highly respected citizens, in her 86th year.
Mrs. Holtby was a life-long resident of Pickering Township, her maiden name being Mary
Fraser. She married Mr. Wm. E. Holtby, December 5th, 1883, and farmed near Brougham
during their early married life, then retired to the village 35 years ago where they celebrated
their 63rd wedding anniversary 2 years ago, and Mr. Holtby passed away suddenly 5 weeks
later.
Until ill health of recent months, Mrs. Holtby was actively interested in community affairs.
Her hobbies were home and church. She was a former member and worker in the
Christian Church, and later the United Church. She taught Sunday School for over 40
years, including teacher of a Bible class a number of years; an active member of the
Missionary Society; president of the Institute several years and a member since its beginning
here. During the war she pieced many quilts for the Red Cross, and last winter pieced
a quilt for the church bazaar. She read and worked without glasses.
She leaves to mourn her loss, a son, Geo. E. (Ted) Holtby at home; a daughter, (Lillie),
Mrs. Wm. Milne of Green River; another daughter (Zita), Mrs. Clayton Ax-ford,
predeceased her 14 years ago; 5 grandchildren and 7 great-grandchildren; also
one sister, Mrs. C. G. Davies of Crystal Beach, Ont., and a brother, Geo. Fraser
of Detroit, Michigan.
The funeral service which was conducted by her pastor, Rev. I. E. Kennedy, was held on
Thursday afternoon with a short service at her home and then to the church where it was
largely attended by a host of friends with but one thought on their minds, that Mrs. Holby
was a shining light to all who had the
BROUGHAM
WILLIAM ALLAN GRAY BURIED SUNDAY
In the passing in Toronto Hospital on Thursday, Aug. 19 of the late William Allan Gray,
Brougham lost one of its most esteemed young men. He was always ready to help in any
project for community betterment. He was active in young people's work in the church,
and was assistant superintendent of the Sunday school at the time of his passing.
His death following a brief illness was a shock to the entire community, which today mourns
with his young wife and son, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Gray, whose only child he
was.
The largely attended funeral was held on Sunday afternoon, with interment in
Whitevale cemetery. Rev. Burke of Whitevale Baptist Church, and Rev. Kennedy were in
charge of the service. The large number of floral offerings testified the esteem in which he
was held.
The cattle showmanship competitions for cash awards and the R. S. Duncan Gold
Medal formed the concluding part of a busy day. In these classes the only points considered
by the judges were the actions of the boys and the way in which they controlled their calves. R.
0. Biggs, of Dundas, officiated in the dairy class and after deliberating for some time
declared Wm. Allan Gray, Locust Hill, the winner. The runner-up in this case being
Gerald Graham, Georgetown. The beef class was judged by K. E. Deacon, Unionville, and
son of the C.N.E. president. Like the dairy judge, Mr. Deacon took considerable time before
deciding on a winner. Leo Byrne, Bolton, was finally given first position as he could handle
the entries of other competitors equally as well as his own. Harold Atkins, Heathcote, gave a
good exhibition to win second prize. In the championship showmanship contest the winners
in the beef and dairy classes were brought together. The showing made by Wm. Allan Gray
was favored by the judges and as a consequence, he won the gold medal which is indicative
of supremacy in this phase of the work for 1935.
DEVITT, Blanche Louise—On Friday, August 1st, 1975. Blanche Louise Devitt, formerly of
Toronto, died peacefully in Edmonton at the age of 81 years. She was predeceased by her
husband, Leslie Kerr Devitt, in 1971. She leaves to mourn her loss two daughters, Louise
(Mrs. Ralph K. Conquest) & Isobel (Mrs. William H. Hurlburt) and six grandchildren, all of
Edmonton. Funeral services were held in the Howard and McBride Chapel, Edmonton, with
the Rev. J. Towers officiating. Cremation followed. A committal service will be held on
Saturday September 27 at 3 p.m. at Salem Cemetery, Ontario. Rev. T. Fleetham officiating.
W. McEachie Funeral Director, Pickering, Ont.
Illustrations:
Home of Mr. & Mrs. W. Gray.
Remodelled Aug. 1939.
1935
Boys Show Calves In Junior Events
W. A. Grey Wins Championship as Showman
An outstanding feature of "Farmers' Day" at the Exhibition was the exhibit of boys' calves in
the big judging ring of the Coliseum. There were sixty-nine calves shown by their proud young
owners, and the judging was followed by one of the largest ring-sides of the week.
The boys are all members of Boys' Calf Clubs, which are sponsored by the Federal and
Provincial Departments of Agriculture, and all feed, prepare for show and exhibit their own
calves.
William Allan Gray, Locust Hill, showing a Holstein heifer, won the R. S. Duncan Gold Medal
as the champion showman. Reserve honors went to the first prize beef showman, Leo Byrne,
Bolton, who showed a Shorthorn calf. It was a heavy task that faced the judges, R. O. Biggs,
Dundas, who had forty-eight fine young showmen from which to pick the winning dairy
showmen and K. E. Deacon, Unionville, who was faced with a class of nineteen showmen of
beef calves.
Judges of calves were: dairy calves. T. O Dolson, Brampton, and beef calves, Stanley
Douglas, Caledonia. Among the winners were:
Cattle Showmanship.
Beef calves (19)—1, Leo Byrne, Bolton; 2, Harold Atkins, Heathcote; 3, Marvin Armstrong,
Mono Road; 4, Donald Smith, Orangeville; 5, Stuart Montgomery, Orangeville; 6, Walker
Hedley, Canfield; 7, Harold Grosskurth, Grand Valley; 8, Maurice Dawn, Heathcote; 9, Jack
Lindsay, Bolton; 10, Bruce Montgomery, Orangeville; 11, Keith Halbert, Shelburne; 12, J.
Lewis Gibson, Caledonia; 13,Elroy Boyle, Kimberley; 14. Clark M. Smith, Hagersville; 15,
George Downey, Bolton.
Dairy calves (48)—1, William Allan Gray, Locust Hill; 2, Gerald Graham, Georgetown; 3.
Robert Walker, Port Perry; 4, John McClure, Georgetown; 5, Elmo Field, Nanticoke; 6, Roy
Tovell, Palermo; 7, Donald Bagg. Unionville; 8, Fred Armstrong, Locust Hill; 9, Addison
Woodley, Milton; 10. Andrew Banfield, Nanticoke; 11, Ted Edwards. Bolton; 12. Lorne Petch,
Milliken; 13, Reginald Neelands, Hornby; 14, Sidney Sisler, Caistor Centre; 15, Alan
Empringham, Scarboro' Junction; 16, Oswald Croxall, Uxbridge; 17, Donald Hunter,
Scarboro' Junction; 18, Max Roland, St Catharines: 19, John Armstrong, Locust Hill; 20,
Blake Nagel, Fisherville.
Dec.22 1950
Mrs. Frank Ham Claremont
A life-long native of Pickering Township, Mrs. Frank Ham died at her home here last Friday,
after a lengthy illness.
Born in the township, Mrs. Ham was brought up here. Following her marriage to Mr. Ham,
they farmed on the 8th Concession for 35 years before retiring to the village. Mrs. Ham was
well-known here. She was a member of the United Church.
Surviving are: her husband, one son Lorne, of Oshawa; three daughters: Mrs. Geo. Middleton,
of Stouffville, Mrs. Walter Baker, of Altona and Norah, at home.
Services were conducted from the United Church on Tuesday with Rev.H. Lackie
officiating. Interment was made in Claremont Union Cemetery.
1949
ROBERT A. MILNE DIES SUDDENLY
Mr. Robert Alexander Milne died suddenly at his home at Locust Hill, on Nov. 15th.
He was in his 71st year. He has not been active for several years and about a year
ago it was necessary to amputate one leg. But his death came suddenly just after he
had gone to bed.
He was born and lived all his life at Locust Hill, his occupation being farming. He was the
son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Robert Milne.
He is survived by his wife, the former Mary Malcolm, and a
Daughter Christina (Mrs. S. Beare) two brothers, Walter on the home.
farm and Arthur, of Dunbarton.
The funeral will be held at his late residence on Friday, with the service being in charge of Mr.
D. McKillican, minister of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church. Interment in Erskine Cemetery.
May 8,1950
Joseph Mitchell, Claremont
Funeral Services were held oft Thursday for Joseph Mitchell of the 7th concession, who died
suddenly in Toronto General Hospital on Monday, in his 83rd year.
Born in Devonshire, Eng., came to Canada as a youth with his parents, the late Mr. and Mrs.
John Mitchell and settled near Bowmanville. Later, they came to Pickering Township.
Following his marriage to the former Annie Lewis, who predeceased him ten years ago, they
settled on the farm on the 7th, where he resided until his death. Active until his death, he was
well known in this township. He was a member of the United Church, and is sured by one son,
John.
Interment was made at Erskine Cemetery.
July 12, 1950
There was laid to rest in Brougham Cemetery on Thursday last, one who was an esteemed
citizen of the village in bygone days, and Brougham has always felt they had a claim
on Robie and Hattie Cown, and an interest in the family. The hearts of old friends have
gone out to them in sympathy, through these long years of suffering and anxiety that
has been their portion. Sincere sympathy is extended to all the bereaved at this time.
The funeral took place at Brougham Cemetery on Thursday afternoon, of a well-known
resident, (at one time) Mrs. Robert Cowan. Our sympathies go to Mr. Cowan and daughters,
Miss Marjorie, Miss Agnes, Mrs. Randall and Mrs. Gomme. Many old-time friends met at the
graveside.
LISCOMBE, David Leslie -At the Toronto East General Hospital on Monday, June 10, 1968,
Dave, (formerly of Acme Auto Glass), beloved husband of Alice Liscombe, dear father of
Harvey, Evelyn (Mrs. F. Ertel) and Joyce (Mrs. W. Hyshka) and dear brother of Bob, Sherman,
Charlie and Jack Liscombe and Alma (Mrs. J. Hilts), Mary (Mrs. M. Milton) and Alice (Mrs. W.
Lapeer), also survived by 8 grandchildren. Resting at the Paul O 'Connor Funeral Home, 1939
Lawrence Ave. E. (east of Pharmacy), service on Wednesday morning at 11 a.m. Interment
Pine Hills Cemetery.
Dec 31, 1950.
Alfred Hamilton Buried Tuesday
A native of Pickering Township, Alfred Hamilton passed away at his home suddenly, on
Sunday last. He was in his 81st year.
He lived near Brougham all his life. The son of the late John and Anne Hamilton, he farmed at
the corner of the 5th Con. and the Brock Road for a number of years, then operated the hotel
at Brougham. They retired in Brougham, many years ago.
Surviving are: his widow (the former Ethel Wilson): one sister, Mrs. Hogle, Columbus; four
brothers: Milfred, of Brougham, William, of Markham, and Wilbur and Frank of Columbus.
Another brother, Walter, died three years age Service was held from St. John's United Church,
Brougham, with Rev. H. Lackie officiating. Interment at Brougham Cemetery.
Mrs. John Miller 1951
(By Mrs. T. C. Brown)
In the passing of Mrs. John Miller, Brougham, on Saturday, June 2, Brougham mourns a
life-long, much-esteemed resident, who from Early years were a leader among the young
people of the community in church activities, Sunday school, choir work, drama production.
She was a leader and after marriage, as mistress of "Thistle Ha", it’s hospitable doors
were always open and the kindly welcome accorded by Mr. and Mrs. Miller will long be
remembered. When their son Hugh took over the farm and they became residents of the
village, they adjusted themselves to village life as real neighbors. Since the passing of Mr.
Miller two years ago, Mrs. Miller and Miss Beatrice Stevenson have kept house together
and Mrs. Miller received loving care from her cousin these weeks of illness. There is left
to mourn: her three sons and families; her sister Mrs. Barclay, and brothers: John, Harold and
Hugh Stevenson of the West, and their families.
Sincere sympathy is extended to the bereaved.
MRS. ELMER RANDALL, 1951
While visiting a friend in the Oshawa General Hospital on Saturday evening Phyllis Jean
Cowan, beloved wife of Elmer Randall, suffered a fatal heart attack. Mrs., Randall was in
her 40th year.
A daughter of Robert Cowan of Oshawa and the late Henrietta Ham, the deceased
was born at Brougham on April 25, 1912. She, was married in Oshawa on January 25,
1934 and came here from Brougham 25 years ago.
A very active member of King Street United Church, Mrs. Randall was coresponding
secretary of the Women’s Missionary Society, assistant group leader of the Women’s
Association and a member of the Fidelity Bible Class. Mrs. Randall was also press reporter
for the Ladies Auxiliary of the 8th Oshawa Boy Scout Troop and a member of the Mary Street
Home and School Association.
Besides her husband and her father she leaves to mourn her passing two sons, John and Neil
Randall of Oshawa; three sisters, Misses Agnes and Marjorie Cowan and Mrs. Stanley
Gomme (Margaret) all of Oshawa and a brother, Ray Cowan of Oshawa.
The funeral service will be held at the Armstrong Funeral Home at 2 p.m. on Tuesday, October
16, conducted by Rev. G. C. R. McQuaide assisted by Rev. D. T. Lancaster of Newtonville.
Interment will be in Lakeview Cemetery, Newtonville.
Grand Old Lady Passes at Green River, 1950
On Wednesday, Nov. 7, Mrs. William Gray passed away at her home, Green River, at the age
of 92 years. Mrs. Gray was the oldest resident of this locality, and although she had many
serious illnesses in the past ten years, she was able to he about the house until two weeks
ago. "Mrs. Gray was the daughter of John Dunn and Jane Peterkin of Scarboro Jct., and
married William Gray in 1881 who predeceased her eight years ago. The couple celebrated
their Golden and Diamond Weddings happily together. Living the earlier; part of their
life around Agincourt as farmers, but moving to Green River district they farmed in this
vicinity until their retirement, in this town thirty years ago, They were Presbyterians,
and members of what is now Knox United Church, Agincourt.
Surviving are Albert and William, Brougham; Alex, and George of Claremont; Nellie (Mrs. J.
Nighswander of Green River; Tena (Mrs. N. Symington), Toronto; Henry and Ida, of Green
River; predeceased, Minnie.
There are eleven grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.
The funeral service was held at her late home and conducted by Rev. J. McLachlan. Interment
in Whitevale Cemetery.
Flower bearers: Robert Bruce, George Duncan, Fred Carter and Bill Cook.
August 1957
Word has been received here in Brougham of the passing of Ada M. Thornton in Canon City,
Colorado. She was in her 84th year, and had resided for the past few years in the I.O.O.F.
Home at Canon City, Colo., and was buried in the Odd-Fellows Cemetery. This Cemetery is
being cared for by the Odd-Fellows. As a young girl she lived in the home now owned by Ivan
Booth and her grandparents lived where Dean Mairs now lives. Her mother and father, brother
and sister are buried in Brougham Cemetery. Some of the older residents will remember her.
Jan 1958
Neighborhood News
Last week we reported that Mrs. Duncan Dolphin had become seriously ill and taken to
hospital. After this paper had gone to press, Mrs. Dolphin succumbed, and our sympathy is
extended to the bereaved family. Funeral service was held in Claremont Baptist Church under
the leadership of Mr. Lowden, the Pastor.
At Mrs. Dolphin's funeral service on Thursday afternoon, Mr. Edgar Ward suffered a heart
attack and collapsed. Medical aid was rendered, and he was removed to his daughter's
home, (Mrs. A. Fryer), by ambulance It is reported that Mr. Ward is recovering and getting
stronger day by day.
Mrs. Dolphin was a daughter of John Ham.
1956
MR. WILLIAM GRAY
On Sunday, April 8th, Mr. William Gray of Brougham passed away in the East General
Hospital after a lengthy illness. Mr. Gray was born in Scarboro in 1887. He was the son of the
late William Gray and Mary Jane Dunn of Green River. In 1913 he married Georgina Judd,
and has farmed in Pickering Township for the last forty-three years. He made many friends
and acquaintances with his cheerful disposition. He was a member of the I.O.O.F. lodge. He
is survived by his widow Ena, and two grandchildren, Jimmy and Patsy Gray. A son Allan,
predeceased him 13 years ago, also an infant daughter; four brothers, Albert
of Brougham, Alex and George of Claremont, Henry of Green River, also three sisters, Mrs. J.
Nighswander and Ida of Green River, Mrs. N. Symington (Lena) of Toronto. Funeral service
was conducted by Rev. R. Hardy at the Funeral Chapel of J. W. Dixon, Markham. Interment in
Whitevale Cemetery. Pallbearers were R. Carter, M. Patterson, A. Pearce, G. Wilson, G.
Duncan and J. Philips.
1978
John Malcolm
Plowmen's director
BROUGHAM — This community was saddened by the passing of a long-standing and
prominent resident, John Howard Malcolm, March 14, at Fairview Lodge, Whitby. He was 91.
Born on Oct. 14, 1887 in Box Grove, he moved to Brougham in 1900 and resided there until
his death. On Dec. 30,1914, he married the former Minnie Beatrice Brown.
Mr. Malcolm was well-known as Director of the Southern Ontario Plowman's Association, a
position he held for many years.
Taking a life-long interest in Sunday School and church, he served as clerk of the session at
St. John's United Church in Brougham for 25 years.
In 1919, he joined the local Masonic Lodge. He was chaplain there for 25 years. Recently he
was presented with a 50 year Past Master's Jewel.
He is survived by his wife, Minnie; daughters Jean (Mrs. John Knox) of Hampton, Mary
(Mrs. Grant Glover) of Kedron, Fern (Mrs. Robert Miller) of Orillia, Helen (Mrs. Ralph Crawford)
of Whitby, and Sarah (Mrs. Tom Anderson) of Oshawa; one son, Robert, of Brougham; his
brother, Gordon, of Markham; a sister, Mrs. Roy Carter of Markham; 26 grandchildren and 19
great grandchildren.
He is predeceased by sisters Mary (Mrs. Robert Milne) and Ethel (Mrs. J. Hood); and brothers
Grant and Frank.
Services were held from the McEachnie Funeral Home, Pickering, on March 17.
WRIGHT. Frederick—At Fairview Lodge. Whitby, on Mon. Dec. 24. 1962. Frederick Wright,
formerly of Green River. Ont., in his 96th year, husband of the late Margaret Lawson and dear
father of Gertrude (Mrs. Carl Devitt), Jean (Mrs. George Gray), Claremont: Robert. Frank.
Clifford. Green River, and Harold of Stouffville. Resting at the Dixon Funeral Home.;
Markham, for service on Thursday at 2 p.m. Interment Elmwood Cemetery. Markham.
HAMILTON, Ada—Entered into rest at Lakeview Manor. Port Perry, on Friday. Feb. 12.
1960. Ada Burton, beloved wife of Milfred L. Hamilton, of Brougham, Ont. and dear mother of
Frederick H. Hamilton of Brougham, Marie (Mrs. Clarence A. Balsdon) of Pickering, Mabel
(Mrs. Clifford Hub-bard) of Pickering, and loving sister of Robert of Detroit, William of
Cleveland, Norman of Claremont. Orville of Stouffville, George of Brougham. Margaret of
Detroit. Mary and Dehlia deceased. Mrs. Hamilton will rest at the new McEachnie Funeral
Home. 28 King St. W. Pickering, after Saturday noon. Funeral service .in Brougham United
Church, on Monday, Feb. 15 at 2:30 p.m. Interment Whitevale Cemetery, Casket will be open
in church from 1:30 p.m. until time of; service).
Jan 31, 1981
DEATHS
HAMILTON, Frederick Harold
Entered into rest at the Dr: J. O. Roddy Hospital, Whitby, on Saturday January 3, 1981,
Frederick Harold Hamilton, in his 83rd year, of Whitby, formerly of Brougham. Beloved
husband of Cora White. Loving father of Beula (Mrs. Donald Duncan) of Brooklin; Kay (Mrs.
Gordon Waag) of Stouffville; John of RR1 Markham; Ronald of RR4 Woodville. Loving
grandfather of thirteen grandchildren Dear brother of Marie (Mrs. C. A. Balsdon) of Pickering
Village. Predeceased by Mabel (Mrs. Clifford Hubbard). Mr. Hamilton is resting at McEachnie
Funeral Home, 28 Kingston Rd. West, Pickering, Hwy 2 Pickering Village (Town of Ajax).
Funeral service in the Chapel on Monday January 5 at 1:30 p.m. Spring Interment at Whitevale
Cemetery. The family will receive friends at the Funeral Home Sunday after-Boon and evening.
OBITUARY
Hamilton, Milfred — Entered into rest at Fairview Lodge, Whitby on Sunday, March 15, 1964,
Milfred Hamilton, beloved husband of the late Ada Burton of Brougham, Ont. in his 90th year
and dear father of Frederick of Brougham; Marie (Mrs. C. A. Balsdon) of Pickering; Mabel
(Mrs. C. Hubbard), of R.R. 1, Pickering; and loving brother of Mrs. Earl Hogle of Oshawa. Mr.
Hamilton rested at McEachnie Funeral Home, 28 Kingston Rd. W., Pickering. Funeral service
was in the chapel on Wed. Mar. 18th at 2:30 p.m. Interment Whitevale Cemetery.
Late Walter Milne Active At Green River
The Green River community and the Twp. of Pickering lost a well-known and highly respected
resident on Monday in the passing of Mr. Walter B. Milne.
The late Mr. Milne made a success of his every venture and his pleasant personality had
gained him a wide circle of friends. A Past President of the Markham Fair Board, he was an
astute judge of horses that took him to many shows throughout Ontario. He was a member of
the South Ontario Plowman's Association and also served on the St. John's Cemetery Board.
Only recently, he was re-appointed to the committee of fenceviewers in the Twp. of Pickering.
Mr. Milne was a member of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Markham.
Surviving is one brother, Arthur of Dunbarton, three nieces, Mrs. Hilliard Bedare of Maberley;
Mrs. Sydney Beare of Cedar Grove; Mrs. Earl Shirk, Green River and a nephew, Donald of
Cherrywood.
Rev. Gordon Hamill conducted the service from the Dixon Funeral Home, Markham, on
Wednesday afternoon with interment in Erskine Cemetery. The pallbearers were Messrs.—
David Pugh, Robt. Jackson, Clifford Wright, Robt. Malcolm, Robt. Milne and Charles
Hutchings.
Mrs. Lloyd Johnston passes away
Residents of the Village of Brougham were shocked to learn of the death of Mrs. Lloyd
Johnston on Sunday morning, August 22nd.
A dedicated professional librarian in the city of Toronto, and just recently retired, Mrs.
Johnston served in the Brougham Branch of Pickering Township Public Library for at least a
quarter of a century, volunteering her time, to build the library up to its nearly 5,000 books.
Her ability as a pianist was frequently requested at local women's groups.
Her many friends, both in the city and in the village, will always remember Cora Johnston as
quiet and gentle, and one who led them to appreciate the value and pleasure of reading.
Left to mourn are her husband Lloyd, for many years clerk of the Township of Pickering, and
son Alan, about to take his bar examinations and launch out into his profession as a solicitor.
Services and commitment were held on Wed. at the McEachnie Funeral Home in Pickering.
Late Martha Willson Active in Brougham United Church Work
The community of Brougham lost one of its best-known and most highly respected residents
on Tuesday, Feb. 2nd in the passing of Mrs. Martha Willson.
Mrs. Willson died in the Open Gate Rest Home following a stroke. She had been
in failing health for more than 3 years.
The deceased was the former Martha Rowson, daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs.
Geo. Rowson. On March 12, 1912, almost 53 years ago, she was married to Mr. Warren
Willson of Brougham who survives along with three sons, George of Brougham,
Ross of Kingston, Francis of Toronto and one foster daughter, Mrs. Leonard
Beach of Brampton.
Following her marriage, she resided at the Willson homestead on conc. 4, Pickering and,
thirteen years ago, moved to Brougham.
Mrs. Willson was very active in St. John's United Church at Brougham. She was a Life
Member of the Women's Missionary Society and the Women's Institute.
In addition to immediate members of the family, a nephew, Mr. John Remmer, resides in
Pickering. One sister, Mrs. Douglas Remmer (Lottie) is deceased. There are three
grandchildren.
Rev. A. E. Cresswell of St. John's United Church, Brougham, conducted the funeral service
from the McEachnie Chapel, Pickering on Friday afternoon at 2 p.m. with interment in the
Brougham Union Cemetery. The pall bearers were—Kenneth Willson, Douglas Willson, Jack
Remmer, Hugh Gannon, Harry Spang and Stewart McGuckin.
Death cast its gloom over this hamlet during the last week when Mrs. Warren Willson entered
into rest on Wednesday, Feb. 3rd, after a long period of illness and was buried from
McEachnie Funeral Home on Friday with interment in Brougham Cemetery. On Saturday,
Feb. 6, Mr. George Perry passed away in Oshawa Hospital following a lengthy illness. Mr.
Perry was buried from McEachnie Funeral Home on Tuesday, Feb. 9, with interment in
Erskine Cemetery.
The community extends deepest sympathy to the Willson. Family and to the Perry Family in
their bereavement.
Mrs. Allen Michell
June Alene Shank of Cannington passed away suddenly at the Ross Memorial Hospital in
Lindsay on Friday, July 17, 1964. Mrs. Michell had given birth to a daughter on July 7.
Mrs. Michell was born in Toronto and moved to Green River as a young girl. She attended
school in Green River and graduated from Markham District High School. Before her
marriage she was on the teaching staff of Earl Grey School in Toronto. She was a member of
the Baptist Church in Cannington. Always interested in young people she was active in the
Girl Guides and Brownies and the Junior Choir of the church.
Mr. and Mrs. Michell farmed on the eighth concession of Pickering for a number of years and
moved to a farm at Cannington three years ago.
She is survived by her husband, Allen; four children, Judy, Dale, Lloyd and Donna; her mother,
Mrs. Delia Shank, Canning ton and a brother Henry of Scarboro.
The funeral was held on Monday from the Dixon Funeral Home, Markham, with interment at
Elmwood Cemetery, Markham. The service was conducted by Rev. Fleischer, Uxbridge, and
Rev. Vaughan, Cannington. Pall-bears were Bob Burns, Floyd Robinson, Benson Draper,
Austin Pierce. Archie Malcolm and Jack Atlaar.
MR. GEORGE PERRY PASSES IN OSHAWA GENERAL HOSPITAL
February 1965
On Saturday, Feb. 6th. Mr. Geo. Perry of Brougham passed away in the Oshawa General
Hospital. He had been in failing health for several years. Before moving to Brougham, he
operated a market garden farm on the fourth concession of Pickering Twp.
Besides his wife, Pearl, he is survived by three sons, Alan of Oshawa; Glen of Brougham;
Robert of Ajax, and 1 daughter Esther (Mrs. Robert Clodd) of Locust Hill, RR 1. Two brothers
Russel and Henry reside at St. Thomas. There are six grandchildren.
The funeral service was con-ducted from the McEachnie Chapel, Pickering on Tuesday, Feb.
9th with interment in Erskine Cemetery. The pallbearers were — Ernest Wright of Burketon,
Cecil North. Bowmanville, Willis Frecker of Scarboro, Joseph Castell of New Toronto, Lloyd
Arnold and Bert Elford of Cooksville.
HODGSON, Ethel Area — Entered into rest suddenly, at the family residence Brougham, on
Friday, March 10. 1961, Ethel Area Hamlin, beloved wife of Gordon W. Hodgson of Brougham.
Ont. and dear mother of Fred C. of Brougham. Russell Kenneth of Claremont. Doris (Mrs.
Bruce Col-well) of Fairport Beach. Helen (Mrs. Alex Robinson! of Stouffville. Mary (Mrs.
Gordon Forsythe) of Stouffville), and loving grandmother of Norman Hodgson. Mrs.Hodgson
is resting at McEachnie Funeral Home, 28 Kingston rd. Pickering. Funeral service in
Brougham United Church on Monday. March 13. at 3:30 p.m. Interment Whitevale Cemetery.
(Casket will be open in church from 1.30 p.m. until time of service.)
OBITUARIES
Feb 25, 1956
MRS. SUSANNE HARVEY
BROUGHAM — Susanne Almond Harvey, 82 mother of Al and Bob Harvey, Toronto radio
entertainers, once known as the A and B Battery Boys, died Saturday after a brief illness
at her home in Brougham.
Born in Toronto where she received her musical education, she was married to Bert Harvey,
popular entertainer and comedian of his day. Mrs. Harvey had played piano accompaniments
for him on most of his engagements.
They had lived in Toronto until 1919, then moved to Greenwood, and in 1926 to Brougham.
Mr. Harvey died 10 years ago.
She was a life member of the Brougham Women's Institute and, had received their pin in
recognition of her services. Two weeks ago she had played the piano at one of their meetings.
An Anglican, Mrs. Harvey had been a member of St. George's Church at Pickering, but
since living in Brougham had attended St. John’s United Church. She leaves her two sons,
Bob who now owns and operates a resort hotel at Carnarvon, Haliburton and Albert, manager
of the professional department of Gordon V. Thompson Ltd., music publishers.
On occasions, they still entertain for charity with programs of their own.
Edna Pearl Barrett Passes at Brougham
On Friday, Feb. 14th, Miss Edna Pearl Barrett passed away at Brougham following an illness
of about two weeks. Death was attributed to a heart attack.
The daughter of the late Richard and Sarah Barrett, she is survived by an only sister, Mrs.
Maud Ellicott. The deceased was identified with the United Church.
The funeral service was in charge of Rev. A. E. Cresswell and was conducted from the
McEachnie Parlors, Pickering on Sunday, Feb. 16th with interment in Erskine Cemetery. The
pall bearers were Clifford Barrett, Leonard Barrett, Ivan Barrett, Carman Barrett, Ray Ellicott
and Bill Ellicott.
Feb. 27 1963.
ELLICOTT, Hattie Maude—Entered into rest at Fairview Lodge Whitby on Monday June 9,
1975. Hattie Maude Barrett, of Brougham. Ont beloved wife of the late William H. Ellicott,
dear mother of Audrey (Mrs. James Ravey), of Ajax, Manson, of Brougham, Myrtle (Mrs. Ron
Ford) of Highland Creek. Wallace, deceased, Loving grandmother of 6 grandchildren, 9
great-grandchildren and 2 great great grandchildren. Mrs. Ellicott will rest at the McEachnie
Funeral Home, 28 Kingston Rd W. Pickering. Hwy 2 Pickering Village Town of Ajax) after 7
p.m. Tuesday Funeral service in the chapel on Thursday, June 12, it 2 p.m. Interment
Brougham Cemetery
Deaths 655
KNOX - At Bowmanville Hospital, Monday May 3, 1982 John Knox of Hampton, aged 68
years. Beloved husband of Jean Malcolm, dear father of Helen (Mrs. Grant Down), Patricia
(Mrs. Robert Kerr), Kenneth, Brian and Rev. Nancy Knox. Loving grandfather of Heather,
Steven, Allison and Michelle Down, Jeffery and Christine Kerrr, Jennifer and Elizabeth Knox,
and Lee Anne Knox, brother of Ross, George, Harry, Evelyn Surphlis and Barbara Pascoe
and the late Helen and Walter. Friends may call at the Morris Funeral Chapel at Bowmanville
after 7 p.m. Wednesday. Service in the Chapel on Friday at 2:00 p.m. Interment Erskine
Cemetery. Donations to Eldad Church would be appreciated.
In Memoriam 665
KENNEDY — In loving memory of my dear Grandfather Rev. Ivan Everett Kennedy,
who passed away on May 8, 1981. Its been a year since my Grandfather died.
I loved him so I'm glad I cried. He was a knowing old man with hair of grey. My tears they fell
when I heard him say, "I love you grandson be old and grey."
For there is a road that he did pass, A road on which he found a lass,
Who loved the things that he did love. Dear Grandfather you're loved above.
Lovingly remembered by his great grandson Glenn Briere.
KENNEDY — In loving memory of a dear husband, father and grandfather Rev. Ivan E.
Kennedy, who passed away May 8, 1981. Though he is absent in the body
He is living with us every day. Lovingly remembered by his wife and family.
Thursday, December 29, 1949
Local Entertainer Writes New "Hit"
There is plenty of Canadian talent in the cast of the "Mother Goose" Christmas pantomine in
Toronto this week and hopes are high that pantomine will, hereafter, become a part of the
Christmas scene in Toronto.
One member of the cast is Al Harvey, a veteran radio comedian and a songwriter of
achievement. Mr. Harvey's latest song, ''Play, Hurdy-Gurdy, Play," has been recorded by
Victor and is scheduled for release early next month. It was written in collaboration with
Freddie Grant, who wrote the hit song of the Navy Show, "You'll Get Used To It."
Al Harvey and 'his brother, Bob, played in English music halls for seven years and, there
again, they had great success with their own songs. "Whoops, We Go Again" (by Al) became
a hit when the former husband of Sarah Churchill, Vic Oliver, introduced it in a Revue.
"Goodnight Little Soldier" is another Harvey tune, inspired by Al's small boy playing with his
tin soldiers.
The rotund songster will play the nitwit son in "Mother Goose."
Mrs. T. C. Brown of Brougham
Illustration:
MRS. T. C. BROWN. Correspondent of The Times-Gazette for Brougham, and, in her 88th
year, writer of the special historical article which appears on this page. Mrs. Brown is librarian
of the vofillage library.
Mrs. T. C. Brown, writer of the articles on this page, has lived in the house shown above for
the past 70 years. It is one of the original stores built in the village of Brougham, and the
residence section to the right is over 100 years old. The library is located in this building.
Brougham Firemen
The ringing of the fire bell
Sends fear upon the air,
And anxious voices shouting:
Where is it? tell me where.
But firemen with stern visage
Are speeding to the hall,
And donning coats and helmets
To answer to the call.
All things are quite in order,
Kept so by Fireman Gray;
No time is lost in action
Preparing for the fray.
The fire hall doors swing open,
The fire truck rushes out,
The firemen in their places,
Fine fighters, there's no doubt.
With Bruce or Bill or Eddy
Upon the driver's seat,
Sure keep it swiftly speeding
And they are hard to beat.
For years these gallant firemen
Have served this district well,
So give them credit every one
When'ere you hear the bell.
— Mrs. Brown.
Illustration: AL HARVEY, star of the popular "Al Harvey Show" 10.00 P.M. Thursdays on
CFRB 1010, is an all-out showman. His hobby at home in rural Brohme. Ontario, is producing
home movies.
The sympathy of the community is extended to the family of the late Mrs. Chas. Killey who
passed away in Oshawa General Hospital on Monday, August 3.
Mrs. Killey rested at McEachnie Funeral Chapel with interment in Brougham Union Cemetery.
Members of Joy Rebekah Lodge No. 355 held a memorial service in the chapel Tuesday
evening.
The many baskets of flowers showed the high esteem Mrs. Killey held in the community and
by her friends.
Mrs. T. C. Brown Passes Long Our Correspondent
We learned with regret that Mrs. T. C. Brown of Brougham passed away at the home of her
daughter, Mrs. Howard Malcolm, on Monday night. She would have reached her 90th birthday
in August.
Mrs. Brown was born in a house converted from what had been the old Brougham School, in
that community, and lived all her life there except for about eight years' residence in Toronto.
About two months ago, in failing health, she went to live with her daughter. Until then
she had lived in her own home opposite the township offices.
Not only did Mrs. Brown have a long life but it was also an active one. She had a great
many interests, and up to the last had a keen mind and splendid memory. Probably no one
was as well versed in the history of her own district. In her early life, for many years she made
rugs for people in the district, which widened her circle of acquaintanceship. She was very
fond of gardening and took much pride in this work.
Interested in people and in service to others, Mrs. Brown was active in many organizations,
including the church. She was sought after as a speaker in her younger days. For
many years she taught a Bible class. During the First World War—while living in
Toronto—and during the Second World War, she sewed, knitted and worked for the
cause. Mrs. Brown was a great reader all her life, and to help open up this pleasure to
others, she was librarian at Brougham for about 30 years—without financial recompense.
The Library is in her former Brougham residence.
Being interested in people and events, it was perhaps natural that Mrs. Brown
became a local correspondent for newspapers. She started with the Pickering News, and
then was correspondent for the Oshawa Times for a long period, and for a great many
years contributed regularly to the Economist and Sun. In fact, almost up to the time of
her death, she has continued this faithful service to some extent. Some years ago she
contributed frequently to the Homemaker’s Page of The Globe, under the pen name of
"Granny of Reeky Lum." Throughout her life she kept a diary to supplement her exceptional
memory. In recent years she wrote an interesting history of her own community, Brougham.
In addition to her daughter,) Mrs. Howard Malcolm, Mrs. Brown; is survived by a son,
William, of Toronto; also by a sister, Mrs. E. C. Thornton of Woodbridge, now 82. Her
husband died nearly eight years ago.
The funeral service will be held; in the Brougham Church, Thursday afternoon, conducted
by Rev. H. Lackie. Interment will be in Brougham Cemetery. Pallbearers will be
grandsons, and grandsons-in-law: John and Thos. Brown, George Drynan, John Knox,
Robt. Malcolm and Robt. Miller.
The Economist and Sun joins with relatives and hosts of friends in expressing esteem for this
fine old lady who has now ended a long land useful life.
Illustration: BROUGHAM PIONEER GOES TO REST
THE LATE MRS T. C. BROWN, whose funeral was held April 24
1952.
Noted Canadian Honored By University
1938
—(Telegram photo. Copyright, 1938.)
Illustration: Viscount Greenwood, only graduate of the University of Toronto to become a
member of the Cabinet and House of Lords, is seen (left) with Sir William Mulock,
Chancellor, as he received the degree of LL.D. (honoris causa) yesterday.
Grandson of J. Hubbard
THE OSHAWA DAILY TIMES, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1938
VISCOUNT GREENWOOD
A Brief Sketch of Whitby's Distinguished Native Son Who Returns to His Home Town Sunday.
Some time in 1895 a young Canadian from Whitby, Ontario, equipped with little else than a
large measure of perseverance and faith in himself, and a degree from the University of
Toronto, set out across the Atlantic to try his luck in the world's metropolis. The Canadian,
then only 25 years old, was Hamar Greenwood, who had conceived the idea that his line of
self-advancement lay in studying for the English Bar, meanwhile maintaining himself in
London in any legitimate way that offered. For four years he read Law, wrote articles for such
papers as would accept them, and delivered temperance lectures up and down England.
Preaching — and practicing — temperance is excellent but, even with the added resources
which accrue through being "connected with the Press," such a line of life is seldom
remunerative. Hamar Greenwood, like Traddles, found it "a pull." At the end of four years he
walked into the office of a brother Canadian in London. "That is the last piece of money I
possess," exclaimed Greenwood, throwing down half-a-crown. "I am just wondering whether
to make one more effort to get something which will help me to get called to the Bar, or to join
the Army."
Those were the days when the horse omnibus had not been supplanted in London by the
motor bus. A day or so later Greenwood was jogging along cityward, when the ponderous old
vehicle swerved and turned over. Greenwood was thrown out heavily — he always was of a
big build — and remained unconscious for a fortnight. For weeks he hovered between life
and death. At length he recovered. The omnibus company compensated him with five
thousand dollars, which solved the problem of how to maintain himself until he gained his call
to the Bar. In falling on his head Greenwood found he had fallen on his feet.
Those were the days, too, when a dweller from the Dominions who landed in the Old Country
usually found himself treated with a half-patronizing geniality. Joe Chamberlain had not then
entered upon his campaign for Protection and Imperial preference, but his methods of
handling the ordinary affairs of the Colonial Office had kindled afresh the interest of the insular
Englishmen in the affairs of the Empire in its wider aspect. The bushy hair and generally fine
figure of Sir Wilfred Laurier had become familiar in London, and in themselves constituted a
reminder to the millions of the metropolis that the Imperial Conference was sitting. London, in
fact, took very kindly (we ought perhaps to say very graciously) to the "breezy Colonial." If
London had still to learn that the "Colonial," with all his breeziness, was usually as hard-
headed as any millowner from Yorkshire or Lancashire, it was only a lesson deferred.
It was while these genial zephyrs of Imperial sentiment were blowing over England that Hamar
Greenwood found the wheel of fortune turning towards him. He was duly called to the Bar, and
if the briefs hardly "came trooping gaily" there was at any rate a fair amount of "devilling" and
work in Chambers. Greenwood was in a position to embark upon the sea of British politics. It
is not at all surprising that he was made welcome on Liberal platforms. A "breezy Colonial"
who was a teetotaller but not bigot, a Free-trader but no Little Englander, and who, moreover,
unquestionably possessed a fine presence and platform manner, was a valuable recruit.
Greenwood used to regale his audience with tales. The tales were told to many audiences
over a long period (but they always sounded as if they were brand-new) and they dealt with
his early life in Canada. One story was of how he taught school, at a place known as Spodunk.
"I was godfather of all christenings, best man at all weddings, and no funeral was complete
without me because I was the only man in the township who possessed a plug hat." How the
English audiences used to raise "loud cheers and laughter," and wipe the tears out of their
eyes! Another story had to do with how, as a member of the Canadian Militia, he went away to
camp without his father's permission. The father came to camp to take him back home.
Hamar was on guard duty when his father arrived, and promptly arrested his sire as a
trespasser!
In 1906 Hamar Greenwood was returned as member for York, and continued to represent the
Minister city until 1910. In those years he quietly but steadily gained himself many valuable
friendships in and around the Houses of Parliament. Winston Churchill and he found they had
many ideas in common.
When York rejected him in 1910 Greenwood secured election for Sutherland, and was
sitting as member for this borough when the Great War broke out. His services to the Liberal
Party gained him a baronetcy at the close of 1914. Greenwood became Colonel of a
battalion of the South Wales Borderers, but after a winter in the trenches was invalided to
England. He then assumed a position on Lord Derby's staff at the War Office, which he filled
until appointed head of a new Department of Overseas Trade, which was intended to prepare
the way for a great advance in Empire trade and commerce in the post-war years.
Sir Hamar Greenwood succeeded to the Chief Secretaryship for Ireland in 1920 at a time
when there was an insistent call for a strong hand in Ireland. He was the last holder of this
office, which was abolished with the creation of the Free State. Sir Hamar was never wanting
in courage. Everything that his department or the British in Ireland did was right, and
outdemned by him in the Commons rages committed there were condemned by him in the
Commons with fierce conviction. His uncompromising attitude was, as time passed, carried
to an extent that bred distrust in quarters not solely anti-British. His defence of the Royal Irish
Constabulary in all circumstances began what in the end became an intense campaign against
him. For a prolonged period he was the best-hated man in many parts of Ireland, and this
result was brought about by his refusal to believe that the successors of the R.I. C. — the
"Black and Tans" — could do any wrong. This force gained its name from the fact that it was
recruited in such haste when the numbers of the R.I.C. began to dwindle that in place of the
regulation dark green uniforms of the R.I.C. they appeared in khaki uniforms and dark green
forage caps. The force was charged in Ireland with every kind of outrage and offense, and Sir
Hamar's refusal to believe that even individuals of the force could do wrong aroused fury in
Ireland and much dissatisfaction in the Commons itself where he was subjected daily to
prolonged questioning. If possible, this feeling was intensified by the later policy of reprisals.
Sir Hamar Greenwood saw the conclusion of the final truce between the two countries and
was a signatory of the Irish Peace Treaty. He fell, with the Coalition Government in 1922, and
suffered a second defeat when attempting to re-enter Parliament for his old constituency of
Sunderland at the general election of December 6, 1923.
In 1911 Sir Hamar married Margery, daughter of Walter Spencer, of Fownhope Court,
Herefordshire, and they had two sons and two daughters. Greenwood for many years held a
commission in King Edward's Horse. He was created a King's Counsel in 1919 and a
Bencher of his Inn in the following year. In the 1937 list of King's New Year honors he was
created a Viscount, a well-earned honor, and a fitting climax to a useful and colorful career.
1933
SPEAKER
Illustration: J. FRANCIS DOUGLAS
Graduate of the University here in 1896, J. Francis Douglas of Milwaukee, vice president of
the Carnation Milk Co., will give the address at the University's commencement exercises in
June.
NOTED ALUMNUS TO ADDRESS UNIVERSITY GRADUATES IN JUNE
J. Francis Douglas of Milwaukee Accepts Invitation to Come Here.
J. Francis Douglas of Milwaukee, vice president of the Carnation Milk Co., and one of the
University's most prominent alumni, was announced Tuesday as the speaker for the 1933
commencement exercises of the University Tuesday, June 13, at 10 A. M.
Douglas' acceptance of the invitation to address this year's graduating class was made
known by John E. Howard, chairman of the commencement committee. Other plans for the
commencement season have been launched.
Before going to Milwaukee three months ago to become an executive of the Carnation
company, Douglas had been prominent in Seattle financial circles since 1907.
He was graduated from North Dakota university with a B. A. degree in 1896 and received his
Ll. B. degree from Yale university two years later. He was admitted to the bar in North Dakota
in 1898 and began practice at Grafton. He moved to Seattle in 1900 and became a partner in
the law firm of Douglas, Lane and Douglass.
During the World war, Douglas served on the executive committee of three major Liberty loan
drives and as major of the quartermaster corps in Seattle.
The father of the above kept the brick store on he site of the present Knox store after the fire
of 1878. In 1885 he went to Dakota with a no. of Brougham friends
Oshawa Firemen Back in the 70's
The Times is indebted to Mrs. T. C. Brown, Brougham for the above picture of a group of
Oshawa firefighters taken about 1872 Only four of the above have been identified and if any
resident can supply us with the names of the other two The Times would be grateful. At the top
left is William Musgrove, who went to Brougham in 1874. He died 15 years ago. The fireman
seated on the left is believed to be Ted Horsey and the gentleman next to him with the
megaphone is Ted Pellow. On the extreme right, sitting is Ted Hawkins, tinsmith, whose
daughter identified the picture. The jackets the firemen wore in those early days were red
with the white trimmings. These later there were changed to white with blue trimmings. In the
former years there were sixty firemen in the volunteer organization, there being 20 in the
engine crew, 20 in the hose crew and 20 in the hook and ladder section John Kellow, former
fire chief, said that the megaphone seen in the hands of Mr. Pellow was later given to his
daughter, but he does not know where she resides now.
Illustration: Donald R. Beaton
Donald R. Beaton,
Death July 13, 1946.
Funeral July 16, 1946
Well-Known Township Official Passes
(Funeral services were held on Tuesday for one of Pickering Township's better-known and
much-loved citizens, Donald R. Beaton, who passed away at his residence at Whitevale, on
Saturday last, after a lingering illness in his 86th year.
Born in Pickering Township, the son of Scottish parents, he succeeded his father as clerk of
this township in 1883, and held that office until two years ago, when he retired to serve the
Council in an advisory capacity. During his term of office, he served under 25 Reeves; nine of
whom became Wardens of the County.
Mr. Beaton was well known and well liked. He was able and anxious to give advice and
guidance to those who needed it. He was interested in the affairs of his village of Whitevale,
as well as assisting elsewhere when needed. His friendly and co-operative spirit will be
missed by all who knew him. He was a member of the United Church and the Masonic Order
and served on many official boards of various kinds down through the years. His wife
predeceased him same years ago.
He is survived by a daughter, Mrs. H. E, Turner of Whitevale; two sons, W. J. Beaton of
Toronto and Dr. B. B. Beaton of Whitby.
The funeral was held in the United Church with full Masonic Honours, Rev. McLachlan and
nephew of the deceased, Rev. Parks, officiating. Rev. Parks, in his remarks, paid a just
tribute to his uncle when he said, "he was a part of the life of everyone in Pickering".
Pallbearers were former Reeves and present officers of the township: G.M. Forsyth, Robt.
Reesor, E.L. Chapman. Wm Reesor, John
Forgie, Adam Spears, D.B. Annis and R.E Mowbray.
Interment in Whitevale Cemetery.
Mar. 10.1948
C.L Burton is nephew of the late C.A.Barclay.
TELEGRAM, TORONTO WEDNESDAY,
Edgar Burton Succeeds Father As Simpsons Head
Illustrations:
EDGAR G. BURTON, CBE
C. L. BURTON, CBE
Following the annual meeting of Simpsons, Limited yesterday Edgar G. Burton, CBE. was
appointed president. He succeeds C. L. Burton, CBE, president since 1929. who becomes
chairman of the board.
E. G. Burton is the third president since reorganization in 1898. The late H. H. Fudger,
president from 1898 to 1929, was succeeded by C. L. Burton.
E. G. Burton joined the company as buyer of women's coats in 1925, after two years with
Carson Pirie Scott and Co., of Chicago, where he had risen from shipping clerk to assistant
buyer. In 1927, he spent nearly a year in Europe, visiting all the important buying centres. He
then became merchandise manager of all women's and misses ready-to-wear. Then in 1937,
after nearly 10 years' experience on the floor and in the market he was promoted to general
manager of the Toronto store.
C. L. Burton was born on a farm in York County in 1876 and began his business career in the
wholesale fancy goods firm owned by the late H. H. Fudger, going to Simpsons in 1912. He
soon became general manager and with the reorganization of Simpsons, Ltd., in 1929
succeeded Mr. Fudger as president. C. L. Burton's executive and merchandising abilities
were largely responsible for bringing Simpsons to the position it occupies today.
Mr. Burton is vice-president of the North American Life Assurance Co. and a director of
Howard Smith Paper Mills and the Canadian Western Lumber Co. He is honorary president
of the Toronto Industrial Commission.
For many years one of Toronto's most active citizens in the public service, Mr. Burton during
the war was instrumental in forming the Citizens' Committee for Troops in Training and was
chairman of the National War Services Funds advisory board at Ottawa. He was awarded the
CBE in 1943.
He is past-president of the Toronto Board of Trade and the Ontario Motor League and is
honorary president of the Big Brother movement.
At the annual meeting, G. M. Graham, general manager of the mail order division, was
elected a director of Simpsons, Limited. Mr. Graham joined the company in 1928. He has
had a wide experience in merchandising both here and abroad.
PICKERING, ONTARIO FRIDAY, JANUARY 21, 1949
W. C. Murkar and Son, Publishers
Illustration: William H. Westney, Pickering Warden of Ontario County
Reeve Wm. Westney Elected Of Ontario County
Congratulations to Mr. Wm. H. Westney, Reeve of Pickering Township Council, who, on
Tuesday at the County County Session was elected Warden of Ontario County.
Shortly after 2.00 p.m. Clerk Wm. F. Manning called for nominations for the post of Warden of
Ontario County for 1949. W. H. Down, of Whitby Twp. Council immediately nominated Reeve
Westney, of Pickering, and seconded by our Dep. Reeve Frank Disney. The only other
nominations: Duncan B. McIntyre, of Whitby and J. Ferguson of Uxbridge, withdrew
immediately. The Clerk pronounced Reeve Westney elected—quite a contrast to the lobbying
etc. that has taken place on this election at other periods (sometimes for weeks prior to the
election). Mr. Westney appears to have the support of the entire Council.
Rev. A. C. Luffman, Greenwood conducted the religious ceremony of this opening session,
and charged the councilmen, reminded them of their duty to fellow-citizens__and to God. (the
heads, bowed in prayer with the exception of one red-faced, burly-looking councillor) was
satisfyingly noticeable.
And now that "Will" has reached the highest in local municipal governing bodies, we should
get better acquainted with him.
Born on a farm in Scarboro, he came, with his parents, about sixty years ago to occupy the
Elliott farm in Pickering Tp., near Audley. This farm is one of the most productive in the
Province. Since taking over upon the death of his father. Will has practiced the best methods
of agriculture. He has a high-producing herd of Registered Holstein cattle, produces seed
barley and oats which has been used for seed all over the Province, and with his brother
Frank, across the road, is noted for the co-operation with the Canadian Seed Growers'
Association in producing pure strains of grasses. He has repeatedly been high in the
Oshawa Fair grain and field crop competitions, and in the local Crop Improvement
Association.
A woodlot on the farm where stands some of the original trees and where a planted crop of
new forest pines and walnuts is coming on.
He, like his father before him, has taken a lively interest in the school No. 5, Pickering, where
he was for years a trustee and from which school he secured at an early age, has Entrance
and Public School leaving standing.
He has been a member of the Twp Council for some eight years and has been elected Reeve
for two years. His work there has been carried on with particular accuracy in all things. Being
mechanically-minded, his work in township and county affairs has been a great asset to the
people whom he is serving.
He married a Miss Glendenning, of Scarboro and has three children, Miss Muriel, B. A., head
dietition of St. Joseph's Hospital, Henry who lives in a new house across the road and is
married to a daughter of Rev. Joblin of Port Perry and Margaret, wife of banker, Clare Gunter
of Hamilton; also three three grandchildren.
A United Church man with the Pickering congregation, his father's brother was an Anglican
clergyman in Pickering at one time.
Cpl C R Burrows now a prisoner in Germany.
He joined the army at London Ontario in Feb 1940 went overseas
July 1940 was in the Dieppe Raid.He was born in Jacksonville Ill.
Came to Canada and went to school at North Oshawa Ontario
Teck/Sgt F C Burrows, now at Wendover Field Utah
He joined up in California. In March 1940 was in
Panama & Ecuador & Peru. He was born in Jacksonville
Illinois U.S.A. came to Canada, and went to School at North
Oshawa Ontario.
Soldier Of Brougham Liberated From Huns
Illustration: C. R. Burrows
Brougham. May 17-Taken, prisoner at Dieppe. Cpl. C. R. Burrows has been liberated from a
German prison camp and repatriated to England, according to word received by his
mother. Mrs. Charles Burrows, of Brougham.
Overseas since August, 1940. he was serving with the RCE when captured. One brother,
Sgt. J. Burrows, is serving in Germany, with the RCEME, and a second brother Sgt. G C.
Burrows, is serving with the United States Army.
Sgt J W Burrows
Now on Active Service in Holland He joined the army in March 1943 in
Toronto went overseas Aug 1943 He was born in Jacksonville Illinois coming
to Canada later finished His schooling at North Oshawa Ontario.
Oliver Grant Johnston
Born Feb 14th, 1920
Educated at Brougham Public School
and at Markham High School
Worked in Pickering Bank Commerce
three years and at the age of 21 June 1941
was called to military service and has served
in the R.C.A.F. on active service on the coasts of
Nova Scotia and New Foundland.
took special courses at Mountain View
to qualify as instructor and has served
as Sergeant at Mossbank Sask. and
McDonald Man. B. & G. Schools
Reported Safe
SGT. RAY E. COWAN Whose parents, Mr. and Mrs. R. Cowan, 141 Park Road South,
received a cable this morning stating that he is safe in the United Kingdom. Sgt. Cowan, who
celebrates his 20th birthday on Thursday of this week, was previously reported missing after
air operations over enemy territory on July 25. "It has certainly taken a load off our minds,"
said Mrs. Cowan when contacted by The Times-Gazette.
Clifford Arden Wannop
eldest son of Clifford and Ethel Wannop.
Born Jan 16, 1923.
Attended Maple Lodge School.
Enlisted in the R. C. A. M. C.
Jan 18, 1941 England June 1942
France July 1942
Brougham School Centennial' was a success. Folk in this village will talk about it for a long
time. Renewal of acquaintances was the theme of the reunion, and tongues must have ached
from over work. , A well qualified Master of Ceremonies, Ross Knox, tried to thank the people
who worked for so long and so steadily on the preparation of the Saturday and Sunday, June
20 and 21 celebration, but it would take many words and much time to commend the many
who contributed.
Kenneth Pascoe, Gordon Hughson and others, worked on a fine parade, and did innumerable
carpenter jobs that were required. Warren Willson worked tirelessly trying to secure addresses
of former pupils and teachers, whose whereabouts were unknown. Robert Masters, Secretary
of the Centennial Committee, faithfully took complete minutes of the meetings, besides
journeying to Collingwood to pick up the souvenir plates, and many other tasks. E. B. Lange,
teacher, made a fine banner for the school, which the severe winds insisted on tearing down.
He persistently trained his boys and girls until they performed their choruses perfectly. The
lunch committee worked many long hours, at first planning, then preparing and serving a
wonderful buffet supper. Firms donated provisions. A dance committee planned, decorated,
and were responsible for making the dance a success. Robert Miller talked, collected,
gathered, hauled, rose and retired, with antiques for his splendid display. Old model cars were
loaned, and horses, floats and conveyances supplied for the parade. There are many others
who had a part in the celebration. For them their reward is — a successful project completed.
Some were even heard to remark, "I am glad it only happens every 100 years."
Proceeds from Dance Substantial
Some of the expense of the Centennial will be covered by the Saturday night Dance, when
the Township Hall was crowded to capacity. The Dance Committee realized a net profit of
$180.00, which exceeds the clear amounts heretofore earned by organizations who sponsor
a Dance. Howard Malcolm donated prizes for a square dance competition, and although the
floor was crowded, the dancers claimed they had a wonderful time.
Visitors from Many Places
Many cities, towns and farms in Canada were represented by former pupils of Brougham
School. From as far away as British Columbia and Montreal, friends and relatives gathered in
Brougham for the big event. Some of the homes were full of guests, who observed the two day
celebship. The pupils attribute much of their success to their teacher, Mr. E. B. Lange, who
consistently practiced and trained them until they excelled in their endeavours. The reward
was a picnic at Graham's Park at the Rouge, provided by their music teacher.
The great grandson of Peter Matthews, who died a martyr in the 1838 rebellion of Upper and
Lower Canada, came from Saskatchewan to attend the Centennial. His train was three hours
late, and he had a most exasperating trip, but he felt that it was worth the experience. Sixty
years ago he was a teacher in the Brock Road School, boarding with Thomas Knox, the father
of Brougham's William Knox. He recognized many friends and pupils, and visited places of
historical interest, staying with Mr. and Mrs. Knox. Mr. Worden is now retired in the Village of
Vanscoy in the prairie province. He likes the West, and enjoys a very happy retirement. Rev.
A. E. Cresswell of Brougham and Claremont Churches was student pastor in Mr. Worden's
part of the world, and the two men enjoyed a pleasant reunion.
Brougham School First in Music
Under the direction of Mr. J. Bush, the senior class of Brougham School won a music contest
over 15 other schools in the Town-taken to hospital last week, where he is reported to be
regaining a little strength. Mr. Carter has been ill for a long time. It is most regrettable that he
was unable.
June 25 1959
News From Brougham
BROUGHAM SCHOOL
1859 - 1959
Villagers counted their shillings and pence,
Purchased a site; erected a fence;
Steadily toiled with primitive tool,
'Till sturdy and strong stood Brougham's School.
Little boys came with their copper toes,
Girls in their pinafores and bows,
Teachers taught them their A. B. C.'s,
At recess they shouted beneath the trees.
Years passed by; the school still stood,
Strong red bricks and frame of wood.
Grandparents told the girls and boys
Of past remembered woes and joys.
One hundred years the school has stood,
Sheltering both the bad and good,
Out from the doors great men have come,
Girls became women creating a home.
And now in nineteen fifty-nine,
A new school's built across the line,
With modern walls and shining glass,
With room for more than one small class.
Let us never forget the old red school
That was built long ago to overrule
Darkness and ignorance; to bring the light
Through the hundred years yet in our sight.
Crowds, Cables and Conversations at Brougham School Celebrations
A warm shone graciously from a blue sky over Brougham on Saturday and Sunday, June 20
and 21, while crowds from near and far gathered to celebrate the 100th birthday of the old
brick schoolhouse. Accurate figures are not known, but it was calculated that about 1000
people attended at the school on Saturday. Visitors came from as far away as British
Columbia, Saskatchewan, California, Florida, and Manitoba.
The parade, led by Highland Creek-West Hill Legion Pipe Band, delighted the bystanders
with floats, old model cars, teams, old farm equipment, and children on their gaily decorated
tricycles. It held up traffic on the busy highway for a great distance, in the short time it passed
through the Village. Show horses "in a team owned by Ed. Timbers drew forth exclamations,
as did Brougham's ancient fire reels, followed by the modern vehicle now in use. The children
of the village were especially attractive, as they proudly made their way on their decorated
"trike's and bike's"; A miniature covered wagon bumped up the road with a small pioneer in it,
and two more of the same drawing it. The school bus, of the Rural Bus Lines, had the faces of
children painted on the windows, and many engaging messages in rhyme and otherwise
lettered upon it — one such, "Don't lady of the past century riding her steed, and her small
sister Marilyn followed on her pony.
The floats were original in their design, and told the story of days that are long since past.
Teachers Take a Bow
Visitors found it difficult to stop renewing acquaintances, some of them after sixty, and even
seventy years of separation, to take in the excellent programme which had been arranged for
the afternoon. Ross Knox the capable Master of Ceremonies, stood on a polished tractor
trailer supplied by Clifford Barrett, and introduced the speakers and performers.
Dr. N. F. Tomlinson told of the day, some 50 years ago, when he, a shy young man, drove to
Brougham School via horse and buggy, and became the teacher, with a salary, after much
deliberation, of $375.00 a year. He taught for two years. Mr. A. A. Archibald, Public School
Inspector, spoke of the valuable contribution Dr. Tomlinson made to the school, and of some
of the experiences of the early inspectors — one where an inspector found the -teacher fast
asleep, and the class up to shenan-carve your initials on the bus driver". Gail White was a
lovely igans. Perhaps this could be forgiven, for teachers had to augment their small stipends
by engaging in other work. Besides, courting was the same then as it is now, and perhaps
took a little longer in a horse and buggy. The moon and the stars were as beautiful then, and
the hour could grow late.
Fourteen of the former teachers were in attendance, and were presented with Centennial
plates on which a photograph of the school was etched, by George Duncan, on the present
Board of Trustees. They were all excellent speakers, and" said a few words to the interested
assembly. They were: Dr. Tomlinson, Mrs. May Brown, L. R. Pipher, Dorothy Scanlon, Mrs.
Ethel MacWhirter, Roy MacWhirter, Mrs. Fairservice Mrs. Jean Knox, Mrs. Crozier, Mrs.
Isabel Annis, Mrs. Jane Car-
(Continued on Page 2)
Brougham Entrance Class 1913
Illustration: L to R - Jennie Duncan, Eva Willson, Eva Hansen, Mr. Piper, Gladys Hogel, Hilda
Midleton, Carl Devitt.
Sept.12 1957.
BROUGHAM
PICKERING TOWNSHIP
Close your eyes and look back. Do you see traffic moving along a dirt road—two or three cars,
maybe, but mostly buggies and waggons and democrats? Do you see sleek, spirited horses;
occupants of the vehicles dressed in their Sunday best, their bustles bustling, their hats enormous
and elegant, the black suits neat and spotless, the drooping moustaches scarcely hiding the
smiling countenances? And do you see the buggies and traps turn in to a farm east of Brougham,
the ladies and gentlemen descend, and the horses tied to the hitching posts, or led to the stables?
Do you hear the ladies titter and the gentlemen roar when they see the few new-fangled
automobiles turn in at the gates, horns honking, the owners upright and proud in their seats? And
can you see the boys and girls, stiff and starched, gazing with wonder and amazement at the
automobiles, eating heartily at the well laden picnic tables, taking part with their elders in the
races and games?
These were the residents of Pickering Township in the year 1911 who had come to celebrate
the Township Centennial, marking 100 years of Municipal Government. On that occasion, they
listened to glowing speeches, special bands and choirs, and took part in races and
games.
Mr. L. T. Johnston, Clerk of the Township of Pickering, told about this Centennial occasion, and all
about Pickering Township from "way back" to the present, in address to teachers and ratepayers
of School Area No. 2. at Dunbarton School on Thursday evening last week. He went back as far as
1669, when missionaries lived with the Indians at Frenchman's Bay, instructing them in religion
and daily living. The Township was surveyed in 1791, at first called Glasgow, and then Pickering.
Municipal Government was commenced in 1811, when a "Town Meeting" was called and officers
appointed to govern the 180 residents. Mr. Johnston mentioned that at that count, Whitby
Township had 13 more, and Scarborough 40 less. Now Pickering Township has a population of
some 14,000—quite an increase over 180, 146 years ago.
In Mr. Johnston's address, we could see another picture. Can you see it? An earnest farmer,
probably be-whiskered, certainly not a college graduate, laboriously writing the Minutes 'of a
Council Meeting in 1813, sweating a little over the hard words. The Clerk quoted from these
selfsame Minutes, as follows. ... (exactly as copied from the Minute Book): "Our townd ofosisors
were Putin by Qarter Secons for the year A.D. 1813, by Reason of the wor that was Declared
against us by the States in the year 1812. By the Same reason our towndmetin was omited in the
year A.D. 1814, and or Town officors was Put in the same manner."
Then Mr. Johnston went on to speak of the industries in the early days, of the saw mills, the
carding mills and the maple sugar industry. He told of the shipyard at the mouth of the
Rouge River and Frenchman’s Bay, of the grains, squared timpers, masts, logs and
cordwood, that were shipped from that port.
"Pickering Township has changed in my ways, but its Municipal Government still remains what has
been called the core of democratic government," Mr. Johnston stated, and went on to outline the
present duties of Council, the problems of the Township, enlarged on the various aspects of
Township work, the office staff, the Police Department, the Fire Department, Road Department,
Health and Welfare.
Mr. Johnston concluded his interesting and informative address by saying that Pickering Township
has been fortunate in the type of men the ratepayers have selected to run its business, "but," he
concluded, "as the Councillors' duties increase fewer ratepayers are offering their services for
such positions. This is regrettable, as Municipal Government is "the core of our democracy!”
WOUNDED IN ITALY
L.-Corp. William Hicks of Claremont, who was wounded in Italy according to word received by
his parents last week. He has been in the service for over two years and overseas since last
December He has three brothers, Fred, Lloyd and Murray, all in the service. Lloyd was
reported wounded in France about three weeks ago.
Sympathy is also extended to the family and relatives of Mrs. Clifford Hubbard, who passed
away last week-end, following a lengthy illness.
Brougham School Officially Opened
The new school in Brougham with its cornerstone dated 1959, was alight on Friday night,
November 20, to welcome ratepayers, parents and friends to the official opening. The
gathering examined the two pleasant senior and junior classrooms, admired the excellent
fluorescent lighting system, the modern equipment, and the work of the students displayed on
the walls and the desks. Pupils conducted simple chemical experiments in the classrooms for
the benefit of their guests.
Edmund Challice, Principal of the new school, introduced by Ross Knox, Chairman of the
Board of Trustees, told the parents he would be able to do much more for their children if they
discussed their work with him periodically. Miss Isabel Greig, teacher of the junior class,
expressed her delight that so many of the parents had shown their interest by their attendance
at the opening.
James McClelland, newly appointed school inspector, told the children that their fathers and
mothers and trustees did not build the school for themselves, but the boys and girls. "A fine
building," he said, to the parents, "Does not make the education of your children any better. It
depends on your teacher, and on the parents.", Mr. McClelland left an inspectorate at Timmins
to come to Whitby this year. He was raised on a farm near Owen Sound, where he, his sisters
and brothers were educated to attain prominent posts in public services. Three of his sisters
and one brother are school teachers.
Thanking the trustees for their presentation to him of a chair, recently retired caretaker, W. C
Willson told the gathering that in the ten years he had been associated with the school, he had
received nothing but the utmost respect due an older person from the Brougham boys and
girls.
Tea, chocolate milk, and doughnuts were served to the guests at the conclusion of the school
opening programme.
Birthday Overseas
Illustration: PTE. Murray Hicks
PTE. MURRAY HICKS Who celebrated his 20th birthday December 3rd, somewhere in Italy.
He is the youngest son of Mrs. Grace Hicks, of Dunlop Street West, Whitby, and has three
brothers serving overseas.
Brougham friends are anxiously awaiting news of the extent of the wounds suffered by Murray
Hicks, one of our highly-esteemed young men. His mother now resides at Whitby, but Murray
grew up here.
Feb. 15,1945
He will be known to people of Brougham and Whitevale.
Dear Sis. and Family: Received your very welcome letter today. I am glad to know you are
well; I feel pretty good myself. Get the odd jumpy feeling in my short leg, but other than that
have no complaints. My face was pretty sore for a few days, I had cuts on my upper lip and a
piece out of my nose and a hole in my cheek near the jaw bone. But the nurse knew her job,
and in three days had my face cleaned up nicely. My lips is now O.K. and I can smoke a
cigarette without using a holder. In a few days time I get the stitches out of my leg and after
that it will be just a matter of time before I take the boat back to that good old land of the
Maple Leaf.
I figure when I get back and get an artificial leg, I'll try to get a job at the enlisting depot in
Toronto. Don't say I am silly to want to stay in the army. Because I have a lot of good pals
over here in Italy, and if ..I .can stay in the army and help a little bit I will be pleased.
Yes, I'm finished fighting. I wasn't at the front very long. I was up for a month but didn't get into
the fighting. But I had about 24 hours of the real thing before I got hit. Murray
Dora Norton
MARKHAM — Rev. Donald Parr and Rev. Tom Head conducted the funeral service, Feb. 27
in St. Andrew's United Church for Mrs. Thomas Norton following her passing at Markhaven,
Feb. 24. She was in her 89th year.
Mrs. Norton, the former Dora Prout, was loved and respected by everyone who, through the
years had come to know her as a true neighbor and friend. A devoted mother, grandmother
and great-grandmother, she treasured all members of her family as much as they admired
her. She was an enthusiastic worker within the congregations of St. John's United Church at
Brougham and St. Andrew's, Markham, particularly in her associations with the Women's
Missionary Society and later the U.C.W. At one time she was president of the Bay of Quinte
Conference.
She was a member of The Good Neighbors' Club in Markham and had served as secretary
of the organization.
Born at Bowmanville, the daughter of Edmund Prout, she graduated through the elementary
and secondary school system to train as a public school teacher. For three years, she taught
at Sandford, north-west of Uxbridge and later on the 7th Concession of Pickering (Mt.
Pleasant), also for a three-year period.
Following her marriage, she and her husband farmed near Brougham, later retiring to
Talisman Crescent, Markham. Mr. Norton died in 1971.
Surviving are three sons and daughters-in-law, George and Joan Norton, Etobicoke; Everson
and Willa Norton, Markham; David and Carole Norton, also of Markham.
Pall bearers were - Lloyd Greig, Robert Malcolm, John Moor, Tom Goldring, Murray Seule
and Gordon Praskey.
Now It Can Be Told
How an "Upper Air" Observation Post Was Established
An expedition that left early in the summer of this year for the Far North has at last safely
arrived at its destination. They reported passing through great fields of icebergs and of
seeing walrus and seals on the sea-ice. Their chief object of interest, however, seemed to
be the Eskimos with their quaint costumes and customs, and whom they found to be most
friendly.
The members of this expedition are not searching for gold or other precious minerals, nor
are they seeking a new Northwest Passage. What they will seek and what they will bring out
in material form is literally nothing. Their main task would, in a sense, delight the heart of any
small boy, for it will consist of inflating large balloons and letting them float freely away. Twice
daily, they will fill a balloon with hydrogen until it is about six feet in diameter. Then they will
attach a delicate instrument to it and allow the balloon to float away untethered. Usually the
balloons will rise to a height of eight to ten miles before they burst. Sometimes they will
ascend more than fifteen miles.
But why do these technical men send up such delicate instruments on balloons? The reason
is that all the time the balloon is ascending; the delicate instrument is alternately measuring
the pressure, temperature and humidity of the air, and radioing this data back to the ground.
On the ground, the operators tune in their radio receiver to catch the signals sent out by this
tiny instrument. By means of a special recorder, all the data radioed out by the tiny transmitter
is automatically recorded on a graph sheet and the operators interpret the peculiar record into
terms of altitude, temperature and humidity. Later, these men pick out the important data and
radio it (in code) to the outside world.
These men were sent to establish an upper air observation post "somewhere in the Eastern
Arctic." The exact location of this post would likely be of more interest to the Axis powers than
it would to us as individuals. So let it be sufficient to say that it is located not too far away from
the only place on earth where East and West do meet (Mr. Kipling to the contrary!) and from
which one can go in no other direction than south.
It was attempted to include in supplies everything that would be needed for a year, for there
would be no second chance to pick up anything. Careful planning down to the last detail was
necessary. All the widely varying articles required for the erecting and furnishing of two cabins
(dwelling and office) that would withstand the icy blasts of winter and insect hordes in
summer, were taken. Complete equipment for the generating of hydrogen gas for use in the
balloons, and for the operation and maintenance of the radio equipment, was included. Only
the best in supplies was requisitioned.
Included in the many cases especially packed for sea shipment was one that was vitally
important. It contained three Coleman lamps and a Coleman lantern, and sufficient mantles
and spare parts to last for at least a year.
In the illustration below, Mr. W. A. Miller, officer in charge of the Station, is seen carefully
inspecting and testing the Coleman lantern and lamps that will be his source of light during
the long period when it will be necessary to use them for twelve hours or more a day.
Mr. Miller is one of the men who left his comfortable home, and his -family and friends,
to be isolated from the rest of the world for one year. The purpose of this unheralded
and unsung, but highly essential venture, is so that high altitude weather data may be obtained
and accurate forecasts supplied to bomber crews and convoy captains. Only by knowing in
advance what the weather will be can successful operations and attacks be carried out.
Illustration: MR. W. A. MILLER, officer in charge of station, inspecting and testing Coleman
lamp and lantern before packing for sea-shipment to far-northern post where upper-air
weather data will be obtained.
William Allan Miller
Born at “Thistle Ha”
Pickering Township 2nd of June 1909.
Attended public school at Mt. Pleasant 7th concession,
Claremont Continuation,
Markham High School,
graduating in Mathematics and Physics in 1934 from U. of T.
Maud Miller
D. Ross Willson born at “Tripple Pine Farm” Lot 20, Rear of Con. 4 Pickering Township,
July 5th 1917.
He was educated at Brock Road Public School passing his entrance examination at the age of 12
years.
He attended Claremont Continuation school 2 years, then went to Whitby High School, and took a
special course in Agriculture securing his 1st class certificate in that Department.
He entered the Bell telephone company at the age of 21 and remained in their employment until
enlisting for active service on March 23rd 1942 in the signaling Corps.
He was in the militia from May 1941 until signing for active service.
He was stationed at the Camp Borden for training and was promoted to Lance Corporal
on May 8th 1943.
Giving to an attack of Scarlet Fever he was unable to accompany the division overseas and
was transfered to the Motor Transportation Division where he was made Corporal.
He was married on July 18th 1943, to Miss Jessie Clark of Toronto.
In January 1944 he was again transfered to the Army Intelligence Field Security Station at the
Military College, Kingston, where he received the promotion to Acting Sergeant.
After completing his course there, he was sent overseas and landed in England April 3rd 1944.
After D day he went to France and has since been in Belgium, Holland and is now in Germany.
This snap was taken in England near the Old Witley Church, where he attended when in that
district.
Mrs. W.C. Willson
Lyman J. Barclay born Jan 18th – 1900 on the farm his Scotch great grand father bought and
settled on in 1819. Attended SS 12 Pickering Claremont Continuation School. Took one year
Arts at Toronto University switched to medicine, graduating in 1926.
Interned at Grace Hospital, obtained his F.R.C.D. at Edinburgh Scotland.
Returning to Toronto was appointed to the staff of Grace and after amalgamation the Western
Hospital.
Dr. Risdon persuaded him to take a course in Plastic surgery at Johns Hopkins and on his
return made him his assistant.
Enlisting he went overseas with the rank of Captain ------- was posted to the British Neurological
and Plastic surgical hospital at Basingstoke under Dr. Stuart Gordon also a Toronto man, who
has since returned and is in charge of Plastic Surgery at Christie St. Hospital.
Was made Major in July and Lt. Colin Dec 1944.
February 26th 1945
Caldwell Bethel Sheppard
Born in Brougham, February 20th 1917 – only son of Laud and of Mina Sheppard, attended
Royal Road School and Close Avenue in Toronto and Brougham school, transfered from
Brougham school to Central Technical School in Toronto taking the subjects connected with
Aeronautics for five years.
After leaving school worked with the International Business Machines Company and Dominion
Bridge Company – Toronto.
Joined the army in May 21st 1941 at Ottawa with the First Battalion Lanark and Renfrew
Regiment (Infantry Scotch).
Was transferred to the Intelligence Department and sent to Halifax in 1942.
Went overseas February 27th 1943, apart the time from then till July 7th in England.
Went to France a month after D day. Landed in Cherbourg Beaches. Then was transfered to
8th Canadian Field Hygiene Section R. C. A. M. C. as corporal, saw service through the
battles of Caen and Falaise in France, worked for a time dispatch riding commuting between
France and Belgium. Then to Holland, and Germany.
Arrived home February 1946.
Corporal Ritchie F.B
Francis was born in Toronto July 4, 1920. He spent the first four years of his life in Alberta and
then moved with his parents to Ontario. He attended Audley Public School and Pickering
Continuation School and later to Markham High School. He graduated from Upper School in
1938.
For the next few years he was employed in research work in the laboratory of the Canadian
National Carbon Co. in Toronto.
He enlisted in July 1941 with the R.C.A.F and went overseas March 1, 1942 with the rank of
L.A.C.I. He has been continuously with the Goose Squadron in England since that time. He
was advanced to the rank of Corporal in 1943 and was “Mentioned in Dispatches” in the
King’s New Year’s Honour List 1945. For which he received the decoration of the Oak Leaf.
BROUGHAM NATIVE IS AWARDED D.F.C.
F/L Borden E. Middleton Attacked Most Heavily
Defended Areas
The D.F.C. has been awarded to a native of Brougham, Flt.-Lieut. Borden E. Middleton,
R.C.A.F. headquarters has announced.
As a leader of a Spitfire wing in low-level work against enemy transports and other ground
targets, he disabled around 100 German vehicles during his first operational tour.
"Completing very many sorties against the enemy, he often pressed home his attacks in the
face of intense enemy antiaircraft fire," reads the citation. "He is extraordinarily keen and
daring, deliberately attacking the most heavily defended areas."
Flt.-Lieut. Middleton, 28, was a student at the O.A.C., Guelph, when he joined the air force in
December, 1940. Before going overseas he served with a fighter squadron in the Aleutians.
Youngest son of Mrs. Elida Middleton now of Pickering, and the late G. L. Middleton,
Brougham. Ont., he formerly resided with his sister, Mrs. Eugene LaFleur, Gates Ave.,
Toronto. His wife, now of Richmond, Va. is the daughter of Dr. Clarence B. Farrar, Oriole
Rd., Toronto.
Pte. Thomas Ross Knox
Born at Whitevale, February 5, 1920
Educated at – Brougham Public School
- Claremont High School
- Toronto Standard Engineering Institute
Joined Service - Sept. 30-1942
Trained at - Toronto
- Kingston
- Debert N.S
- Stratford
- Niagara Falls
- Chippewa
- Sussex N.B
- Halifax N.S
- Bawlf Alta.
- London, Ont
Overseas – February 10, 1945
Stationed at Sussex Eng.
L.A.C Wm. George Knox
Born at Whitevale, April 12, 1922.
Educated at – Brougham Public School
Whitby High School
Toronto Technical School
Majesty’s Service – R.C.A.F. June 1942.
Trained at – Toronto
- St. Thomas
- Paulson
- Montreal
Received his S.A.C at Paulson Manitoba.
Arrived Overseas June 26, 1944
Stationed Overseas – at Yorkshire; In 16 Century Castle in Devon; Prestick, Scotland then
back to Devon again.
Brougham Church, 89th anniversary
Oct. 28, 1979.
Former minister pays tribute
Illustration: It was a time for renewing old acquaintances last Sunday when St. John's United
Church at Brougham celebrated its 89th anniversary. Here, former minister of the charge,
Rev. Harold Lackey stops to chat and shake hands with Hugh Miller of Thistle Ha' farm at
Brougham, a member of the congregation for about 60 years.
JoAnn Thompson
BROUGHAM — Five years ago, there was doubt among the St. John's United congregation
that their church could continue. But on Sunday, over 50 people helped the Brougham charge
celebrate its 89th anniversary.
Rev. Harold Lackey, former minister for nine years, was the guest speaker.
"It's been over 20 years since I was here. A lot has changed, but many things remain the
same."
He welcomed former members and visitors who had travelled from Claremont,
Greenwood, Pickering, and Toronto, for the special occasion.
Rev. Lackey has been retired for seven years, and he resides in Peterborough.
Music was provided by the Mooney Family and Robert Miller.
FAREWELL PARTY
Thursday evening, August 22, a social evening was held in the church basement in honour
of Rev. and Mrs. Cresswell. Allan Ellicott acted as chairman for the evening. Mrs. H.
Plaxton at the piano and Mrs. M. Ellicott led all in a merry sing-song. Mrs. G. Perry gave a
suitable reading - 'The Rev. Cresswell Comes to Tea'. Grant Johnston spoke to all present
and then called Mr. Howard Malcolm to come forward and was presented with a lovely Bible
for his faithful attendance and many years as Elder of St. John's Church - over 40 years of
service and can only remember missing one Communion service.
The Choir girls sang two fine songs. A piano duet by Mrs. R.T. Ellicott and Mrs. Maud Ellicott
(who is only 91 years young) was very much enjoyed.
Mr. and Mrs. Cresswell were presented with a table and four chairs designed for modern
living, a General Electric Radio, a beautiful SUNBURST Wall Clock and a Barometer. A
lovely corsage was pinned on Mrs. Cresswell by Miss Bonnie McGregor, showing the high
esteem these fine friends held in this community.
Mr. Cresswell extended their many thanks and appreciation to all and gave a fine talk on the
years they have been with this community.
The very best of wishes and health go with them to their new charge at Hampton.
Closing Meeting of the W.A.
The closing meeting of the Woman's Association was held on Wednesday evening at
the home of Mrs. K. Fallis with Mrs. L. Johnston assistant hostess.
The meeting was called to order and opened with prayer by the President Mrs. George
Willson.
The Christmas worship service was conducted by Mrs. Hugh Miller, with the past Presidents
assisting. Mrs. Robert Jackson, of Claremont was the guest soloist. Roll Call was answered
by the reminiscenes in the W.A. The business of the group as a W.A. was completed, the
Executive to close the books December 31st in readiness for the new United Church Women
in 1962.
The program "A History of our W.A. was prepared by Mrs. William Knox, and read by
Mrs. Kenneth Pascoe. It was most interesting as the twelve years of the activities were re-
lived by the group.
Refreshments were served by the hostessess. The official board of Brougham-Claremont
Pastoral charge will hold their annual meeting this year in St. John's-United Church on
Thursday evening December 28 at 8 o'clock.
He gave his life
FOR THE RIGHT
"Greater love hath no man than this..
These words should be inscribed
on every stark white cross
that marks a warriors grave.
Yes, they died for you . . .
You were their friend
even though they never knew your name
For you were Canada to them . . .
You were the hurrying faces they saw.
The girl who waved from a passing car.
The small boy who watched their train
You were their Canada.
125th anniversary Green River Baptist
In 1843 a group of Baptists who had come to Pickering Township from New Brunswick,
erected a church on the site of what is now known as Brunswick Hill Cemetery, Green River,
called the First Baptist Church of Pickering and engaged as their minister the Rev. Thomas
Gostick.
Owing to an increase of industry in the village of Green River, it was considered advisable to
transfer the building into the village which was accomplished in 1888 and re-erected with a
brick exterior instead of clapboards. Then in 1950 it was found necessary to provide extra
facilities for the Sunday School and a basement foundation was built and the Church building
placed upon it thus for a period of a century and a quarter, the church has served the
community of Green River.
This weekend, November 3, Anniversary Services will be celebrated when the guest
preacher will be the Rev. Lee D. Begg, B.A. B. The pastor of Bethany Baptist Church,
Toronto. Mr. Begg has served as an Army Chap-lain during the World War and served
churches in Oshawa and Fort William and in both cases, led the members in the erection of
new Church buildings. His subject for the morning worship period at 11 a.m. is entitled
'Superhuman Living' and Mrs. K. Fallis will be guest soloist. A special feature of the
evening worship at 7.30 p.m. will be selections by a male voice choir from Oshawa under
the direction of Mr. R. Coupland. Rev. Lee Begg will speak on the theme 'Spiritual
Reconstruction' and the Rev. F. S. Crossman and Rev. Bruce McNeil will assist the Pastor
Rev. F. C. Amery, in the conduct of the service.
Members of the Markham Baptist, Whitevale and Locust Hill United Churches will join the
Green River congregation in the evening service at the close of which light refreshments will
be served by the ladies of the Church during a brief period of social fellowship.
Please accept this as an invitation to celebrate this occasion with us.
Illustration: Fredrick Gifford Douglas Baker
Born – September 7, 1917
In Toronto
Educated – Norway Public School
- Malvern Colligate
- Central Technical
Joined the R.C.A.F. December 6, 1940.
Trained at Picton, Ontario
North Sydney
Victoria Ville, Quebec
Stanley Nova Scotia
Moncton, New Brunswick
Received wings and commission September 13, 1941 at Moncton, N.B
Killed April 20, 1942.
Buried at Heaton Churchyard
Braunton, North Devon
PAID SUPREME SACRIFICE
L/Cpl. Perryman Now Reported Killed In Action
Wounded in July and Back in the Lines Again—Later Was Reported Missing
Illustration: Lance-Corp. Allan Earl Perryman whose parents Mr. and Mrs. E. Perryman, have
received word that he was now listed as killed in action on August 5th, 1944.
"Deeply regret to inform you that B-135836 Lance-Corp. Allan Earl Perryman previously
reported missing is now officially reported killed in action fifth August, 1944."
That was the tragic message received January 27th by Mr. and Mrs. E. Perryman, sixth line,
just north of Acton. Another bright young man of this district has given his all in the fight for
freedom. In their hour of trial Mr. and Mrs. Perryman, the brother Pte. Elwood in Italy, and the
sisters, Mrs. Campbell, Guelph, and Lena, Betty and Georgina at home have the sympathy of
all.
Lance-Corp. Allan Perryman enlisted in November 1942 and went over seas the following
June. He was with the invasion forces on D Day. On July 25th he was wounded in action but
returned to his unit three days later. His family received a letter from him dated August 3rd in
which he stated he was well and glad to be back with his platoon again.
He was a couple of days later reported missing and no further word was received until the
message given above came last week.
Memorial Service Held For Soldier
Church Pays Tribute to Former Member
Illustration: Walter Knox
Brougham. Oct. 17—Members of St. Johns United Church held a memorial service for Sgt.
Walter Blake Knox, who was killed in action in France Aug. 16.
Memorial addresses for the 28 -year-old soldier were offered by his cousin, Allan Ellicott and
the Rev. J. E. Kennedy. Sgt. Knox was born in Whitevale, and received his education there
and at Brougham.
He was married to Mary Malcolm. Oct. 10, 1942 and two months later he proceeded
overseas. Surviving, besides his widow, are his parents, four brothers and two sisters. Two
of his brothers and one brother-in-law are serving in Canada's armed forces.
Sgt. Walter Blake Knox
Born at Whitevale, Sept. 18, 1917.
Educated at Whitevale, Brougham Public Schools
Claremont – High School
Joined Service Apr. 11-1942
Trained at - Toronto
New Market
Camp Borden
Brantford
Woodstock
Delbert
Arrived Overseas Dec 20 1942
Recived Commission – Overseas.
Killed in Active Service near Falaise
Aug 16, 1944 while acting commander of his company.
Buried in Canadian Temporary Cemetery near Falaise.
Names from Green River First War.
Archie Hopkins Killed.
Ralph Madill. Killed.
William Chilcott
John Hale.
Arthur Doten.
Walter Hackney.
Earl Boyer.
Edward J.H. B. Wilson.
Harry Hutchings.
Names of Second War.
William Calbert. Killed.
Herbert Calbert. Killed.
Lloyd Burke. Killed.
James Richard
George Richard
Donald Williams.
Frank Williams.
James Carrozza.
Frank Pennock.
Ross Barefoot.
Douglas Barefoot.
Thomas Crowthers.
Alfred Bielby.
Cyril D. Bielby.
Ross Turner.
Duncan Turner.
Jack Cowan.
George White.
Cecil Postill.
Donald Duncan.
Gordon Duncan
Benson Draper.
Charles Lehman.
Austin Sharrard.
Nicholas Newland.
Thomas Brimmicombe.
Norman Burke.
William Burke
Lorne Carter.
Alfred Harniman.
George Ireson.
William Moore. From
Jack Moore.
Thomas Waldie (Mrs. George Gray.)
Our Dead of World War I
Illustrations:
Tom Foster 1916
John Dafoe
Member Of Pickering Pioneer Family Dies
PICKERING — A member of a pioneer Pickering Township family. Mrs. Mary (Minnie)
Carlton, 82, of R.R.l, Pickering, passed away August 24 in Ajax-Pickering Hospital.
Mrs. Carlton was born Aug. 6. 1884, in Pickering Township and was the daughter of the late
Maria and Henry Fuller. She received her formal education at Brock. Road school.
She married G. Walter Carlton Jan. 18, 1911, in Toronto. They lived on the third concession
for a few-years before moving to their farm just above the fourth concession past of Brock
Road where they lived for the last 50 years.
Mrs. Carlton was a member of Brougham United Church. Her family and friends were
the major interests in her life. She enjoyed sewing, quilting and attending euchre parties.
The deceased is survived by her husband, three daughters, Mrs. Lorne White (Eileen) and
Mrs. Bud Crawford (Thelma) both of Pickering Township and Mrs. William McLean (Doreen)
of Toronto; one son, Ross, of Pickering Township; two brothers, Reginald and Charles Fuller,
both of Pickering; and seven grandchildren, Glenn, Lynda and Ray White, Shirley, Keith and
Brian Crawford and Larry McLean.
Rev. A. Cresswell, pastor of Brougham United Church, assisted by Rev. M. Butters,
pastor of Pickering United Church, conducted the funeral services at the McEachnie Funeral
Home. Interment was in Salem Cemetery. The pallbearers were James Hunter, John Bentley,
Manson Ellicott, James Pinnish and Stanley Jewell.
Early Post Offices Is Theme Of Address
BROUGHAM - A paper on the delivery of mail in Ontario and Pickering Township in particular
by Max Rosenthal, of Toronto, featured the meeting of the Pickering Township Historical
Society. A large crowd enjoyed the talk.
While Niagara was the first settlement in Upper Canada in 1780. The United Empire
Loyalists were rapidly settling in Eastern Canada, and in 1787 they petitioned for posit
offices in new districts Soon there were a few but Kingston was as far west as the regular
mail couriers ran Mr. Rosenthal told how at that time there was one "express" each winter for
military dispatches and the convenience of merchants. This meant an expedition which left
Montreal in January, proceeded about 18 miles a day on a journey of at least three months.
York Post Office (Toronto) was established in 1797. It was after this, since the wilderness in
the Pickering area was becoming sparsely settled, that gradually post offices came into
being, and often the (settlement which sprung up at the mail delivery station was named after
the post office.
FIRST IN COUNTY
Mr. Rosenthal disclosed that the first post office in Ontario County was at Hamer's Corners
(Whitby). When it was proposed that a post office be established at Duffin's Creek, the
merchants who operated the Whitby PO, John and William Warren protested saying that they
could do all the postal business for the surrounding townships and have plenty of time to
spare. However, in 1829, a post office was established at Duffin's Creek (now Pickering)
and Francis Leys was its postmaster. The post office was called Pickering after the
township, right from the beginning.
Local histories state that Nicholas Howell was the first Postmaster at Brougham, but Mr.
Rosenthal disparaged this by relating that Rev. George Barclay became postmaster in 1836
when Brougham Post Office was established. Since his oldest son took an active part in the
1837 Rebellion. Mr. Barclay was soon replaced by Mr. Howell.
HISTORIC DATA
The history of the post offices which followed was continued by the speaker who offered
historical data of the early settlements along with their
establishment describing in detail Greenwood, Rouge Hill, Dunbarton, Altona, Brown's
Corners (later Audley), Kinsale, Whitevale. Bangor (in existence 1861 to 1871), Atha, Port
Union, Green R i ve r, Cherrywood, Claremont, North Claremont, Balsam.
In 1884 Ross Johnston wrote in the Whitby Chronicle under the pseudonym "The Traveller",
about his journey through the county. At Kinsale he said: "Mr. B.Wetherall is the accommodating
postmaster, and a good deal of his time is consumed in attending to the duties of his office
for which he receives between 30 and 40 dollars. Is it not a grand thing that the office is not
elective? What a pull there would be between contending parties, and what spoils would fall
into the hands of the victor."
Later he wrote that he was surprised that Mr. Burton, (father of C. L.Burton), post master at
Green River, receives from the government in return for his services, the sum of $24 a year.
"What a miserable pittance for the important work done," he wrote.
Mr. Rosenthal displayed copies of early letters and postage marks that were originally
used in this district. No envelopes were used, but the letter was folded with a square for the
address, and sealed with sealing wax.
MEMBERS INVITED
Milton Mowbray expressed the gratitude of the historical society for the time taken and
research Mr. Rosenthal had done on his paper, and it was apparent that his efforts were
appreciated when the assembly surrounded him after the meeting to question him about their
own areas.
Mr. Mowbray urged the group to become members of the historical society, or to renew their
memberships, and share the historical and museum activities planned for the future.
Harry Spang, program chairman, provided a display of hand-carved birds, and Robert
Miller, Museum Committee Chairman, produced an exhibit of early township relics.
The audience enjoyed a number of old-time tunes by Beverley Bell, a skilled young Pickering
Township accordion player refreshments, and a social hour at the close of the meeting.
Illustration: Mr. and Mrs. Devitt
Mrs. W.J.Devitt, charter member of Brougham W.I.
She married William J. Devitt of Pickering Township Ontario County, on March 15th 1892. They
owned the farm on Lot 15, Concession 6, midway between Greenwood and Brougham.
There they raised a family of three boys and one girl, namely, Leslie, Kenneth, Carl and
Gwendolyn. A twin brother of Leslie’s died at six months. Records show that she was the first
president of the Ladies Aid of St. John’s Presbyterian Church.
In November 1924, Brougham W.I presented Mrs. Devitt with a Gilt Edge Scroll and a cut glass
bowl, to honour her upon her departure to Brooklin where she and Mr. Devitt retired.
Mr. Devitt passes in November 1940, while Mrs. Devitt, who has been living with her daughter
Gwendolyn (Mrs. Harry Lade), passed away in April 1945.
They were buried the family plot in Salem Cemetery (East of Greenwood) where four
generations of “Devitts”, are including the pioneers who came to Canada in 1832.
Feb. 15, 1952.
Last Rites of Monarch
George VI
Held in
St. George’s Chapel
O Valiant Heart
…who to your glory came through dust of conflict and
Through battle flame;
Tranquil you lie, your knightly virtue proved,
Your memory hallowed in the land you loved.
On the occasion of the Coronation of
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
June 2, 1953
INSTITUTE OFFICERS ATTEND CONFERENCE
Illustration: Some 700 officers are attending the Federated Women's Institutes of Ontario
officers conference being held at the University of Guelph. Hon. William Stewart, minister
of agriculture addressed the women the opening day of the meeting. Workshops were
held on the campus for the officers. (Guelph Mercury Photo).
Pageant Portrays Canada's History
Canada's history will be portrayed in music and drama' next Friday and Saturday nights at
Maple Leaf Gardens when the Federated Women's Institutes of Canada present a pageant,
Dominion of Destiny, to the conference of the Associated Country Women of the World, now
meeting In Toronto.
The production will feature Canadian talent and has Larry McCance as narrator and co-
producer with Dick Fonger. Vocal portions of the program will be supplied by Evelyn Gould,
Ernest Adams and a massed choir, directed by David Ouchterlony. The Volkoff Ballet will also
be featured and Samuel Hersenhoren will conduct the concert orchestra. Adding to the
historical authenticity of the pageant will be members of the Canadian and United States
armed forces.
Originally scheduled for only one night, the performance will be repeated on Saturday to
accommodate the general public.
BROUGHAM NEWS
1968.
Mrs. A. Ellicot
South Ontario Women's Institute, Brougham Branch, entertained visitors from Ajax, Brooklin,
Altona, Claremont, Kinsale, Myrtle and Whitby in the Township Hall, Tuesday, May 14. Past
President Mrs. C. Wannop opened the meeting and welcomed all present, assisted by Mrs.
R. Haren, recording Secretary. Mrs. G. Perry read words of welcome. This was the 58th
Birthday Party of Brougham's Women's Institute.
The motto for the day was 'International Meeting all members'. Each Institute contributed an
interesting number towards the program enjoyed by all.
A very well-filled table of home baking was quickly disposed of. Roll Call was exchanging of
house and garden plants.
A delicious meal, buffet style and birthday cake brought an enjoyable afternoon to a close.
Plow Champion Showered with Gifts
In a tribute to a Pickering Township man who will go to Sweden next year to compete in the
World Plowing Match the president of that organization has termed such men as "ambassadors
of Canada and ambassadors of peace." Wednesday night in Brougham more than 200
persons gathered to honour Joseph Tran, of Claremont, Canadian Champion Plowman, who
will be representing Canada as one member of the team from this country, in the World Match
next year. During the evening the South Ontario Plowman's Association made a presentation
to Mr. and Mrs. Tran; an Imperial Oil Company representative presented a cup and a
photograph to Mr. Tran and J. D. Thomas, president of the World Plowman's Association,
delivered an address of tribute to plowmen the world over.
Floyd Lashley, secretary of the Ontario (Province) Plowman's Association, introduced Mr.
Thomas as the man who had been responsible for the invitation in 1952 in Scotland which led
to the formation of a World Plowman's Association and their first match which was held in
Canada. Mr. Thomas, he said, had been named president of the association in 1954 and
again for next year when the match will be held in Sweden.
Mr. Thomas began by stating that two-thirds of the world's population is employed in
agriculture and for that reason alone should have a substantial voice in world affairs. Not only
should they be organized throughout the world but should also have global activity, he said,
and they now have it in world matches."More is needed," he said, "than straight furrows. We
need straight thinking and straight common sense in a world shortage.
These men, going from Canada to that world match, are ambassadors of Canada and indeed
ambassadors of peace." A study of history, said Mr. Thomas, indicated that nearly all wars
had stemmed from the fact that hunger had stalked those countries. "If there is one key which
will unlock the soil to provide food for nations, that, key is the plow. It is an armament for
peace"
Chairman for the dinner was Russell Morrison, Reeve of Thorah Township and a director of
the South Ontario Plowman's Association who were hosts for the occasion. He announced
that the dinner was being held to honour Joe Tran, who had won the Silver Medals in 1950
and 1951 and had last June won the Esso Trophy and later the Canadian Championship
which would entitle him to plow in the world match in Sweden next year. He called on Clare
Balsdon, deputy-reeve of Pickering township to introduce the head table guests. Besides Mr.
Morrison and Mr. and Mrs. Tran, they included C. A. Robinson, Ontario manager of Imperial
Oil Limited, who will be host to Joe Tran next year on his trip to Europe; Floyd Lashley,
Mayor elect Norman Down of Oshawa, a director of the South Ontario association, and Oscar
Downey, Secretary-Treasurer of the South Ontario association.
Mr. Downey, on behalf of the association, presented Mr. Tran with a Gladstone bag and Mrs.
Tran with roses, wishing Mr. Tran the "best of luck" in his try at the world title.
In thanking Mr. Downey, Mr. Tran stated that it-was his hope that "we won't let you down" next
year and be able to bring back the Golden Plow, emblematic of world championship. Going
with him will be Ivan McLaughlin, runner-up for Canadian championship, and Will Barry, team
manager.
Mr. Robinson brought with him the Brown Trophy to present to Mr. Tran. The trophy is
presented to the two-furrow tractor gang class, open to all, at the annual plowing match at
Portage La Prairie, Manitoba. Mr. Tran won the trophy this year and at that time, Mr.
Robinson was Manitoba manager of the Imperial Oil and as such was interested in that
match. The success of that match, he said, had been due largely to the number of Ontario
entries which had fired greater interest.
On behalf of the company, he also presented Mr. Tran with a framed photograph of himself
and son Bobby, 5, showing them with the silver plow, awarded by Imperial Oil to the Canadian
champion plowman, won at Ballantrae this autumn, in the international match.
Mayor-elect Down spoke briefly and remarked that if the Tran family were removed from the
South Ontario association, their absence would certainly be noticed. Joe Tran's father, David,"
he said, had been active in plowing matches and his father before him. Now, he said, here
was a fourth Tran, Bobby, competing at the international match.
Hubert Avery, of Brockville, past president of the Ontario Plowman's Association and coach
of the team which competed in Portage La Prairie, stated that in his opinion, Ontario
plowmen could compete anywhere in Canada or the world and bring credit to the Ontario
association. Will Barry, manager of the team which will attend the world match, and Alex.
McKinney, of Peel County Association, also spoke to the gathering.
Reeve George Todd, of Pickering Township, stated that he was proud, as Reeve, to have
such a family as the Trans living in his township. He moved the vote of thanks to the ladies of
Brougham who had served the turkey dinner.
Joe Tran Receives Presentation at Brougham
1954
Illustration: Joseph Tran of Claremont, who won first place in the International Plowing Match
at Ballantrae this fall and will represent Canada in the world plowing championship in
Sweden next year, was honored by the South Ontario Plowmen's Association at Brougham
last week. Picture shows Mr. Robinson is presenting, on behalf of his company, a
photograph to Mr. Tran, showing the guest of honor with his son, Bobby, 5. Mr. Tran is holding
the John Brown trophy which he won in the Manitoba plowing match this year.
Joe Tran Again Champ. Plowman
MARKHAM,
Oct. 1957
The Canadian Plowing Championship was won on Friday, October 18, by Mr. Joseph Tran,
of Claremont, Ontario. This is the second time that Mr. Tran has won the same honor (the first
time being in 1954, when he represented Canada in the World Plowing Competition, Upsala,
Sweden).
He has received very many congratulations from friends and neighbors around and a certain
amount of publicity in even wider circles. An account of the match was televised and
appeared on a programme entitled, Country Calendar", Oct. 21st, and Mr. Tran himself will
give listeners some further details over Station CHRH on Tuesday.
Competing in plowing championships has grown to be something of a tradition in the Tran
family. Both Mr. Tran's father and his grandfather actively participated in all the very early
plowing matches in Ontario, especially the East York Plowing Match, one of the very first.
They too, were outstanding plowmen and carried off many of the prizes in both horse-drawn
and tractor classes.
Mr. Joseph Tran's collection of trophies is a very extensive and interesting one, ranging from
a silver cup he won at the age of 15 years to the 1957 Championship Plaque that has yet to
be inscribed, and including a goodly number of silver trays, medals, engravings and tea-sets.
One point of particular interest, Mr. Tran commented on the increasingly high standard of his
competitors in the Canadian Plowing Championship. He found, in particular, that the Western
plowmen had improved enormously and were now decidedly "keen competition". Mr. Tran will
be competing in the East York Match and is looking forward to next September when he will
once again represent Canada in the World Plowing Competition in Stuttgard, Germany.
Pickering Township
Doctor Dies Ere Nomination for Reeve Pickering Township
November 1952
Dr. Neil Edward McEwen, 63, former deputy-reeve of Pickering township who was to be
nominated for township reeve at last week's nomination meeting, died of a heart attack at his
home in Whitby Thursday.
Born in Georgetown, Que., Dr. McEwen was graduated from Ontario Agricultural
College and taught for many years at McDonald College, Montreal. He came to this
district three years ago and showed a keen interest in reforestation problems.
Dr. McEwen has been a colorful election figure in Pickering for many years and has always
been a most active campaigner in municipal campaigns.
Surviving besides his widow, the former Huldah McNeil, is a daughter, Winona, and one son,
Forbes, both of Whitby.
Open Night At Pickering High School, Friday, May 9, 1952
Illustrations:
Main Entrance
North Wing
Cafeteria and gymnasium & auditorium
On Friday night, May the 9th, Pickering District High School will hold its first Annual Open
Night. These Open Nights are designed to give the public an opportunity to see the work of
the) students in the secondary school and the building itself. Most important of all, they give
the parents an opportunity to meet the teachers who are responsible for the education of
their children.
A visit to the school by any parent is a revelation. Few parents seem to realize that
secondary school education in Pickering Township is no longer housed in "the little
red school-house” of other years. Architectural design has so changed and improved
in the past decade that it will be hard for many to recognize in the large, well-lighted, well
equipped class rooms of today, the dingy class rooms of their own youth.
In each class room teachers and students will be active in the demonstration of their
various subjects. The physical education department and the music department
have prepared an interesting program for the auditorium. There will be two complete
performances by these two groups. The displays of work by the students in Home
Economics, Industrial Arts and Crafts, Arts and Crafts, Typing and Science should prove
most revealing to parents and the general public. In the various Academic classrooms will be
projects by the students in those particular subjects related to the class work.
Education today is an expressive but essential part of our lives. Come and see it in action,
and find out where some of your tax dollar is going.
Country Doctor for Thirty-Six Years
On Saturday, Feb. 12th, Dr. N. F. Tomlinson will mark his thirty-sixth year in the service of
Claremont and surrounding community. For more than a quarter century, he has served the
district and his presence has brought relief to hundreds of ailing residents.
Dr. Tomlinson was born in Scott Township and received his public school training in that
municipality. He attended Uxbridge High School and following graduation he taught both at
Brougham and in the Claremont Continuation School. In 1912 he decided to take up medicine
and entered Toronto University for five years. An additional year at the Faculty of Education
completed his schooling.
Dr. Tomlinson started his practice in Claremont in1919. During the summer he travelled by
car but used a horse and cutter in the winter. He recalls visiting one of his patients around Chalk
The majority of his calls are within an eight-mile radius. He attends patients at Uxbridge,
Ashburn, Claremont, Brougham, Whitevale, Markham, Stouffville and Goodwood. In his thirty-six
years in the medical profession, Dr. Tomlinson has never refused to answer a call even under,
the worst weather conditions in the middle of the night.
Dr. Tomlinson has three sons, Bill, a physician in Pickering; Ted, an Insurance Agent in
Toronto; and Allan with the Department of Public Health in Hamilton; and one daughter, Mrs.
Dick Cooper of Claremont. He has also held the position of Public Health Officer in Pickering
Township for the past twenty years.
Aside from medical knowledge gained at University, Dr. Tomlinson has also gained a great
deal of practical experience during his thirty-six years of practice, and his many friends are
grateful for his services in times of sickness.
PICKERING TOWNSHIP MUSEUM
BROUGHAM on HIGHWAY #7
SATURDAY SEPTEMBER 22-1962 HOURS FROM: 1.3O P.M. TO 6.OO P.M
Pickering Celebrations
July 1961.
The Pickering Township 150th Anniversary Celebrations commenced about noon on
Saturday, July 1st, with a mile long parade through Pickering Village. Many people took
several thousand feet of film of the colored spectacle. The parade marched along with the
music of the Bowmanville Pipe Band. The floats were many representing the theme of
Pickering Township — Then and Now from a residential, commercial, musical, agricultural,
religious, and municipal standpoint.
The parade ended in Pickering Village Park, where spectators went to get a second look of
what was the biggest and best parade ever seen in the Township.
Saturday afternoon saw the official opening of the museum in Brougham, which attracted
close to 500 people from far and near. Honored guests from Pickering Township, Ontario
County, Oshawa. York County, and Scarboro, were called upon to speak during the afternoon.
Labor Minister Michael Starr brought greetings from the Prime Minister Mr. John Diefenbaker
to Pickering Township. The curator of the museum, Mr. John Gillman of Brougham, was
presented with a life membership of the Historical Society with a book entitled "Newmakers
of Canada". A special presentation was made to Township Clerk Lloyd Johnston who
celebrated 30 years of service to the township. All visitors over the age of 80 years were
presented with souvenir cups.
Saturday evening saw the greatest of entertainment when TV well-known stars such as
Gordie Tapp and Joyce Hahn, also the Lounsbury Sisters, The Debonaires and the Pickering
Youth Band entertained to a very large audience.
The Rural Bus Lines provided tours of the Township during the three days of celebrations
and all who took in the tour enjoyed a wonderful trip around the several interesting places.
The Sunday evening service of Thanksgiving had to be held in Pickering District High School,
instead of the Claremont Conservation Park as planned due to wet weather Sunday evening.
The auditorium was filled to capacity when the choirs of Pickering Township churches and
Pickering High School choir supplied very beautiful musical numbers, under the direction of
Mr. Allan Clarke of the Music Department, PDHS. Organist was Mrs. Doris Beaton, of Whitby.
The address was given by Rev. W. A. McKay of Dunbarton United Church and his text was
"The Tabernacle of God".
Delegates Visit Museum
Dec 22, 1960
On the afternoon of Wednesday, Dec. 7th, delegates from the Women's Institutes of South
Ontario District met in the Pickering Township Museum for the purpose of procuring pictures
to be sent to the Dominion Convention next June. They will be part of the Canadian Panorama
from the Central Area, after which they will be kept in the home office for reference.
What better place could the ladies meet since the Women's Institute have been
instrumental for a number of years in preserving the local history of Canada.
During the afternoon it was very interesting to note that a goodly number of the ladies
found relics, which had been donated or loaned by members of their own families. This
was understandable as six of the Institutes represented are located within Pickering
Township itself. However it was evident that the whole district found interest which took
them back in memory.
Remarks as "my grandmother had one of those" or "there used to be one of those in the
back shed" were not uncommon.
During the course of the afternoon three items of general use in former years were put on
display. A contest was conducted by the directors of the museum board to see how many
could identify the objects. Three people named all three correctly. This gives a good
indication of how necessary it is to preserve these old historic items.
The ladies inspected a log cabin which is located to the rear of the old school,
which is used for the Museum building proper.
The log cabin, formerly located at Brimley Road and Sheppard Avenue in Scarboro was
moved intact on floats about a year ago. This last summer it was put on a foundation and was
in the process of getting a new roof when the ladies saw it. This cabin was built about 1820.
The museum, an old school, was built in 1859 and was in use as a classroom until the fall of
1959.
Plan Pickering Pioneer Village
PICKERING — Special) — Conversion of the old museum at Brougham into a junior-sized
pioneer village as a centennial project has been proposed to Pickering Township Council by
its Historical Society.
Estimated cost of the project was $61,050 which would be covered by centennial government
grants according to the society.
Dr. William McKay told council that more land would have to be acquired to make the
museum into a Centennial Village. He said the society would like to have a country store,
church, blacksmith shop, two more barns and a village square in the project.
The museum is 100 years old. It has a barn and a log cabin on its property.
Find Old Pickering Township Papers
Among documents, yellowed and fragile with the passage of time, stored in the dusty
recesses of the Municipal Building, in Brougham are some which will be of invaluable interest
to the Pickering Township Museum, in which they will be placed.
A map of the Township, designed with the various school sections, bears the date
1847. Conveyances and Wills, Affidavits and records of Court Cases which took place in
the middle of the last century, will give the Records Convenor of Pickering Township
Historical Society Mrs. W. McKay material to trace the history of some of the early families
in the Township.
A neatly written sheet, signed by one Wilson Reynolds, Sheriff, is a schedule
of goods land chattels seized under a Writ of Fieri Facias, and sold by
Auction on the sixth day of October. A.D. 1864. If this is an indication of the
purchasing prices of 100 years ago, they differ greatly from those of today. They are:
4 acres of Fall Wheat. $20.00; 1 Lumber Waggon. $30.00; 1 Cow and 1 Heifer, $20.00;
1 Single , Buggy, $S.00; 2 Sets Double Harness, $25.00; 1 Set Single Harness, $5.00;
3 Sheep, $9.00: 2 Hogs. $8.00; 1 Plough, $5.00; 1 Set Double Harrows,
$6.00; 1 Pair Bob Sleighs, $5.00; 1 Long Sleigh, $3.00; 1 Cutter, $12.00; 1 Sorrell
Mare. $25.00; 1 two year old Colt, $35.00; 1 Stove. 1 Bedstead and Bedding, and all
other Household Furniture not exempted by Law, $15.00.
New museum opens
Illustration: Lieutenant -Governor Pauline McGibbon will officially re-open the Pickering
museum at the new site in Greenwood this Saturday. This year the Greenwood Festival
coincides with the opening ceremonies which will make the day memorable occasion.
GREENWOOD — The Pickering Museum has a new home in Greenwood, and when it
officially re-opens, Saturday, visitors are assured of a treat.
The annual Greenwood Festival and the opening ceremonies will be combined this year to
make the day a memorable occasion. Attractions will include antique cars, a craft display,
and steam tractors.
Lieutenant - Governor Pauline McGibbon will deliver the opening address and unveil the
plaque at the museum site.
The move began in December last year when a few of the 13 structures were transported
from Brougham to Greenwood, two miles away.
The buildings include a hotel, a church, an Oddfellows Hall, several houses, shops, and a gas
and steam barn. The structures and equipment date back to the 1800's. The museum will be
in full operation by 1980.
Thomas Quinn, Director of Parks and Recreation for the Town of Pickering, says many
people have the feeling the museum is primarily "for those in the north."
"It must be promoted as a place for everyone to enjoy," he said.
The gas and steam barn is still not completed, and some farm equipment is at the site in
Brougham.
This year, says Quinn, a walk-through the museum is planned. But next year the annual
"History in Action" will fall on the same day as the Greenwood Festival.
A plaque in memory of the late Peter Byberg, a dedicated member of Parks and Recreation
Committee, will be unveiled.
Delegates attending the ceremonies will include, The Hon. William G. Newman; M.P. Scott
Fennell; M.P.P. George Ashe; Pickering mayor Jack Anderson and members of Council, and
Chairman of Durham Region, Walter Beath.
A large tent will be set up in the Greenwood Park for a dance featuring a local band. There
will also be another group playing at the community centre for everyone's enjoyment.
History in Action
GREENWOOD — There'll be "History in Action" in more ways than one this weekend at
Greenwood.
For it marks the return to action of the former Pickering Museum at Brougham after an
absence of three years when it was all but rendered obsolete by the federal government's
expropriation of its land for an airport.
Since that time, 13 buildings and 35,000 artifacts have been removed to the new site where it
will all come to life again Saturday and Sunday.
It was a gigantic operation, according to Pickering recreation director, Tom Quinn. "Just think
of moving your house, times 150."
He said every means possible were used to relocate the buildings and contents, "except,
airplanes."
Quinn said there were still numerous artifacts stored at the old site, which will eventually be
moved to Greenwood.
The museum is more than just a museum. It is, in fact, a village, in which antique cars, steam
engines, crafts, cutlery, dinnerware, quilts, gowns and other reminders of a less hectic age,
are on display.
The village, and museum occupy 27 acres - compared to six at the Brougham site - just off
Highway 7 in Greenwood. There's a huge parking lot, just outside, director Quinn said: after
that, it's a brisk hike over the Duffin Creek bridge, where the rest of the modern world
disappears and the old village takes over.
History in Action weekend begins with a parade through Greenwood, Saturday morning,
starting at 9:30 a.m. complete with bands and antique cars. It also co-incides with
"Greenwood Day," which features games, exhibits, a beer tent and a dance at night.
Pickering Museum
The Tribune, Stouffville Ont., Thursday, June 17, 1954 .
PICKERING TOWNSHIP DISTRICT
GREAT CROWDS VISIT NEARBY CHURCH ON ONE HUNDREDTH ANNIVERSARY
Illustration: Overall view of Erskine church, which was 100 years old on Sunday, shows
simplicity of style. Original church fathers, over a quarrel now- forgotten, showed their
Scottish stubbornness by splitting the congregation and forming two churches, this original
one and Dunbarton United. Latter used for regular services.
Historic Pickering Tp. Church to Mark 100th Year
On Sunday, June 13th at 3 o'clock, Erskine Church, located on the corner of Fairport Road
and the Second Concession at Dunbarton will mark its one hundredth anniversary. Rev. F. M.
Bamford of Dunbarton Church will be the speaker. Loudspeakers are to be set up on the
church grounds to accommodate the overflow crowd that is expected to attend this service.
Rare old documents in the handwriting of the early pioneers will be on display.
One hundred years ago, sixty devout Scottish pioneers proposed to build a church. "One
party favored building the proposed church on the Second Concession northwest of
Dunbarton. The one party was Scotch, and so was the other, and the result was that
each party decided to build a church." The concession church was completed in midsummer,
1954, and cost approximately one thousand dollars—"all material of every description of the
best quality, the congregation to do all drawing of materials from a distance of not more than
seven miles." Within less than a year it was free from debt and at the annual meeting, held in
January, 1855, it was moved by Mr. A. Buchan, seconded by Mr. D.Gilchrist, and carried,
"that this meeting house be named and designated "The Erskine Church in connection with
the United Presbyterian Church in Canada".
Previous to the opening of the Erskine Church, the pioneers had been holding services in an
old log schoolhouse which then stood on the western corner and across from the present
church. It is recorded that one collection at the schoolhouse amounted to fifty-two cents. While
those sixty Scots were devout, they were also thrifty.
Erskine Church still stands, a sacred sturdy monument to the staunch-hearted pioneers who
planned and built it. In 1932 it was moved back from the roadway and set upon a cement
block foundation. Otherwise it is practically unchanged. Its sill timbers and joists are sound,
and its walls, flooring and roof supports as good as new. Its pulpit, pews and precentor's box
speak eloquently of the loving hand-craftsmanship which produced them. The softwood pews
have been worn smooth by the many worshippers who have used them — worshippers
whose wakefulness was none too subtly assured by a narrow moulding built into the pew
backs exactly where it could produce the most discomfort to anyone inclined to drowsiness.
There is a beautiful and well-kept cemetery in the church yard, where many famous pioneers
are sleeping their last long sleep. Here, too, are the graves of several men and women who
were active during the McKenzie Rebellion of 1837, for as early as 1832 the plot was used
for burials. Much of the early history of Pickering Township was made by those whose names
may be deciphered on the patina-covered headstones and markers which dot this hallowed
ground.
Illustration: The new Fire Hall and Public Library - 1954.
BROUGHAM
Brougham
Annual Meeting of Brougham Public Library, which has been housed in its new building for
over a year now, was held on Wednesday, January 26, with Mrs. T. Philip in the chair. Mrs. L.
T. Johnston, Librarian, who, by the way, spent many hours, with the assistance of others in
accessioning 1525 books to the Library shelves, gave her report, in which she stated that the
total circulation for 1954 was 675, which included 275 adult books and 400 children's books
and that there was a membership of 48. She deplored that there were not enough books to
serve the boys and girls who frequent the Library. During the 49 times the Library was open,
the average circulation was 14 books. Mrs. Johnston thanked all the members who took
advantage of the reading privileges of the Library, and all those who assisted with the work,
mentioning especially Mrs." Philip, who is unfortunately unable to carry on as Chairman.
Secretary-treasurer, Mrs. E. Robertson, reported a balance on hand of $227.00, and that a
special Provincial grant of $100.00 had been received. The 1955 Board was elected and
comprised the following: Mrs. L. T. Johnston, Librarian; Mrs. E. Robertson, secretary -
treasurer; Mrs. N. Sheppard, Mrs. T. Philip, Mr. Robert Miller, Mr. W. Scott, Mr. K. Vizeley,
Mrs. K. Vizeley, Mrs. H. Malcolm and Mrs. E. Storry. The Board thn elected Mr. W. A. Scott as
Chairman.
Mrs. Andrew Glen
October 22, 1970
Brougham artist a realist
By Elsa Storry
BROUGHAM - As delicate as her water colors, and as vibrant as her portraits, Mrs. Andrew
Glen received her friends and admirers last week at the opening of her art exhibit at the
Robert McLaughlin Gallery in the Civic Centre, Oshawa.
Dorothy Glen, who resides with her husband Andrew on the fifth concession of Pickering
Township, has been an artist devoted to her work for the past seventy years. Many of her
paintings were - and will be -displayed at the gallery for the next three weeks - until November
1.
Her snow white hair framing her gentle face, and with Andrew at her side, Mrs. Glen declared
that she was a realist, and that she painted her subjects as she saw them; that present day art
did not appeal to her.
In one of the 'realist' paintings it was apparent that what Mrs. Glen saw was beauty. It was the
scene across the road from their home - an old barn with cattle grazing in the green fields,
and woodlands nearby. That scene remains only in a frame now, for the barn
and fields are no more. Instead a large mushroom plant replaces it.
At the turn of the century Dorothy Glen, then a slight girl about to begin her art studies in New
York, painted Colbourne Lodge at High Park in Toronto, in various aspects. Recently the
Toronto Historical Society purchased six of her paintings of the old structure, and will be
guided by them for further restoration of buildings that have long since been demolished.
Many of the watercolors displayed were scenes on the quiet farm where she resides - of the
stream that ripples through it, of the trees and flowers, the glowing colors of which are
transferred to her canvas.
Portrait in oils of an old man - there are two studies of aged, bearded men, one of which
won a special award in art circles - is Mrs. Glen's favorite.
A collection of nudes done by the artist in her earlier years shows strength, symmetry of line,
and beauty of form.
In a room adjoining Mrs. Glen's "retrospective" are 'Canadian watercolors of the 19th century,'
colorful early Canadian studies done in the 1800's. Another room exhibits the modern art of
today.
Below, the group who was there to honor Mrs. Glen enjoyed coffee and refreshments,
together with the all-Canadian boutique shop which includes Eskimo carvings, ceramics,
weaving, children's toys - all art that is different and delightful.
Farm designated an historic site
BROUGHAM — The farm of Hugh and Elsie Miller was recently designated a national historic
site, signifying the contribution their family operation has made to the Canadian agricultural
industry.
The Miller's Thistle Ha' property was bestowed with the honor when a handsome plaque was
unveiled, while over 200 of the Miller's relatives, friends and neighbors looked on.
The role Thistle Ha' played in the development of pedigree livestock in Canada, the United
States, and South America, gained the farm this designation.
Hugh Miller's grandfather, John, laid the foundations for the 131-year-old family farm in
1848.
John Miller introduced the first breed of Yorkshire pigs to North America and was one of the
pioneers in the fanning of Shropshire sheep, Clydesdale horses and Shorthorn cattle.
Since then, succeeding generations have maintained the farm's reputation for breeding stock.
Those on hand for the plaque unveiling, performed by Miller's cousin, Barstow Miller, included
Ontario Agriculture Minister Bill Newman; Ontario riding member of Parliament Scott Fennell;
Durham Region Chairman Walter Beath, Pickering Councillor Gerry Fisher and representatives
of several agricultural associations.
The 200-acre Thistle Ha' farm is located at the corner of Brock Road and Conc. 7 and is still
farmed by the 66-year-old Hugh Miller, who still uses a team of Clydesdales in preference to
a tractor.
Mr. Newman, a member of Provincial Parliament for the area, praised the contribution of the
Miller family to Canada's agricultural industry. He also recognized the personal struggle which
Hugh Miller had put up to keep his farm out of the hands of the federal government.
Mr. Miller fought a three-year court battle to save Thistle Ha', which had been expropriated for
the Pickering Airport. He was the only person to win his property back after it was
expropriated.
Mr. Miller was greatly assisted in the fight to regain his land by the historic designation given
to the farm two years ago by the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada.
"The Pickering Story" Published For 150th Anniversary
A major contribution to the recorded history of Ontario will be made with the appearance, by
the end of June, of the volume, "The Pickering Story", 1811 — 1961. Written to celebrate the
150th Anniversary of the founding of Pickering Township, by Dr. and Mrs. William McKay, and
sponsored by the Pickering Township Historical Society, the publication has already been
greeted with unusual interest. Several hundred orders have already been placed by historians,
libraries and school and university sources. More than two hundred local residents have also
indicated their interest in the 300 page volume by placing advance orders. The book is the
most comprehensive volume ever prepared on the history of this area, and is the first new
contribution to our social record for fifty years.
Profusely illustrated with early Township photographs and maps, "The Pickering Story" will be
a fascinating review of the early days of our history and exciting reading for those who have
an interest in the dim days of the Township's past.
Beginning with the original discovery of the area by the two French priests who began
a mission by Frenchman' s Bay in 1669, the history leans heavily on early diaries and
eyewitness accounts of the beginnings of settlement and the rapid development of the
Township as a force in mid-Ontario affairs.
With the formation of an organized Township Council in 1811, the modern-day history of the
district begins to take shape. From that time the Township became steadily populated and
industrialized until in the 1860's it reached what many believe to be its most golden years.
Continuing through the period of Canada's development and also through wars, depressions
and to the present day when the Township stands on the threshold of its greatest
advancement, "The Pickering Story" is a worthwhile addition to the library of every Pickering
resident. The volume will be on sale at the Pickering Township celebration on July 1, 2 and 3,
but delivery of a personally inscribed copy at no additional cost can be guaranteed by placing
an order now at the Township Offices.
The human heart rests about eight-tenths of a second between each contraction.
Museum Receives Country Store Items
William Duncan, proprietor of a store in Green River, which has been in existence since
earlier days in Pickering Township, has furnished the Museum which will open in Brougham
this summer, with several "Country Store" pieces, which he discovered cached away in the
hidden recesses of his property.
An intricate gadget, with a handle which exerts pressure on a knife, was revealed to be a
tobacco cutting machine. Mr. Duncan explained that when the tobacco chewing habit was
prevalent, and the sale of tobacco plugs high, chewing tobacco was purchased in slabs,
which were cut into the required plug by the machine which the Museum now owns.
Hanging from the ceiling of a country store of the past, can be pictured another piece that Mr.
Duncan supplied, a buggy-whip holder. In a wrought iron, circular frame, recesses are
designed in which all manner of buggy whips were displayed.
It is believed that a supply of old buggy whips to be contained in Mr. Duncan's fixture would be
appreciated by the Museum Committee.
A metal twine holder, marked by the years, is another acquisition donated by Mr. Duncan for
the Country Store display. How many balls of twine went through- the ball-shaped container,
which opens to receive the ball of twine, with the loose end escaping to wrap the merchandise.
Windsor Speaker To Address Historical Society
If one were in Pickering Township in 1911, the year of the Centennial, when residents came
from far and near to farms near Brougham to celebrate the 100th anniversary of their
Township, he might have been acquainted with a young man who was serving his first
assignment in teaching school. The youth later became a public school principal in Pickering
Township, then continued his career in Windsor.
The young teacher was Robert Miller Fuller. The school was Brock Road Public School, now
used as Pickering Township Red Cross headquarters. As year followed year, he became a
member of the Board of Control in Windsor, and was on the executive of the Essex County
Historical Society. Always, Mr. Fuller was an amateur historian, making a particular study of
his first home, Pickering Township.
Mr. Fuller, whose ancestors were among the early settlers in Pickering Township, has agreed
to come from Windsor to address a meeting of the Pickering Township Historical Society on
Thursday, June 9, in the Township Hall in Brougham, at 8.15 p.m. The Historical Society are
eager to have a large attendance at this open meeting, to which everyone is invited. There is
no admission charge.
Mr. Fuller's address will be on the early history of Pickering Township, with particular
emphasis on the early families with whom he was acquainted. He will have many anecdotes
to tell of residents of the past.
It is a meeting NOT to be missed.
END OF AN ERA IN PICKERING TWP.
On Feb. 11th, 1965, an end of an era will be written into the historical record books of the
Twp. of Pickering. It will mark the conclusion of 33 years and 4 months of faithful service for
the clerk of the municipality, Mr. Lloyd T. Johnston.
Mr. Johnston submitted his resignation at a meeting of council on Monday night and, with
considerable regret, it was accepted by the members.
Over the past one-third of a century, Mr. Johnston has seen Pickering grow and prosper. In a
like manner, his knowledge and clerical efficiency has kept pace with all phases of municipal
development, establishing a mental source of facts and information that has been a valuable
asset to councils, both past and present.
Over this lengthy term of office, no one has been closer to the clerk than the weekly
newspapers that serve the Pickering area. The Tribune is one of these. In the many years that
we have known Mr. Johnston, we always found him ready to assist in our every request,
although at times, he was often in the midst of matters of a more important and pressing
nature.
Mr. Johnston has always had definite opinions on issues of municipal importance. He has
never been hesitant in expressing these opinions and for this reason, both council members
and ratepayers have, through the years, sought his advice on a multitude of matters.
Lloyd Johnston has served Pickering long and served it well. His decision, undoubtedly
reached after many hours of careful thought and consideration, will still not ease the inner
feeling of regret as he clears away the final item of correspondence from his busy desk. Of
much greater significance, however, is the personal knowledge and pride of accomplishment,
a reward well-earned. We have counted it a privilege to have known him. He will be missed.
HISTORY OF BROUGHAM WOMEN'S INSTITUTE
1910 - 1947
37 Years Old
HISTORY OF BROUGHAM WOMEN'S INSTITUTE
1910 - 1947
37 Years Old
The institute was organized at the home of Mrs. Mechin on May 31st 1910.
Mrs. Dr. McKinnon was the first president.
We at no time have been what one would call a large group, our average membership would
run around 35 to 40.
We had a delegation meet with council in regards putting sidewalks in Brougham, the council
agreed to meet half the cost with the Institute making up the other half, which was
accomplished. They also bought lamps to light up the dark streets of Brougham.
Took third prize at the Horticultural show in Toronto in 1914 for the display of canned fruits
and vegetables.
When War No. 1 broke out they took up the work of making and sending supplies to the Red
Cross, also of raising money and sending it to the different societies engaged in war work;
and helped to make the life of the boys who went from this community a bit brighter by
sending a box of good things to each boy every month. After the war was over each returned
man received a five dollar gold piece suitably engraved and a tablet was put up in memory of
those who did not return.
When the government was having the school fairs the Institute would have a refreshment
booth on the fair grounds.
We have given first aid kits to Brougham and Brock Road Schools also refills for same. Had
parties at the school at Easter time, and gave prizes for public speaking. Held a public
speaking contest for Pickering Township Schools with shield for prize, of which I think shield
is in Brougham school now.
Had the Dentist examine the school childrens' teeth. Gave tooth brushes and paste to school
children, also gave prize to the one with the cleanest teeth for a certain period of time.
Gave pictures of King and Queen to school at the time of the Coronation.
We were the first group to make suggestion of having Hydro put in school.
Held a Clinic for the innoculation of Diptheria, at which about 40 children were done. Held a
Clinic for the removal of childrens' tonsils. These Health projects were taken up by the Institute
before we had a public health nurse. Making our society pioneers in these works.
We helped buy the community piano. Helped in cost of fixing the town pump on several
occasions. Helped the cemetry board to beautify the cemetry grounds, also paid for several
years the cost of caring for the flower beds.
Bought curtains for Hall and Flat ware for community use. Held parties on Hallowe'en night to
Keep the young folk out of mischief. Have been the sponcers of many wholesome and worth-
while entertainments for the community as a whole.
Helped with the Northern Ontario relief work at the time of fire there. Also helped some of the
Northern Ontario Institutes with bales of clothing.
Have done relief work in our own community.
Have taken the Co-operative courses in meat-cooking, whole wheat cereal, Textiles, Wise
buying. Sent two young girls up to Guelph Conference. Held other class for girls to take up
the department program for Ontario girls.
Helped the Junior Farmers in their Beautification project.
Helped the Firemen in getting their first fire engine, also helped them put floor in their Hall.
War No. 2.
Helped the Red Cross make their first collection for funds also helped with the Red Cross
work in making clothing and knitting and quilting for overseas.
Helped in the call of Relief for Russia, Greece and England.
Sent maple sugar to Navy League for sailors also ditty bags for boys. Sent $32.00 worth of
Honey overseas through Red Cross. Sent $50.00 worth of Jam for Britain through Central
Women's Institute fund. Sent boxes overseas for boys from the community.
Made $125.00 for Prisoner of War fund.
Gave 30 wallets and 30 two dollar bills to boys back from overseas.
Made babies Layettes for overseas.
Have made it possible for Public Health nurse to get Cod Liver Oil for the school children at cost
price.
Have held two sewing courses and one first aid course.
Have sent a box of good things at Christmas time for several years now to Oshawa Shelter.
Have remembered all the sick and shut ins with some small token.
Have contributed money to the different societies: Red Gross, Navy League, Blind Institute,
Queen Mary Hospital, Muskoka Hospital, Sick Childrens' Hospital, Poppy Fund, Salvation Army,
Oshawa Relief, Humane Society, Crippled Childrens' Foundation Fund, Jubilee Cancer Fund,
British "Jar Victim's Fund, Milk for Britain Fund Princess Alice Fund, Adelaide Hoodless
Foundation Fund.
We have had the pleasure of listening to quite a number of excellent speakers, also had the
pleasure of visiting other branches and having them meet with us.
And last but not of the least importance we have had the one afternoon a month to meet with
our friends and neighbors to each find some support and comfort from one another in our
social intercourse.
Presidents of Institute since 1910:
Mrs. D. McKinnon
Mrs. B. Burk
Mrs. W. Mosgrove
Mrs. W. Devitt
Mrs. T. Beer
Mrs. T. Perryman
Mrs. A. Hamilton
Mrs. C. Sheppard
Mrs. R. Miller
Mrs. W. E. Holtby
Mrs. B. Harvey
Mrs. M. Hamilton
Mrs. T. Robertson
Secretaries since 1910:
Miss L. Holtby
Mrs. L. Johnston
Miss M. Linton
Mrs. B. Burk
Mrs. M. Burk
Illustration: by Mrs. Robertson Members 1930
Back Row L to R: Mrs. E. Holtby, Mrs. Harvey, Mrs. Phillip, Mrs. Burke, Mrs. Baker, Mrs. W
Gray. Mrs. Ted Holtby.
Center Row: Mrs. Lemon, Mrs. A Gray, Mrs. Ross Raine, Mrs. H. Malcom, Miss Margaret
Duncan, Miss Mahaffy.
Front Row: Mrs. W. Milne, Mrs. A. Malcolm, Mrs. Mathews, Mrs. Norton and David, Jean
Ellicott, Kathleen McKinnon.
BROUGHAM Weddings
SMITH—BEER
A very pretty wedding was held in Erskin United Church, Toronto, on Saturday evening,
May 2nd, when Shirley June Beer of Toronto, formerly of Brougham, became the bride of
Dennis Smith of Toronto. Rev. Stevens officiated.
The bride, who was gowned in white satin and lace under nylon net, wore a finger-tip veil
falling from a pearl headdress and carried a bouquet of red roses. She was given in marriage
by her father, Mr. D. A. Beer. The bridesmaid, Miss Eleanor Beer, sister of the bride, was
gowned in blue satin under nylon net and carried yellow roses. The groom was supported by
his friend, Gordon Hughson of Pickering. The ushers were brothers of the bride and groom.
The bride's mother wore navy and white as did also the groom’s mother. About fifty guests
attended a reception which was held at Wally's restaurant on Bloor St. West. The bride and
groom left later, amid showers of confetti, for a honeymoon to be spent at Redstone Lake in
Haliburton. The bride travelled in a beige suit with matching accessories.
Wedding Of Local Interest
August 15, 1957.
Our hearty congratulations go to Elmer Reaman, son of Mr. and Mrs. S. Reaman, of
Brougham, and his bride, the former Edith Slagle, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Slagle of
Sudbury, who were married on Saturday, August 10th in the bride's home city. The bride wore
a waltz length gown of white taffeta with fingertip veil, and carried a bouquet of mixed flowers.
The father of the bride, Frank Slagle, gave his daughter away. Her sister Edna, Matron of
Honour, wore mauve taffeta, and the attending bridesmaids wore gowns of yellow and green.
Best man was the groom's brother, Veryl Reaman, and ushers were Don Bryce and Arnold
Burton. The bride's mother wore yellow and the groom's mother pink, both with white
accessories and white carnation corsages. Following the wedding, a reception was held in
the Finnish Hall in Sudbury.
Brougham Woman's Institute
September 21st 1961.
The members of the Institute journeyed by bus to the home of Mrs. Harold Barclay north of
Lindsay on Tuesday Sept. 12 to hold their regular monthly meeting. After an enjoyable pot
luck dinner served on the lawn the President Mrs. M. Annis called the meeting to order and
welcomed all members and visitors. During the business period, plans were made to send a
delegate to attend the Woman's Institute Convention to be held in the Royal York Hotel Toronto,
November 1, 2 and 3.
A bus has been chartered to visit the grounds and demonstrations at Pioneer Village Black
Creek Conservation Area. Jane Street, and Steele's Ave., Sat., Sept. 23. Tickets for bus trip
are available at Mrs. Hardens or the President Mrs. Annis.
Discussion was held re the organizing of a teen-age group, Mrs. Burrows card convener,
gave her report. Meeting closed with the singing of The Queen. All returned home around 5
o'clock and reported an enjoyable day together.
Brougham News
Mrs. A. Ellicot
Phone 942-4447
Delightful visit planned
Brougham Woman's Institute are sponsoring a delightful bus trip on Tuesday, August 18, bus
to leave Brougham terminal at 9 a.m. The highlight of the trip will be a visit to Dundurn Castle
in Hamilton, followed by a 'Mystery Tour' to other interesting and colorful grounds. Anyone
wishing a ticket please contact Mrs. George Gray or Mrs. Roland Harden. Everyone welcome.
Illustrations:
1970 – Mrs. Earl Shirk, President
1970 – Mrs. Roland Harden, Secretary
1970
May 21st 1970.
Brougham News
Mrs.A.Ellicot
Phone 942-4447
WI celebrates 60 years
Church Events:
Bay of Quinte Conference Annual Sessions will be held in Kingston, Tuesday, May 26 with
registration beginn-9:30 a.m. in Dunning Hall.
Suggested date for the next Communion is for Sunday June 21 at 10 a.m. in Brougham
United Church.
The minister asks, "When away from home and the home Church, do we still have need of
weekly worship? Is it still advisable to seek God in the company of other Christian people?
St. John's United Church was filled to capacity on Tuesday of last week when Brougham
Women's Institute celebrated its 60th Anniversary. Friends and members of South Ontario
County branches and other visitors were made welcome.
President Mrs. Reta Shirk assisted by the Secretary Mrs. Luciene Harden were each
presented with a corsage of yellow roses and conducted a short business period.
Mrs. Jean Ellicott a Past President of this Institute favored all with an Institute musical number
with words composed by Mrs. Ruth Mitchell. Miss Linda Puckrin of Audley provided the organ
music throughtout the meeting.
A presentation of a institute cup and saucer also a corsage of yellow roses was presented to
Mrs. Lily Milne as being the only surviving chartered member present.
The program consisted of interesting numbers provided by a member of each Institute in the
County followed by a social hour and the meeting of old friends. Refreshments were served to
all the guests in the church basement which was beautifully decorated in the Institute colors for
this happy occasion.
Among the many guests present, all were very happy to have a visit with Mrs. Minnie Knox,
Mrs. Maude Ellicott and Mrs. Maud Hamilton all now patients in Fair-view Lodge, Whitby, but
former residents of Brougham.
The beautiful baskets of flowers were donated to the Anniversary festivities by the Hudson
Florist, Stouffville and Ellis Florists, West Hill.
HISTORY OF WHITEVALE AND COMMUNITY.
The beginning of the village now called Whitevale was not unlike that of any otuer villages or
towns in our province, formed from a cluster of homes built around a mill situated near some
stream from which it derived power developed from its water.
In the year 1880 we learn that a saw mill was built a little west and north of the present bridge on
lot 32 by Mr. John Major who then owned the lot. This mill was operated for some years by a Mr.
Gray who built the first house in the flats near by. The mill was known as Major's Mill and the
hamlet that sprang up around it, mostly the west, was called Majorville.
In 1842 two brothers, Hector and Colin Beaton, Settled on lot 31 and built a house near where
Mr. Fitch now resides.
In the year 1842 two brothers Thomas and Israel Burton owned the lots 31 and 32, south side of
the street. Thomas had the first post office on the hill to the east where he owned the farm on
which the United Church now stands. He also built the hotel in 1866. Israel operated the first
horse-power threshing outfit.
The year 1843 we find Mr. Ira White in possesion of the Major Mill and lot and loated his son
Truman P. White there. The history of Majorville was for a number of years largely the history of
T. P. White's undertakings and was eventually named Whitevale. His home is now occupied by
Mr. A. Spears, Township assessor.
In 1855 Mr. White built a flour mill, costing $10.000 on a site at the end of the race, and did a very
large business. He built in rapid sucession a saw mill, planting mill and stave factory, woollen
factory (the present flour mill) at a cost of $30.000 along with other buildings such as, blacksmith
shop operated by Mr. Pat Seymore. Mr. Booth erected a furniture factory on north end of lot 33
and rented it to Mr. Pat McPhillips who conducted the first store. Mr. Booth built another factory
farther east and was the first undertaker. The original bridge over the stream was located about
10 rods south of the present one, which is the third one in the present location.
The first store end Post Office in Whitevale was built by ---- Donald McPhee in 1855. The present
home of Mr. L. Wilson. Mr. D. Miller's store was built by Mr. Israel Burton who sold it to Mr.
Porteous, who resold it to Mr. Jas. Dundas.
Pollard had a wagon and blacksmith shop, and one, Wigmore a tin ashop.
Varden Bros. built many of the buildings in the village. Joseph Wilson built a carriage and
blacksmith shop on the farm now occupied by Gardham Tran and afterwards built again on the
east hill in the building now owned by J. A. Pugh. Jas. Taylor had a store on the site of Mr. D. R.
Beaton's office. Mr. Geo. Gilchrist operated a sash and door factory. The Spink Bros. operated
the stave mill also flour mill from 1867 to 1874 on lease from Mr. White.
The flour mill was burned in 1876 and the site was used as a saw mill and turning factory. James
Coakwell had a harness making shop on the corner of Mr. David Annis's lot. The house now
known as the McNealy home was built by Mr. C. Dale for a cheese factory. Mr. P. R. Hoover
afterwards owned this property and operated a mixer from water power developed from a stream
just at the east of it.
The McKay home of to-day was originally built for a temperance hall and was afterwards occupied
by two dentists named Patterson, and Fenton, in 1866. Early stonemakers were Daniel Moody,
Johnny Madden, and Jas. Rae. Taylors were Jas. Rose, Mill street; and Mr Greig, Gladstone
street.
In 1860 Whitevale possessed a fine band condusted by Mr. Johnny McPhee in 1887, another bend
was organized by the I.O.O.F. society under Mr. Uriah Perey, re-organized in 1890 and under
conducter A. C. Tresham was developed to a high standard of efficiencey, winning two first
prizes in competitions.
The first public school was erected on the south west corner of lot 27, on the John Sleigh farm
farm in 1842. The first teacher in the old school and the first in the new school which was erected
by Mr. T. P. White at a cost of $1.900.00 was Mr. A. B. Ferrior.
The first regular religious service was held in a building known as a temperance and community
hall on corner of Mill and Main Streets. A union Sunday School was held in it.
and in 1864 a Baptist church was organised and held services in it wih Rev. Mathew Gold as
pastor, and who died in 1938 in England. In 1868 the present church was built under Pastor J.B.
Moore. Jas. Rae formed the 1st choir. A stone church was built on a cemetary site in 1854 by the
methodist under Rev. Thos Fawcett as preacher. The present on being built in 1885. Rev. J. W.
Wilkinson first in charge. The L.O.O.F. hall was built in 1868 by the Christian denomination. Rev.
Elder Tatten being the preacher. In 1882 the first twine binder in the township was owned by Mr.
Thos. Pugh.
Among the names of those who were the early pioneers we find the names of Major, Sleigh,
Beaton, White, Burton, Hastings, Turner, Pugh, Thorton, Hagerman, Allbright, Vardon, Hodgson,
Anthony.
Whitevale has sent out many successful men in almost every profession, some of whom have
been very generous in assisting the old home town in public undertakings such as library and
cemetary.
The natural beauty of the village will no doubt some day transform it into a summer resort of some
importance when developed in years to come.
Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Pugh
Dated May 24th 1939.
PATRIOTISM
Happy the youth whose tender pliant years
On this great creed of life has well been reared,
"Mightiier than the sword is the Truth", nor feared
Ever to face it, though grave dangers nears.
And when the tide of criticism veers
Nobly stand for that truth quite unafraid
Down on its altars love's great ransom laid
Convinced that patriot feel the call he hears.
Oft does he dream of nobler things to come
Utterly trusting, and with this content,
Never has patriotism greater meant
Than now, that truth and love surround the home,
Rare songs of home and country gladly sings
Youth's pean to the sky, on truth's bright wings.
Dora Norton
Brougham.
(Prise poem District Annual 1937)
History of Brougham
In trying to write a short concise History of Brougham, lack of space makes it necessary to omit
many important and interesting events. Early in the 19th century U. B. L. and settlers from the Old
Land, with stout hearts and willing hands, began the stupendous task of making homes for
themselves in the midst of primeval forest. Some of those early settlers still have representatives
on those hard bought acres they wrested from natures wilderness.
In it's early days this little settlement gave promise of becoming an important centre. The
Township Commissioners of later Council, held their meetings at Thompson's Tavern at junction
of Brock Road and 5th Concession, from 1835 until January 18th 1858, when the first meeting
was held in the new Town Hall.
The first Post Office was under the direction of Henry Howell, just half a mile east of the village
at Spring Creek Valley, but in 1835 William Bentley built store, and the P.O. came into the
Village store, and was named Brougham, name selected by H. Howell, an Irishman.
The fifties began an era of progress in the community, the three hotels, three stores, and many
trades represented, giving employment to over three score persons. Mills, Tannery, Medicine
factory all doing business successfully.
The Sons of Temperance Society was organized in 1850. First bell erected in 1853, burned
and present building erected in 1880. First vote on Temperance measure was taken
in 1864. Last and final vote on Local Option in 1906.
In 1850 the Agricultural Fair came into beng. Hall and grounds bought in 1866 and continued
until 1889.
One of the most important things in any community history is educational facilities. Brougham
School dates back to the early date of the settlement. Names of teachers are available as far
back 1836. Several buildings, on several sites, were in use before the present structure was built
in 1859.
With the coming of settlers, Churches in the Old Land were not behind in sending of their best, in
mind, heart, and spirit, to labour the new land. The Christian Church was organized in 1824. Under
the able leadership of Elder Tatton. Church was built in 1859. The Presbyterian Church on 7th
Concession 1840, in Village 1891. Methodist 1869. The three now forming the U. C. of Canada.
Brougham has sent out into the world Preachers, Lawyers, Doctors, Teachers, Nurses,
Manufactuers, and Business executives, and worthy men and women in every walk of life.
Brougham has a claim on Viscount Greenwood. His mother born her, daughter of the late
Thomas Hubbard. The influecne of hidden lives is aptly described by George Elliot, thus. The
growing good of the world is party dependent on unhistoric acts, and things are not so with you
or me as they might have been, is half owing ot the number who have faithfully lived, trhe Hidden
Life, and lie in the unvisited tombs.
The Women's Institute.
An organization that has been a beneficial influence in the community in this 20th century has
been the Women's Institute, organized in ----, the late Mrs. Dr. Neil McKinnon being it's first
President, and from that date till the present under the able Presidency of Mrs. Bert Harvey with
it'w over 50 membera, it still lead in Philanthropic, and Progressive community life, being
responsible for many Public Utilities, Health and Educational projects, as well as contributing
finacially in many ways, to benevolent and cutside other charities, such as the crippled children's
fund.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Among the names of those who called Brougham home, we hold most sacred the name of the
Late John Dafoe, Arthur Littlejohn and Thomas Poster and Williams McLean, who today sleep
under the poppies at Flanders Fields.
(Mrs.) Bella Brown.
Highlights of St. John's United Women's Organization
Brougham, 1950 - 1981
By Mrs. W. A. Knox.
We were organized by Mrs. H. Lackey, wife of our minister Rev. Harold Lackey in Feb. 1950.
After the first year of organization, our officers were asked to carry on and act for a two year
period. As our first secretary book has been lost, I will try to give an account of officers and
activities through the years as best as I can remember.
Presidents - 1950 -1951, Mrs. Geo. Duncan, 1952 - 1953, Mrs. F. Cassie, 1954-1955, Mrs. N.
Burton, 1956-1957, Mrs. H. Miller, 1958-1959, Mrs. T. Philip, 1960-1961, Mrs. Geo. Wilson.
Treasurer - for 5 years - Mrs. T. Philip, Mrs. D. Mairs assisting Mrs. H Barclay until she moved
in June 1959 with Mrs. Geo Wilson finishin out the year. Mrs. T. Philip in 1960-1961.
Recording Secretary - Mrs. B. Ritchie, Mrs. Geo Wilson, Mrs. Robt. Malcolm, Mrs. T. Philip, Mrs.
K. Pascoe.
Cent-a-day treasurer - Mrs. H. Barclay, Mrs. T. Philip, Mrs. Geo. Wilson, Mrs. M. Matthews.
Card Conveners - Mrs. W. Knox, Mrs. F. Cassie, Mrs. W. Gray, Mrs. Hamilton.
Flower Committee - This has been the responsibility of our presiding, Presidents and
Treasurers.
Quilt Conveners - Mrs. Matthews, Mrs. Lemmon, Mrs. Seebeck, Mrs. Wannop, helpers - Mrs.
H. Malcolm, Mrs. Burton, Mrs. Cassie.
Press Secretary - Mrs. Matthews.
Pianist - Mrs. L. Johnston, assistants Mrs. Miles, Mrs. W. Ellicott, Mrs. G. Wilson, Mrs. H.
Plaxton.
Devotional - I believe that all members of our organization have taken the Devotional
programmes through the years.
Programme Highlightd - We have had some wonderful programmes by the memeber through
story, travel and pictures both at home and abroad.
Harold Cassies trip around the world, Russelll Grays pictures of Algonquin Park. Florida,
Mexico, California and across Canada by air.
Mr. and Mrs. E. Stivers trip to England and Europe, Mrs. Jacob Enns story and picture of their
missionary work in Africa. Mrs. R. Millerstrip to Montreal, Mrs. Lackeys story and pictures of
work amongst our Indians and also the United Church from Son to Son, Mr. Lackey gave a talk
on his early mission work as student minister.
Mr. Cresswells trip across Canada, Mrs. Fallis trip to England and Europe, Mrs. Cassie on trips
to Florida and Western Canada, Mrs. L. Johnston, Cape Cod and Eastern States.
Mrs. B. Ritchie - Pennsylvania, Jamestown and Williamsburt, Mrs. E. Johnston, the South and
Florida, Mrs. W. Knox, Brougham to B.C. and return to Mrs. Geo. Gray, Westword Ho, Mrs. W.
Duncan, West to B.C. down to California and other states in the U.S.A.
Mrs. E. Johnston gave us a wonderful talk on the incidents in the life of Queen Mary.
Mrs. H. Barclay, United Nation assembly and organization. Mrs. W. Knox, oppourtunities of
Women of the Bible in serving Christ throughout His life.
Mrs. Donald Beer, of her sisters work as a missionary in Buenos Aires. Mrs. R. Knox, had as her
guest speaker Mrs. Murker who spoke on the work of W.A. Mrs. H Malcolm, the life of Albert
Schwitzer. Mrs. N. Burton, Grace and Gratitude. Mrs. R. Miller. the Life of Helen Keller. Mrs. H.
Miller, Origin of Joy to the World, Mrs. Geo Willson, Knock on the door, your church can help
you. Mrs. C. Wannop, A Ministers Wife Talks Back. Mrs. Matthews, Story of the Bible. Mrs. Geo.
Duncan, Life of Evangelist Billy Graham. Mrs. R. Malcolm, The Martyrs wives return to the jungle
to carry on the of their five missionary husbands who were murdered by the natives. Mrs. K.
Pascoe Life with the Eskimos. Mrs. W. H. Ellivott, A thought to take with us through the New Year.
Mrs. C. Burrows, Daily reading of the Bible takes Faith. Mrs. A. Gray, Our minds must be at rest.
Mrs. Reaman, missionary work of her daughter and son-in-law in Liberia. Miss Seebeck's sister
gave a talk "Victor Home for Unwed Mothers". Mrs. M. Ellicott, Christians down home.
We have many programmes of lighter material that we have all enjoyed as well and were all
delighted with the humor of our members as they unwound to us both the serious and funny
side of there natures in story, pictures, music, poem, song, riddle and joke.
The girls and boys who have had the privilege of attending camp through the W.A., have
enjoyed their holidays and brought back good reports of camp life.
We have enjoyed Solos, by Mrs. Lackey, Mrs. M. Ellicott, Mrs. R. Jackson, Mrs. Fallis, and
musical numbersby Mrs. Wilson and Dorothy, Misses Duncan, Mrs. L. Johnston and Allan,
Margaret Miller, Glennys Gresswell and John Miller.
We have had social "at hoves" in our Church where we have entertaine the ladies of other W.A.
and had special speakers.
Our members have attended W.A. Presbyterial meetings at Oshawa, Bowmanville, Brooklin,
Newcastle, Pickering, Cherrywood, Tyrone, Greenwood, Claremont, and Ajax, from which our
delegates brought back good reports to our organization.
Most of our meetings have been held in the homes of our members where we have enjoyed their
hospitality.
At some of our meetings we have had members of our executive speak to us. Mrs. Growle of
Oshawa, Pres. of Bay of Quinte Conference, a talk on World Council of Churches which she
attended at Evanston, Illinois, accompanied by Mrs. Ives, Bowmanville, who disoussed
literature that woulf help us in our W. A. work. Mrs. Richardson of Whitby, President of Oshawa
Presbyterial W.A. a talk on Talents, making each letter.
certain work we could do. Mrs. Cornish of Oshawa Presbytery, Highway - Road signs in the Life
of Christ. Mrs. A. G. M McGihie, Practical running of an Auxllary. Mrs. K. R. Rose of Dominion
Council gave us a wonderful talk.
Through the years several of our members have passed on to higher service. We have all missed
them very much. Mrs. Ritchie, Mrs. Plaxton, Mrs. D. Seebeck, Mrs. W. Gray, Mrs Loucks, Mrs. G.
Hodgson.
During the years we have put on a yearly potluck supper with the help of a Church ladies. We have
catered to Strawberry suppers, Official board dinners of Brougham and Claremont Churches,
Congressional Suppers, Presbyterial dinner, Co-op council and Blowman Banquets, Willson
Thanksgiving dinners, and Church Turkey Dinners , Bayles-Whittington and Bruce-Duncan
weddings have assisted in serving at other weddings.
We have had several projects to raise money, Murray Studio Project, Pooket Apron Contributions,
Cent-a-Day, for W.A., Showed films, Birthday Calanders, Consumers Gas Cooking Tickets,
Vanilla Project, Bake Sales, Sale of Plants, etc., Parcel Post Sale, Church Calanders. We have
had a Bazaar each year for which we made quilts and also sold quilts individually.
We have had two canvasses in the community by our W.A. on for the Boards of Stewards
realizing $134.25 and one for the United Church Training School as special canvass of $139.20.
We have sponsored Temperance Essay Contests, contributed to the March of Dimes, Albert
College, Deaconess Order, Bursary fund, United Church Training School, Five Oaks, Camp
Pretoria, and Quin-mo-lac, Fred Victor and Scott Missions, Board of Stewards and M. & M.,
Bible Society, the Building of our church steps.
We take our share in looking after the needs of our Manse. We give 1/10 of our yearly income
to mission work. We have given farewell gifts to several of our members who have left our W.A.
and live in other communities. We remember the sick at Easter and shut-ins at Christmas. We
sent flowers to those in hospital and floral tributes to the bereaved. We have sent cards from
our card fund, to the sick, baby welcoming, over 80 birthday friends and 25 and 50 years wedding
anniversaries. We visit the sick and lonely and stating how many visits we have made at our
monthly meetings, and we send our young people to summer camp.
We have painted the pews and floors of our church, we pruchased linoleum for the church isles
and enterance , Broadloam carpet for the front of the church, pulpit, Communion Table and Table
Cloths, Hymn books and Choir books, and Hymanaries and Bibles for use in the congregation.
We have purchased a lawn mover and vacuum cleaner for the caretaker, and have started a
fund hoping we will soon be able to have an electric organ for our church.
We started as a new organization with just our fees in 1950, hoping that by working hard we
would be able to accomplish something for our church, then with the help of the "Ladies of the
Church" who turned their bank account of $554.29 over to us in 1951, we have been able to
do a great deal and we hope they will think we have been goof stewards in carrying on their
Trust. We thank them for their confidence in us and feel the Lord has greatly blest us in the work
of our organization and we hope he will continue to bless us as we go on as the "United Church
Women."
The Birrell Family
In regard to early history of the Birrell family there is a book written by eminent Scotch
surgeon about 1825 by the name of Robert Annan concerning Kinrosshure, Scotland the home
of the Birrells. It was a historical place as near here is situated Lockleven Castle where Queen
Mary escaped from imprisonment in 1568 and her deliverer is said to have thrown the keys in to
the lake and in 1805 during a drought they were found by a fisher boy.
From very early times the Birrells were manufactures of Parchment and velum at Kinross.
Here is extract from the above mentioned book on this subject “David Birrell a noted surgeon
was my informant, he told me that a written document from the old Chancery Office at Edinburgh
(a receipt for parchment) had been in the Birrell family for 300 years, the date on the document is
1530”
A younger brother then the said David Birrell named Ebenezer Birrell came in Canada and
bears testimony to the same effect, he being
The last to have been taught the manufacture by the father.
Then follows a letter written by Ebenezer and Margaret Birrell confirming the above
Again quoting from the book it says.
“Regarding the quality of the parchment any remarks would be out of place. The employment by
the chancery office for so long a time would be decisive on this point”
Mr. John Birrell father of Ebenezer Birrell was the author of a short but well written “Life of his
school fellow Michael Bruce” “Lives of eminent Scotchmen” published in London he was also a
contributor of Ruddimens weekly magazine “In memoirs of the Life of Sir Wallace Scott by
Lockhart there is a letter written by Sir Walter to Mrs. Scott which says Mr. Birrell and Mr. Greig
the clergyman dinned with me and your health was not forgotten”.
“The Birrells succeeded the Monks as manufacture of Parchment in that locality.
End of Quotation from the book.
Ebenezer Birrell was born at Kinrosswood Hall, Kinross, Scotland in 1800 the son of John
Birrell manufacture of parchment and velum and a Surveyor and came to Canada in 1834
locating on Lot 9-10-11 Con. 7 Pickering Township his home being known as Maple Hall.
Before coming to Canada he had studied art and appear to have done his best landscape work
in the early twenties in his beloved Highlands, some of which still hang at Maple Hall.
He was a land surveyor and did important work on Lockleven in 1827.
His passage to Canada seems to have been a very lengthy one having taken over a month to
make the voyage.
For many years he was one of Pickerings most prominent citizen, he was a man of superior
education and took interest in all life of community, he was president of agricultural society
during
the period from 1853 to 1865.
For many years he was officer in the Ontario Militia and for sometime held position of Lieutenant
Colonel, commanding the 3rd and 4th battalions, these military appointments were made by the
Governor General of British North America who at that time was Lord Eglin.
The said Ebenezer Birrell was the elder and session clerk of the Presbyterian church in
Claremont, he was also the justice of the peace and appears to have dealt with many local law
breakers and among his old records some very amusing incidents are to be found.
Mr. Ebenezer Birrell had one son David Birrell who for many years was in conjunction with his
brother in law Arthur Johnston in the importation of pure bred cattle.
Mr. David Birrell had 4 children two sons and two daughters. The youngest daughter Mrs. Milne
Hamilton alone survives.
Mr. Ebenezer Birrell died in 1888 aged 88 years at his son David’s residence the old home
Maple Hall and at which place his only surveying grandson Robert Birrell passed on in July
1941.
The Federated
Women's Institutes of Canada
present
Canada Day
In Honour of
The Triennial Conference
Associated Country Women of the World
August, 1953
FEDERATED WOMEN'S INSTITUTES OF CANADA
MAIN COMMITTEE
FOR
A.C.W.W. CONFERENCE PLANNING
MRS. HUGH SUMMERS, Fonthill, Ontario
(President of F.W.I.C.) -- Chairman
MRS. J. W. ADAMS, Ethelton, Saskatchewan
(First Vice-President, F.W.I.C.)
MRS. JOHN ROSE, Ochro River, Manitoba
(Second Vice-President, F.W.I.C.)
MRS. R. G. PURCELL, Fort William, Ontario
MISS ANNA P. LEWIS, Toronto, Ontario
MRS. G. GORDON MAYNARD, Unionville, Ontario
(Secretary-Treasurer, F.W.I.C.)
MME. J. B. CADRIN, St. Anseline, Quebec
(President of Les Circles de Fermieres)
MRS. E. E. MORTON, Vegreville, Alberta
(Honorary President of F.W.I.C)
MISS HARRIET PARSONS, Toronto, Ontario
Canadian Conference Secretary
CONFERENCE SUB-COMMITTEE CONVENERS
Programme and Hospitality - - - MRS J.R. FUTCHER, St. Thomas, Ontario
Finance - - - - - - - MRS. A. A. SHAW, Vancouver, British Columbia
Registrations and Billeting - - - - MRS J. E. HOUCK, Brampton, Ontario
Press and Publicity - - - - MRS. A. B. McGORMAN, Penhold, Alberta
Post-Conference Tours - - - - MRS. GRANT LE BARON, North Hatley, Quebec
MRS. W. A. TURNER, New Minas, Nova Scotia
PROGRAMME AND HOSPITALITY COMMITTEE
MRS J.R. FUTCHER, St. Thomas, Ontario - Chairman
MISS FRANCES McKAY, Winnipeg, Manitoba
MISS ALMA WELDOM, Fredericton, New Brunswuck
MRS. L. W. CHALLAND, Simcoe, Ontario
Costume Committee Co-Chairmen:
MRS A. E. KENNEDY, Agincourt, Ontario
MRS. G. GORDON MAYNARD, Unionville, Ontario
Decorating Committee Chairman:
MRS. PERCY BONE, Thornhill, Ontario
IN HONOUR OF
THE SEVENTH TRIENNIAL CONFERENCE
OF THE ASSOCIATED COUNTRY WOMEN OF THE WORLD
The Federated Women's Institutes of Canada
present
"Canada Day"
at
MAPLE LEAF GARDENS, TORONTO
FRIDAY, AUGUST 21st, 1953
and
A Condensed Programme
SATURDAY, AUGUST 22nd, 1953
Featuring
"DOMINION OF DESTINY"
A dramatic and musical cavalcade
of Canada's story
Programme
Friday, August 21st: "CANADA DAY"
Afternoon Session, 1.30 pm.
1. Organ Music—Kathleen Stokes.
2. "Women's Institute Ode" sung to the tine of Auld Long Syne. (Words on Page 8.)
3. The Mary Stewart Collect—recited in unison. (Words on Page 8.)
4. Opening Address by Mrs. Hugh Summers, President, Federated Women's Institutes
of Canada.
5. Greetings (French) by Mme. J. B. Codrin, President, Les Cercles de Fermmres.
6. Introduction of Provincial Presidents.
7. Official Opening of "CANADA DAY" by The Honourable Stuart S. Garson,
Minister of Justice, Attorney General and SoIicitor General, Canada.
8. Junior Formers' Chair of Oxford County,
marketed by Henry A. Clark:
"Dear Land of Home"—Sibelius ("Finlandia").
"Canada, Dear Canada" Henry A. Clark
(composed especially for this occasion).
"One World"—Geoffrey O'Hara.
9. Greetings from Delegates of the Nations represented at the A.C.W.W. Conference.
10. Organ Solo by Kathleen Stokes:
Medley of Strauss Waltzes.
11. Address by Mrs. Raymond Sayre, President, The Associated Country Women of
the World.
12. Introduction of new A. C. W. W. President.
13. Junior Farmers' Choir of Oxford County:
"Rolling Down to Rio"—Edward German.
"Come to Me Fair"—Eudhope Manias
"Oklahoma"—Richard Rodgers.
Programme
14. "O CANADA" sung by audience and choir (Words on page 8.)
15. Organ Music - Kathleen Stokes
(Supper Intervals 4:30-7 p.m.)
Evening Session, 7 p.m.
16. Pageant, "DOMINION OF DESTINY", a dramatic and musical presentation of Canada's
story.
(Detailed programme of Pageant pages 4-7)
Saturday, August 22nd:
2 p.m. - Condensed Programme of "CANADA DAY", open to the general public.
1. Organ Music - Kathleen Stokes.
2. Opening Remarks by Mrs. Hugh Summers, President,
Federated Women's Institutes of Canada
3. Greeting (French) by Mme. J. B. Cadrin
Les Cercles de Fermieres
4. Junior Farmers' Choir of Oxford County
conducted by Henry A. Clark
"Canada, Dear Canada" - Henry A. Clark.
"One World' - Geoffrey O'Hara.
"Come to the Fair" - Easthope Martin.
5. Address by Mrs. Raymond Sayre, President
The Associated Country Women of the World.
6. Greetings from Delegates and the new A.C.W.W. President.
7. Organ Solo by Kathleen Stokes
"Blue Tango"
(Intermission)
8. Pageant, "DOMINION OF DESTINY."
THE FEDERATED WOMEN'S INSTITUTES OF CANADA
present
"DOMINION OF DESTINY"
A DRAMATIC AND MUSICAL CAVALCADE
OF THE
HISTORY OF CANADA
Produced by
O. W. FONGER AND LARRY McCANCE
With Singing Stars
EVELYN GOULD AND ERNEST ADAMS
and the
VOLKOFF CANADIAN BALLET
Written and Narrated
by
LARRY McCANCE
Musical Director
SAMUEL HERSENHOREN
Choral Director
DAVID OUCHTERLONY
Choreography
BORIS VOLKOFF
Production Management
FONGER STUDIOS
Acknowledgments
The Federated Women's Institutes of Canada wish to express sincere appriciation to the many
government departments, voluntary organizations, churches, cultural groups and business firms,
who have given us assistance in the preperation and preformance of our Pageant:
Department of National Defence, Canada
Department of Citizenship and Immigration, Canada
Department of Lands and Forests, Ontario
Canadian Red Cross Society
Junior Farmers of Oxford Country
Boy Scott Association
Girl Guides Association
Y.M.C.A.
Y.W.C.A.
Churches of Southern Ontario
John Madsen Folk Dancers
Avon Products of Canada Limited
Clayton-Ford Productions
T. Eaton Company of Canada, Limited
Toronto Transportation Commission
and
The 48th Highlanders of Canada
(by kind of permission of Lt.-Col. G. A. Fraser)
The co-operation of these many groups has made possible the assembling of an unusually
large cast of performers, a great variety of authentic costumes and nearly important properties
such as trees, old time vehicles and flags.
To the new Canadians from many lands who took part in the Pageant through arrangements
by the Department of Citizenship and Immigration, we should like to say a special word of
thanks. We were very happy to have Canadians from so many different national backgrounds
sharing with us this great international event.
Souvenir Programmes Courtesy EATON'S OF CANADA
Costumes by MALLABAR LIMITED assisted by members of the FEDERATED WOMEN'S
INSTITUTES OF ONTARIO.
Make-up by ERIC WRINGE assisted by staff members from AVON PRODUCTS OF CANADA.
Properties by GORDON E. SCOTT.
"DOMINION OF DESTINY"
SYNOPSIS OF SCENES
Overture
Prologue
1. The Indians 18. Confederation
2. The Vikings 19. Royal Canadian Mounted Police.
3. Jacques Cartier 20. Canadian Pacific Railway
4. Henry Hudson 21. Melting Pot
5. Champion 22. Stoney Creek
6. For the Glory of God 23. The Arts
7. Hudson Bay Company 24. World War One
8. Frontenac 25. Red Cross
9. Madeleine de Vercheres 26. The "Y"
10. Plains of Abraham 27. "Be Prepared'
11. Captain Cook 28. Commonwealth of Nations
12. Alexander Mackenzie 29. Peace Bridge
13. Captain Vancouver 30. World War Two
14. Simon Fraser 31. United Nations
15. Red River 32. Nationhood
16. Fur Empire 33. Coronation
17. Gold Rush 34. A Prayer
35. Finale
God Save the Queen
THE WOMEN'S INSTITUTE ODE
(Tune, "Auld Lang Syne")
A goodly thing it is to meet
In friendship's circle bright,
Where nothing stains the pleasure sweet
Or dims the radiant light.
No unkind word our lips shall pass,
No envy sour the mind,
But each shall seel the common weal,
The good of all mankind.
MARY STEWART COLLECT
Keep us, O Lord from pettiness; let us be large in thought, in word and deed;
Let us be done with fault finding and off self seeking;
May we put away all pretence and meet each other face to face, without self pity and without
prejudice
May we never be hasty in jugdment and always generous;
Teach us to put into action our better impulses straightfoward and unafraid;
Let us take time for all things; make us grow calm, serene, and gentle;
Grant that we may realize that it is the little things that create differences; that
in the big things of life we are one
And may we strive to touch and know the great human heart common to us all, and
O Lord God, let us not forget to be kind.
O CANADA!
O Canada! Our home and native land
True patriot love in all thy sons command.
With glowing hearts we see thee rise,
The True North strong and free;
And stand on guard, O Canada,
And stand on guard for thee.
Chorus
O Canada! Glorious and free!
We stand on guard, we stand on guard for thee.
O Canada! We stand on guard for thee.
To:
THE FEDERATED WOMEN'S INSTITUTES
OF CANADA
Today, as we greet you, our hearty good wishes go to nearly six million
members, including those of one hundred and twenty affiliates represent-
ing twenty-five countries beyond our borders.
We are proud of your achievement in the betterment of rural life, and
of the fact that it had its beginning in Canada.
Yours is a history of steady progress since 1897; a record of high ideals
and unity of purpose which may look to the future assured of still greater
advancement.
EATON'S OF CANADA
Illustration: For Home and Country